{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399052117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y","title":"FLCP: federated learning framework with communication-efficient and privacy-preserving","display_name":"FLCP: federated learning framework with communication-efficient and privacy-preserving","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399052117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033327884","display_name":"Wei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0244-4193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038561808","display_name":"Yuan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-5226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102677395","display_name":"Yingjie Xi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180632629","display_name":"Xi'an International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gcme754","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180632629"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129906","display_name":"Xi\u2019an International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w30qy89","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129906"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingjie Xi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of International Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","School of International Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of International Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129906","https://openalex.org/I180632629"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of International Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100377420","display_name":"Hailong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4101-3943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180632629","display_name":"Xi'an International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gcme754","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180632629"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129906","display_name":"Xi\u2019an International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w30qy89","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129906"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hailong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of International Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","School of International Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of International Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129906","https://openalex.org/I180632629"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of International Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100389005","display_name":"Wei Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0608-065X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196829312","display_name":"La Trobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxfrp27","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, 4870, Australia","School of Computing Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, 3086, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0608-065X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, 4870, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, 3086, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100389005"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196829312","https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":3.1602,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92505405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"9-10","first_page":"6816","last_page":"6835"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11612","display_name":"Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques","score":0.9812999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9364325404167175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federated-learning","display_name":"Federated learning","score":0.6700038313865662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4271339476108551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3543141484260559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3362005949020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.29692792892456055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9364325404167175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992525071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50818671","display_name":"Federated learning","level":2,"score":0.6700038313865662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4271339476108551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3543141484260559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3362005949020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29692792892456055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:85898","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/85898/1/85898.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196350","display_name":"ResearchOnline - JCU (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10489-024-05521-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3795443392","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. 62174134","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399052117.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1726806267","https://openalex.org/W1873763122","https://openalex.org/W2007339694","https://openalex.org/W2109426455","https://openalex.org/W2405578611","https://openalex.org/W2517494721","https://openalex.org/W2535690855","https://openalex.org/W2553625606","https://openalex.org/W2604738573","https://openalex.org/W2613442126","https://openalex.org/W2767079719","https://openalex.org/W2781091734","https://openalex.org/W2962741900","https://openalex.org/W2963456518","https://openalex.org/W2970606380","https://openalex.org/W2977797911","https://openalex.org/W2989289980","https://openalex.org/W2993032149","https://openalex.org/W2995022099","https://openalex.org/W2997871888","https://openalex.org/W3009798587","https://openalex.org/W3016632787","https://openalex.org/W3021654819","https://openalex.org/W3024699729","https://openalex.org/W3040384242","https://openalex.org/W3120626278","https://openalex.org/W3125786278","https://openalex.org/W3153347425","https://openalex.org/W3156226702","https://openalex.org/W3164900515","https://openalex.org/W3193351399","https://openalex.org/W3200400919","https://openalex.org/W3200840849","https://openalex.org/W4205423013","https://openalex.org/W4206936477","https://openalex.org/W4224227775","https://openalex.org/W4281804670","https://openalex.org/W4285260612","https://openalex.org/W4285302300","https://openalex.org/W4290003882"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4298221930","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2777914285","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W3013363440"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Within":[1],"the":[2,7,11,20,28,31,35,82,100,103,141,144,169,175,184,193,206],"federated":[3],"learning":[4],"(FL)":[5],"framework,":[6],"client":[8],"collaboratively":[9],"trains":[10],"model":[12,203],"in":[13,55,113,197],"coordination":[14],"with":[15,75,90,180],"a":[16,86,115],"central":[17],"server,":[18],"while":[19],"training":[21,200],"data":[22,111],"can":[23],"be":[24],"kept":[25],"locally":[26],"on":[27,183],"client.":[29],"Thus,":[30],"FL":[32,51,73],"framework":[33,74],"mitigates":[34],"privacy":[36,61,130,137,155],"disclosure":[37],"and":[38,60,77,105,109,124,128,139,154,157,165,186,202],"costs":[39],"related":[40],"to":[41,66,134],"conventional":[42],"centralized":[43],"machine":[44],"learning.":[45],"Nevertheless,":[46],"current":[47],"surveys":[48],"indicate":[49],"that":[50,192],"still":[52],"has":[53],"problems":[54],"terms":[56,198],"of":[57,102,143,199],"communication":[58,152],"efficiency":[59,153,201],"risks.":[62],"In":[63],"this":[64],"paper,":[65],"solve":[67],"these":[68],"problems,":[69],"we":[70,84,158],"develop":[71],"an":[72],"communication-efficient":[76],"privacy-preserving":[78],"(FLCP).":[79],"To":[80],"realize":[81],"FLCP,":[83],"design":[85],"novel":[87],"compression":[88,96,117],"algorithm":[89],"efficient":[91],"communication,":[92],"namely,":[93],"adaptive":[94],"weight":[95],"FedAvg":[97],"(AWC-FedAvg).":[98],"On":[99],"basis":[101],"non-independent":[104],"identically":[106],"distributed":[107],"(non-IID)":[108],"unbalanced":[110],"distribution":[112],"FL,":[114],"specific":[116],"rate":[118],"is":[119],"provided":[120],"for":[121],"each":[122],"client,":[123],"homomorphic":[125],"encryption":[126],"(HE)":[127],"differential":[129],"(DP)":[131],"are":[132],"integrated":[133],"provide":[135],"demonstrable":[136],"protection":[138],"maintain":[140],"desirability":[142],"model.":[145,172],"Therefore,":[146],"our":[147],"proposed":[148],"FLCP":[149,194],"smoothly":[150],"balances":[151],"risks,":[156],"prove":[159],"its":[160],"security":[161],"against":[162],"\u201chonest-but-curious\u201d":[163],"servers":[164],"extreme":[166],"collusion":[167],"under":[168],"defined":[170],"threat":[171],"We":[173],"evaluate":[174],"scheme":[176],"by":[177],"comparing":[178],"it":[179],"state-of-the-art":[181],"results":[182,190],"MNIST":[185],"CIFAR-10":[187],"datasets.":[188],"The":[189],"show":[191],"performs":[195],"better":[196],"accuracy":[204],"than":[205],"baseline":[207],"method.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T09:19:25.381259","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}