{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145983334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-013-9141-3","title":"Holdings about holdings: modeling contradictions in judicial precedent","display_name":"Holdings about holdings: modeling contradictions in judicial precedent","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-03-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145983334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-013-9141-3","mag":"2145983334"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10506-013-9141-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-013-9141-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96609033","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","issn_l":"0924-8463","issn":["0924-8463","1572-8382"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013579148","display_name":"Matthew Carey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68384125","display_name":"Thomson Reuters (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m7gt169","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68384125"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Carey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Thomson Reuters Corporation, Austin, TX, USA","Thomson Reuters Corporation, Austin, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thomson Reuters Corporation, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68384125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thomson Reuters Corporation, Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68384125"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013579148"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68384125"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14339922,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"341","last_page":"365"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11762","display_name":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11762","display_name":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12509","display_name":"Corporate Insolvency and Governance","score":0.9470999836921692,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law","score":0.9442999958992004,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attribution","display_name":"Attribution","score":0.6724150776863098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.6170839071273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4664081633090973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judicial-opinion","display_name":"Judicial opinion","score":0.4429616928100586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.42210283875465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-and-economics","display_name":"Law and economics","score":0.41429728269577026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.4086853265762329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.33550840616226196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3038962185382843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2824133634567261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.20191216468811035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.14946356415748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.11651057004928589}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.6724150776863098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6170839071273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4664081633090973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100505606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6302997","display_name":"Judicial opinion","level":2,"score":0.4429616928100586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42210283875465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.41429728269577026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.4086853265762329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.33550840616226196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3038962185382843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2824133634567261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.20191216468811035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.14946356415748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.11651057004928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10506-013-9141-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-013-9141-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96609033","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","issn_l":"0924-8463","issn":["0924-8463","1572-8382"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W597851749","https://openalex.org/W603079377","https://openalex.org/W1491150152","https://openalex.org/W1547717991","https://openalex.org/W1565411903","https://openalex.org/W1570894769","https://openalex.org/W1647597836","https://openalex.org/W1901198603","https://openalex.org/W1976902801","https://openalex.org/W1988373714","https://openalex.org/W2022257388","https://openalex.org/W2033787843","https://openalex.org/W2051784609","https://openalex.org/W2052916539","https://openalex.org/W2053716189","https://openalex.org/W2071985461","https://openalex.org/W2077090365","https://openalex.org/W2102224868","https://openalex.org/W2138739059","https://openalex.org/W2146555293","https://openalex.org/W2170244904","https://openalex.org/W2221196860","https://openalex.org/W2263422110","https://openalex.org/W2530468238","https://openalex.org/W2797258328","https://openalex.org/W2917045119","https://openalex.org/W2989863638","https://openalex.org/W3123212178","https://openalex.org/W3125065229","https://openalex.org/W4235738654","https://openalex.org/W4236683743","https://openalex.org/W4388312919"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2035546108","https://openalex.org/W2376361520","https://openalex.org/W2323536476","https://openalex.org/W2093949997","https://openalex.org/W2133328864","https://openalex.org/W2389726244","https://openalex.org/W3030478661","https://openalex.org/W2104624653","https://openalex.org/W2128730003","https://openalex.org/W2570200690"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}