{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283209007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-03847-z","title":"LDN-RC: a lightweight denoising network with residual connection to improve adversarial robustness","display_name":"LDN-RC: a lightweight denoising network with residual connection to improve adversarial robustness","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283209007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-03847-z"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-022-03847-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-03847-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055261387","display_name":"Xiuli Chai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1609-0624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiuli Chai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087249459","display_name":"Tongtong Wei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tongtong Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064386450","display_name":"Zhen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0255-6435"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Henan University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054306507","display_name":"Xin He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-589X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xin He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Intelligent Data Processing Engineering Research Center of Henan Province, Institute of Intelligent Network System, Henan University, Kaifeng, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-589X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Intelligent Data Processing Engineering Research Center of Henan Province, Institute of Intelligent Network System, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009901155","display_name":"Zhihua Gan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1138-1887"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhihua Gan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Intelligent Data Processing Engineering Research Center of Henan Province, Institute of Intelligent Network System, Henan University, Kaifeng, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Intelligent Data Processing Engineering Research Center of Henan Province, Institute of Intelligent Network System, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023196979","display_name":"Xiangjun Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0371-8707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiangjun Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Intelligent Data Processing Engineering Research Center of Henan Province, Institute of Intelligent Network System, Henan University, Kaifeng, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Intelligent Data Processing Engineering Research Center of Henan Province, Institute of Intelligent Network System, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009901155","https://openalex.org/A5023196979","https://openalex.org/A5054306507"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1387,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53150158,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.8409203290939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8246555328369141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6923399567604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.6735868453979492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mnist-database","display_name":"MNIST database","score":0.6624393463134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-reduction","display_name":"Noise reduction","score":0.6220352053642273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6045837998390198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4907473027706146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.42977967858314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.40174075961112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.39660531282424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2928861677646637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07721388339996338}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.8409203290939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8246555328369141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6923399567604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.6735868453979492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190502265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17069496","display_name":"MNIST database","level":3,"score":0.6624393463134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163294075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581861","display_name":"Noise reduction","level":2,"score":0.6220352053642273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6045837998390198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4907473027706146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42977967858314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.40174075961112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.39660531282424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2928861677646637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07721388339996338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-022-03847-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-03847-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2607826277","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61802111, 61872125","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G752235991","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201300210400, 212102210094","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327051","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Department of Henan Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327051","display_name":"Science and Technology Department of Henan Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W341879454","https://openalex.org/W2056561256","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2236741694","https://openalex.org/W2269778407","https://openalex.org/W2508457857","https://openalex.org/W2553595002","https://openalex.org/W2592916831","https://openalex.org/W2618043096","https://openalex.org/W2746600820","https://openalex.org/W2774018344","https://openalex.org/W2774644650","https://openalex.org/W2796394805","https://openalex.org/W2919491917","https://openalex.org/W2962847335","https://openalex.org/W2962872506","https://openalex.org/W2963034614","https://openalex.org/W2963485691","https://openalex.org/W2963857521","https://openalex.org/W2983219069","https://openalex.org/W2991526369","https://openalex.org/W2997560666","https://openalex.org/W3007834030","https://openalex.org/W3008307122","https://openalex.org/W3034190247","https://openalex.org/W3034537217","https://openalex.org/W3034802054","https://openalex.org/W3034842981","https://openalex.org/W3035084548","https://openalex.org/W3035106315","https://openalex.org/W3035244688","https://openalex.org/W3044541995","https://openalex.org/W3066878117","https://openalex.org/W3082949018","https://openalex.org/W3089239039","https://openalex.org/W3099502074","https://openalex.org/W3106412272","https://openalex.org/W3113162324","https://openalex.org/W3113786991","https://openalex.org/W3114914362","https://openalex.org/W3122061855","https://openalex.org/W3126432987","https://openalex.org/W3134651880","https://openalex.org/W3135034047","https://openalex.org/W3154719286","https://openalex.org/W3160413406","https://openalex.org/W3164709122","https://openalex.org/W3171998492","https://openalex.org/W3174280977","https://openalex.org/W3176138409","https://openalex.org/W3176432129","https://openalex.org/W3177280989","https://openalex.org/W3177410622","https://openalex.org/W3196347780","https://openalex.org/W3197644812","https://openalex.org/W3205959904","https://openalex.org/W3209563920","https://openalex.org/W4205623151"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2950475743","https://openalex.org/W4386603768","https://openalex.org/W2886711096","https://openalex.org/W4380078352","https://openalex.org/W3046591097","https://openalex.org/W2590796488","https://openalex.org/W4389249638","https://openalex.org/W2734358244","https://openalex.org/W4388700941","https://openalex.org/W2754560064"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
