{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381282222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-023-09362-x","title":"LK-IB: a hybrid framework with legal knowledge injection for compulsory measure prediction","display_name":"LK-IB: a hybrid framework with legal knowledge injection for compulsory measure prediction","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381282222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-023-09362-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10506-023-09362-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-023-09362-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96609033","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","issn_l":"0924-8463","issn":["0924-8463","1572-8382"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063777781","display_name":"Xiang Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3084-2335"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Guanghua Law, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Guanghua Law, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100713854","display_name":"Liu Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7687-3954"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Guanghua Law, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Guanghua Law, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053559333","display_name":"Yiquan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5366-5027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiquan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113137508","display_name":"Qiangchao Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiangchao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Guanghua Law, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Guanghua Law, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041727387","display_name":"Kun Kuang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7024-9790"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kun Kuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041727387"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7066,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75257069,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"3","first_page":"595","last_page":"620"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.9917585849761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.6968350410461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-box","display_name":"Black box","score":0.6338348388671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6268162131309509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.6080916523933411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5538336038589478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5505908727645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4634968936443329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.30576393008232117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16524314880371094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.9917585849761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6968350410461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94966114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29256","display_name":"Black box","level":2,"score":0.6338348388671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6268162131309509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.6080916523933411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5538336038589478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5505908727645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4634968936443329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.30576393008232117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16524314880371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10506-023-09362-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-023-09362-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96609033","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","issn_l":"0924-8463","issn":["0924-8463","1572-8382"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4676568526","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.21CFX068","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","funder_display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8927673818","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.2021YFC3300300","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335774","funder_display_name":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335774","display_name":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978394996","https://openalex.org/W1994407253","https://openalex.org/W2076236170","https://openalex.org/W2088252378","https://openalex.org/W2125283600","https://openalex.org/W2165751997","https://openalex.org/W2517194566","https://openalex.org/W2740700850","https://openalex.org/W2740721704","https://openalex.org/W2740833370","https://openalex.org/W2781014390","https://openalex.org/W2799293967","https://openalex.org/W2891503716","https://openalex.org/W2962854673","https://openalex.org/W2962940365","https://openalex.org/W2962977265","https://openalex.org/W2963626623","https://openalex.org/W2972173756","https://openalex.org/W2977487347","https://openalex.org/W2980808611","https://openalex.org/W2981731882","https://openalex.org/W2996061341","https://openalex.org/W3000576676","https://openalex.org/W3033293774","https://openalex.org/W3034892514","https://openalex.org/W3035668167","https://openalex.org/W3036561926","https://openalex.org/W3037404357","https://openalex.org/W3049516808","https://openalex.org/W3099641295","https://openalex.org/W3102760644","https://openalex.org/W3103181983","https://openalex.org/W3159939788","https://openalex.org/W3173549151","https://openalex.org/W3175349044","https://openalex.org/W3187467055","https://openalex.org/W3201338036","https://openalex.org/W3202289947","https://openalex.org/W4200365253","https://openalex.org/W4205562077","https://openalex.org/W4292075481","https://openalex.org/W4308158025","https://openalex.org/W4312419686","https://openalex.org/W6702248584","https://openalex.org/W6823602480"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2797441709","https://openalex.org/W2943982549","https://openalex.org/W2886918272","https://openalex.org/W4387589990","https://openalex.org/W4297660007","https://openalex.org/W1986582023","https://openalex.org/W2883749686","https://openalex.org/W2966829450","https://openalex.org/W4315864862","https://openalex.org/W2346578521"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-01-20T17:24:06.736184","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}