{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396765449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-024-06029-x","title":"A goal-oriented reinforcement learning for optimal drug dosage control","display_name":"A goal-oriented reinforcement learning for optimal drug dosage control","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396765449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-024-06029-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10479-024-06029-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-024-06029-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57667410","display_name":"Annals of Operations Research","issn_l":"0254-5330","issn":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100690620","display_name":"Qian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-4798"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101432513","display_name":"Tianhao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3099-7855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianhao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031128531","display_name":"Deng\u2010Feng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4963-4181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dengfeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057960710","display_name":"Wei Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0636-859X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100690620"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7288,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69248831,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"338","issue":"2-3","first_page":"1403","last_page":"1423"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11178","display_name":"Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11178","display_name":"Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10211","display_name":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","score":0.9474999904632568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11235","display_name":"Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials","score":0.9420999884605408,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement","display_name":"Reinforcement","score":0.6375428438186646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug","display_name":"Drug","score":0.5983706116676331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.5829946994781494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.45332637429237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3741915822029114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.32101064920425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacology","display_name":"Pharmacology","score":0.21927285194396973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20046046376228333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.18773037195205688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.12926140427589417}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.6375428438186646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780035454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386","display_name":"Drug","level":2,"score":0.5983706116676331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.5829946994781494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.45332637429237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3741915822029114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32101064920425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.21927285194396973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20046046376228333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18773037195205688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.12926140427589417}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10479-024-06029-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-024-06029-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57667410","display_name":"Annals of Operations Research","issn_l":"0254-5330","issn":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:annopr:v:338:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s10479-024-06029-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10479-024-06029-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1915300972","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018AAA0101003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3353037805","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71901050","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1606385271","https://openalex.org/W1967567143","https://openalex.org/W1979660020","https://openalex.org/W2015329932","https://openalex.org/W2091903645","https://openalex.org/W2121517924","https://openalex.org/W2169737951","https://openalex.org/W2173564293","https://openalex.org/W2280404143","https://openalex.org/W2333694293","https://openalex.org/W2335959470","https://openalex.org/W2501011702","https://openalex.org/W2517388783","https://openalex.org/W2535327675","https://openalex.org/W2555599974","https://openalex.org/W2559655401","https://openalex.org/W2589570954","https://openalex.org/W2594829461","https://openalex.org/W2619989803","https://openalex.org/W2730274928","https://openalex.org/W2748828099","https://openalex.org/W2754651810","https://openalex.org/W2782135811","https://openalex.org/W2783154620","https://openalex.org/W2788477667","https://openalex.org/W2791437013","https://openalex.org/W2791797404","https://openalex.org/W2810602713","https://openalex.org/W2883532348","https://openalex.org/W2887097940","https://openalex.org/W2896893468","https://openalex.org/W2899355182","https://openalex.org/W2905101140","https://openalex.org/W2911236815","https://openalex.org/W2916924555","https://openalex.org/W2922594471","https://openalex.org/W2940957092","https://openalex.org/W2963177403","https://openalex.org/W2963390684","https://openalex.org/W2964505566","https://openalex.org/W2979530546","https://openalex.org/W2982316857","https://openalex.org/W2984517462","https://openalex.org/W3005773208","https://openalex.org/W3017131514","https://openalex.org/W3025019304","https://openalex.org/W3034278799","https://openalex.org/W3034988830","https://openalex.org/W3042658563","https://openalex.org/W3090832565","https://openalex.org/W3096924856","https://openalex.org/W3099518626","https://openalex.org/W3104199944","https://openalex.org/W3106649810","https://openalex.org/W3120101765","https://openalex.org/W3130263801","https://openalex.org/W3137881228","https://openalex.org/W3156295478","https://openalex.org/W3199814407","https://openalex.org/W3212219118","https://openalex.org/W4212774754","https://openalex.org/W4225712251","https://openalex.org/W4283773834","https://openalex.org/W6683443546","https://openalex.org/W6751720535"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2920061524","https://openalex.org/W4310083477","https://openalex.org/W2328553770","https://openalex.org/W1977959518","https://openalex.org/W2038908348","https://openalex.org/W2107890255","https://openalex.org/W2106552856","https://openalex.org/W2145821588"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}