{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406234191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-06167-6","title":"Effectiveness of encoder-decoder deep learning approach for colorectal polyp segmentation in colonoscopy images","display_name":"Effectiveness of encoder-decoder deep learning approach for colorectal polyp segmentation in colonoscopy images","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406234191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-06167-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-024-06167-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-06167-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101970711","display_name":"Ameer Hamza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8343-4227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160968435","display_name":"University of Sargodha","ror":"https://ror.org/0086rpr26","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160968435"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ameer Hamza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160968435"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012666416","display_name":"Muhammad Bilal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9827-5023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201384688","display_name":"National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/003eyb898","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["PK","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Bilal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA","Department of Software Engineering, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9827-5023","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059496118","display_name":"Muhammad Ramzan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1770-8905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160968435","display_name":"University of Sargodha","ror":"https://ror.org/0086rpr26","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160968435"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Ramzan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160968435"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086046413","display_name":"Nadia Shamshad Malik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0474-3448"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160968435","display_name":"University of Sargodha","ror":"https://ror.org/0086rpr26","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160968435"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadia Malik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, 45550, Pakistan","Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, 45550, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160968435"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012666416"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201384688","https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0482,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91599531,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"4","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11775","display_name":"COVID-19 diagnosis using AI","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8571734428405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6634200215339661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.6610434651374817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6017382144927979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5551733374595642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-polyp","display_name":"Colorectal Polyp","score":0.5459649562835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5418444871902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precision-and-recall","display_name":"Precision and recall","score":0.502572774887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4823443293571472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4380559027194977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4362207055091858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonoscopy","display_name":"Colonoscopy","score":0.4159037470817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.4101998805999756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3262001872062683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-cancer","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","score":0.29072025418281555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.1789889633655548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.11489486694335938}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8571734428405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6634200215339661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.6610434651374817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6017382144927979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5551733374595642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910564736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209892","display_name":"Colorectal Polyp","level":5,"score":0.5459649562835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5418444871902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81669768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2359161","display_name":"Precision and recall","level":2,"score":0.502572774887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4823443293571472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4380559027194977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4362207055091858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778435480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840387","display_name":"Colonoscopy","level":4,"score":0.4159037470817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.4101998805999756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3262001872062683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526805850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188874","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","level":3,"score":0.29072025418281555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.1789889633655548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11489486694335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-024-06167-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-06167-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1857212626","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1942737395","https://openalex.org/W2008359794","https://openalex.org/W2054367831","https://openalex.org/W2083441748","https://openalex.org/W2277960813","https://openalex.org/W2630837129","https://openalex.org/W2793703004","https://openalex.org/W2888949522","https://openalex.org/W2946493321","https://openalex.org/W2997286550","https://openalex.org/W3015983813","https://openalex.org/W3033032608","https://openalex.org/W3048643568","https://openalex.org/W3130695101","https://openalex.org/W3131151690","https://openalex.org/W3148874463","https://openalex.org/W3162386519","https://openalex.org/W3163306278","https://openalex.org/W3217367518","https://openalex.org/W4225136938","https://openalex.org/W4281562603","https://openalex.org/W4283324213","https://openalex.org/W4283389480","https://openalex.org/W4287186610","https://openalex.org/W4289515477","https://openalex.org/W4289822973","https://openalex.org/W4293116203","https://openalex.org/W4293869262","https://openalex.org/W4295915728","https://openalex.org/W4302009288","https://openalex.org/W4304730765","https://openalex.org/W4307090197","https://openalex.org/W4308909683","https://openalex.org/W4312603774","https://openalex.org/W4315797046","https://openalex.org/W4319165983","https://openalex.org/W4319300502","https://openalex.org/W4320712938","https://openalex.org/W4320713078","https://openalex.org/W4327486354","https://openalex.org/W4361298158","https://openalex.org/W4361767419","https://openalex.org/W4367297939","https://openalex.org/W4367693945","https://openalex.org/W4376271695","https://openalex.org/W4382877880","https://openalex.org/W4386597207","https://openalex.org/W4386832358","https://openalex.org/W4391974547","https://openalex.org/W4392904650","https://openalex.org/W4394785904","https://openalex.org/W4398150979","https://openalex.org/W4400526707","https://openalex.org/W4403376309","https://openalex.org/W4403590150","https://openalex.org/W4403654735","https://openalex.org/W4403818146","https://openalex.org/W4405379658","https://openalex.org/W4406260503","https://openalex.org/W4406569078","https://openalex.org/W4406887898","https://openalex.org/W6601701299","https://openalex.org/W6654243656"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381279477","https://openalex.org/W3016587774","https://openalex.org/W4307526283","https://openalex.org/W3094606858","https://openalex.org/W914189219","https://openalex.org/W2048877046","https://openalex.org/W2754048414","https://openalex.org/W2770065711","https://openalex.org/W2320150036","https://openalex.org/W3112283869"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}