{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4220750028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-02967-2","title":"Dual-branch network via pseudo-label training for thyroid nodule detection in ultrasound image","display_name":"Dual-branch network via pseudo-label training for thyroid nodule detection in ultrasound image","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220750028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-02967-2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-021-02967-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-02967-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044855132","display_name":"Ruoning Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-796X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruoning Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021302609","display_name":"Chuang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5155-7069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363564","display_name":"Long Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4124-9868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Long Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100378810","display_name":"Tong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9904-3224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150657","display_name":"Chenzhou First People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04y2bwa40","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ultrasonic Medical Center, Chenzhou No.1 People\u2019s Hospital, Chenzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ultrasonic Medical Center, Chenzhou No.1 People\u2019s Hospital, Chenzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037851804","display_name":"Yihao Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5525-3687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihao Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100362109","display_name":"Jun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4007-6109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032734064","display_name":"Jie Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0294-1037"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100378810"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150657"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8611,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94090477,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"10","first_page":"11738","last_page":"11754"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10329","display_name":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9803000092506409,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8825896382331848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6824371218681335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.677647590637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minimum-bounding-box","display_name":"Minimum bounding box","score":0.6205234527587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5685706734657288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-truth","display_name":"Ground truth","score":0.5679794549942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nodule","display_name":"Nodule (geology)","score":0.5457581281661987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5211041569709778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4008767008781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.39549940824508667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8825896382331848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6824371218681335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.677647590637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147037132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865426","display_name":"Minimum bounding box","level":3,"score":0.6205234527587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5685706734657288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146849305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370766","display_name":"Ground truth","level":2,"score":0.5679794549942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776731575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916245","display_name":"Nodule (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5457581281661987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5211041569709778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4008767008781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.39549940824508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10489-021-02967-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-02967-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74726891","display_name":"Applied Intelligence","issn_l":"0924-669X","issn":["0924-669X","1573-7497"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1988819287","https://openalex.org/W1992148981","https://openalex.org/W2027685755","https://openalex.org/W2068914494","https://openalex.org/W2119249988","https://openalex.org/W2131867827","https://openalex.org/W2136922672","https://openalex.org/W2145164702","https://openalex.org/W2151619628","https://openalex.org/W2153172662","https://openalex.org/W2183182206","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2216125271","https://openalex.org/W2342363835","https://openalex.org/W2504335775","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2569071875","https://openalex.org/W2585635281","https://openalex.org/W2735666957","https://openalex.org/W2742257046","https://openalex.org/W2809903694","https://openalex.org/W2871888018","https://openalex.org/W2914913933","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2920326761","https://openalex.org/W2962766617","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W2963798052","https://openalex.org/W2964241181","https://openalex.org/W2968866862","https://openalex.org/W2982770724","https://openalex.org/W2984144959","https://openalex.org/W2984156615","https://openalex.org/W2988916019","https://openalex.org/W3012573144","https://openalex.org/W3013211776","https://openalex.org/W3013379419","https://openalex.org/W3013620532","https://openalex.org/W3034681942","https://openalex.org/W3035160371","https://openalex.org/W3035694605","https://openalex.org/W3038832245","https://openalex.org/W3095900180","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3107867277","https://openalex.org/W3129758539","https://openalex.org/W3154624119","https://openalex.org/W3156041011","https://openalex.org/W3159780889","https://openalex.org/W3162748909","https://openalex.org/W3164174046","https://openalex.org/W3164199813","https://openalex.org/W3165252795","https://openalex.org/W3177117566","https://openalex.org/W3179888767","https://openalex.org/W6600103761","https://openalex.org/W6600222968","https://openalex.org/W6600574797"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4318751391","https://openalex.org/W4390398949","https://openalex.org/W2058718607","https://openalex.org/W4353114450","https://openalex.org/W4387735881","https://openalex.org/W4387735893","https://openalex.org/W2963343840","https://openalex.org/W3131914241","https://openalex.org/W1997160662","https://openalex.org/W2745033168"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}