{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2870640023","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-018-0240-y","title":"How verified (or tested) is my code? Falsification-driven verification and testing","display_name":"How verified (or tested) is my code? Falsification-driven verification and testing","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2870640023","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-018-0240-y","mag":"2870640023"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10515-018-0240-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-018-0240-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177399","display_name":"Automated Software Engineering","issn_l":"0928-8910","issn":["0928-8910","1573-7535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026932942","display_name":"Alex Groce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0273-4668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203172682","display_name":"Northern Arizona University","ror":"https://ror.org/0272j5188","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203172682"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alex Groce","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203172682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078115464","display_name":"Iftekhar Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8221-5352"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iftekhar Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112052330","display_name":"Carlos Jensen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Jensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021450228","display_name":"Paul E. McKenney","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul E. McKenney","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Linux Technology Center, Beaverton, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Linux Technology Center, Beaverton, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077368462","display_name":"Josie Holmes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203172682","display_name":"Northern Arizona University","ror":"https://ror.org/0272j5188","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203172682"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josie Holmes","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203172682"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026932942"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203172682"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2325,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81552035,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"917","last_page":"960"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8497499227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.7249617576599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-verification","display_name":"Functional verification","score":0.584502100944519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-checking","display_name":"Model checking","score":0.5653550028800964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-verification","display_name":"Software verification","score":0.5473471283912659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.542253315448761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-testing","display_name":"Random testing","score":0.5206353068351746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5168302655220032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runtime-verification","display_name":"Runtime verification","score":0.5056419372558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification","display_name":"Formal verification","score":0.49875402450561523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzz-testing","display_name":"Fuzz testing","score":0.4375176727771759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-verification","display_name":"Intelligent verification","score":0.43590080738067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.43253523111343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.43042320013046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verification","display_name":"Verification","score":0.41970857977867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.35323208570480347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.34632325172424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.2237652838230133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.19021224975585938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.1457284390926361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.13987037539482117}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8497499227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.7249617576599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62460635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5508853","display_name":"Functional verification","level":3,"score":0.584502100944519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.5653550028800964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33054407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504747","display_name":"Software verification","level":5,"score":0.5473471283912659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.542253315448761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106159264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146789","display_name":"Random testing","level":4,"score":0.5206353068351746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5168302655220032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202973057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7380130","display_name":"Runtime verification","level":3,"score":0.5056419372558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.49875402450561523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111065885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189053","display_name":"Fuzz testing","level":3,"score":0.4375176727771759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3406870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6044160","display_name":"Intelligent verification","level":5,"score":0.43590080738067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.43253523111343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.43042320013046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142284323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7921323","display_name":"Verification","level":5,"score":0.41970857977867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.35323208570480347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.34632325172424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.2237652838230133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.19021224975585938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.1457284390926361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.13987037539482117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10515-018-0240-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-018-0240-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177399","display_name":"Automated Software Engineering","issn_l":"0928-8910","issn":["0928-8910","1573-7535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3652774590","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1217824","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337387","funder_display_name":"Division of Computing and Communication Foundations"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3999943867","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1054786","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337387","funder_display_name":"Division of Computing and Communication Foundations"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337387","display_name":"Division of Computing and Communication Foundations","ror":"https://ror.org/01mng8331"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":90,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72265089","https://openalex.org/W109452506","https://openalex.org/W190884830","https://openalex.org/W207264427","https://openalex.org/W303139982","https://openalex.org/W637915401","https://openalex.org/W753364901","https://openalex.org/W858026363","https://openalex.org/W1214620947","https://openalex.org/W1480471513","https://openalex.org/W1480909796","https://openalex.org/W1500002858","https://openalex.org/W1501076421","https://openalex.org/W1503052451","https://openalex.org/W1506086030","https://openalex.org/W1507964044","https://openalex.org/W1518705996","https://openalex.org/W1526416044","https://openalex.org/W1526710119","https://openalex.org/W1592819458","https://openalex.org/W1974149774","https://openalex.org/W1975857401","https://openalex.org/W1976597924","https://openalex.org/W1977012270","https://openalex.org/W1977092240","https://openalex.org/W1980078153","https://openalex.org/W1982258476","https://openalex.org/W1984481956","https://openalex.org/W1986106281","https://openalex.org/W1998021290","https://openalex.org/W2000767141","https://openalex.org/W2006100388","https://openalex.org/W2008228118","https://openalex.org/W2013711971","https://openalex.org/W2015574046","https://openalex.org/W2017973123","https://openalex.org/W2019368525","https://openalex.org/W2024490198","https://openalex.org/W2024861252","https://openalex.org/W2041713059","https://openalex.org/W2049695835","https://openalex.org/W2061781275","https://openalex.org/W2063068372","https://openalex.org/W2063666348","https://openalex.org/W2071952624","https://openalex.org/W2089599682","https://openalex.org/W2098456636","https://openalex.org/W2100112273","https://openalex.org/W2100414549","https://openalex.org/W2102742419","https://openalex.org/W2103953153","https://openalex.org/W2106305745","https://openalex.org/W2111960623","https://openalex.org/W2114208144","https://openalex.org/W2116963288","https://openalex.org/W2122061262","https://openalex.org/W2122320831","https://openalex.org/W2128011709","https://openalex.org/W2129538349","https://openalex.org/W2131136524","https://openalex.org/W2135937266","https://openalex.org/W2151704521","https://openalex.org/W2160510992","https://openalex.org/W2168718285","https://openalex.org/W2171480813","https://openalex.org/W2244573518","https://openalex.org/W2302054093","https://openalex.org/W2333018025","https://openalex.org/W2340735175","https://openalex.org/W2490118050","https://openalex.org/W2501018404","https://openalex.org/W2522091208","https://openalex.org/W2546730260","https://openalex.org/W2558006590","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2607160846","https://openalex.org/W2767527259","https://openalex.org/W2768040558","https://openalex.org/W2809288627","https://openalex.org/W3021250941","https://openalex.org/W3021587765","https://openalex.org/W3106203295","https://openalex.org/W3127702745","https://openalex.org/W4206040902","https://openalex.org/W4235261014","https://openalex.org/W4238681179","https://openalex.org/W4239629804","https://openalex.org/W4247362152","https://openalex.org/W4250890173","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2035244079","https://openalex.org/W2392047570","https://openalex.org/W2962898432","https://openalex.org/W2361881307","https://openalex.org/W3120172095","https://openalex.org/W4301348901","https://openalex.org/W3036403349","https://openalex.org/W2809618173","https://openalex.org/W2535719568","https://openalex.org/W2581508424"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T09:24:06.705377","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
