{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388303805","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-023-05655-1","title":"Vulnerability analysis of China\u2019s air and high-speed rail composite express network under different node attack strategies","display_name":"Vulnerability analysis of China\u2019s air and high-speed rail composite express network under different node attack strategies","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388303805","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-023-05655-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10479-023-05655-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-023-05655-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57667410","display_name":"Annals of Operations Research","issn_l":"0254-5330","issn":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023673561","display_name":"Nengye Mu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8140-7501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6645349","display_name":"Southwest Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gaexw88","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6645349"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nengye Mu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Transportation Big Data Application Technology, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Integrated Transportation, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China","School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China","School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Integrated Transportation, Chengdu, China","National Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Transportation Big Data Application Technology, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Transportation Big Data Application Technology, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Integrated Transportation, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6645349"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Integrated Transportation, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Transportation Big Data Application Technology, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018240940","display_name":"Peiyuan Xin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peiyuan Xin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017112719","display_name":"Yuanshun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2876-9236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanshun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113039015","display_name":"Chiyao Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chiyao Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003799782","display_name":"Witold Pedrycz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9335-9930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121333","display_name":"Istinye University","ror":"https://ror.org/03081nz23","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121333"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66083562","display_name":"Systems Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0111cp837","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66083562","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99542240","display_name":"Polish Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01dr6c206","country_code":"PL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}],"countries":["CA","PL","TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Witold Pedrycz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istinye University, Sariyer, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada","Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-901, Warsaw, Poland","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada","Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istinye University, Sariyer, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121333"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-901, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66083562","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66083562","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085527500","display_name":"Zhen\u2010Song Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhen-Song Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085527500"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3182,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79408654,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"359","issue":"1","first_page":"755","last_page":"789"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9553999900817871,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.9510999917984009,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.5772198438644409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5617095828056335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5616924166679382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.5190366506576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4489523470401764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability-assessment","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","score":0.44317206740379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.41999801993370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-network","display_name":"Flow network","score":0.4180411100387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.4151056110858917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3287745714187622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-resilience","display_name":"Psychological resilience","score":0.23468899726867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22380885481834412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.1894780397415161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.14975926280021667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.144304096698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11454600095748901}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5772198438644409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5617095828056335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5616924166679382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.5190366506576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4489523470401764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167063184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1400839","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","level":3,"score":0.44317206740379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.41999801993370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114809511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412924","display_name":"Flow network","level":2,"score":0.4180411100387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.4151056110858917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3287745714187622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.23468899726867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22380885481834412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1894780397415161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.14975926280021667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.144304096698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11454600095748901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10479-023-05655-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-023-05655-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57667410","display_name":"Annals of Operations Research","issn_l":"0254-5330","issn":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6241571742","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72031009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7937250233","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72171182","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W616410683","https://openalex.org/W1485881041","https://openalex.org/W1807089695","https://openalex.org/W1996655656","https://openalex.org/W2005501951","https://openalex.org/W2067969121","https://openalex.org/W2162244841","https://openalex.org/W2234982026","https://openalex.org/W2285498447","https://openalex.org/W2471812713","https://openalex.org/W2553885145","https://openalex.org/W2623209778","https://openalex.org/W2779132528","https://openalex.org/W2781818684","https://openalex.org/W2797889312","https://openalex.org/W2810476748","https://openalex.org/W2883517033","https://openalex.org/W2900743584","https://openalex.org/W2915517484","https://openalex.org/W2963211537","https://openalex.org/W2990646398","https://openalex.org/W2990714382","https://openalex.org/W2990823038","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W3004062615","https://openalex.org/W3036495543","https://openalex.org/W3047983172","https://openalex.org/W3091210953","https://openalex.org/W3109761444","https://openalex.org/W3166402310","https://openalex.org/W3180921395","https://openalex.org/W3194707054","https://openalex.org/W3205518556","https://openalex.org/W3207669252","https://openalex.org/W4206249750","https://openalex.org/W4221056891","https://openalex.org/W4239892263","https://openalex.org/W4249001711","https://openalex.org/W4281562179","https://openalex.org/W4281708929","https://openalex.org/W4281876280","https://openalex.org/W4285730419","https://openalex.org/W4296191075","https://openalex.org/W4309182517","https://openalex.org/W4309515697","https://openalex.org/W4311518743","https://openalex.org/W4361284631"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1883246888","https://openalex.org/W2370114625","https://openalex.org/W2947584067","https://openalex.org/W2062873522","https://openalex.org/W3118510577","https://openalex.org/W3157230915","https://openalex.org/W1756374135","https://openalex.org/W2789975780","https://openalex.org/W2007895524","https://openalex.org/W2393340519"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}