{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309925307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-022-10320-3","title":"Combining neural computation and genetic programming for observational causality detection and causal modelling","display_name":"Combining neural computation and genetic programming for observational causality detection and causal modelling","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309925307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-022-10320-3"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10462-022-10320-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-022-10320-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122814990","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","issn_l":"0269-2821","issn":["0269-2821","1573-7462"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043953788","display_name":"A. Murari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3932-3865"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110120368","display_name":"National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development","ror":"https://ror.org/02an8es95","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110120368"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154486","display_name":"Institute for the Science and Technology of Plasmas","ror":"https://ror.org/047rmsn51","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154486","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Murari","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNR, Istituto per la Scienza e la Tecnologia dei Plasmi, Padova, Italy","Consorzio RFX (CNR, ENEA, INFN, Universit\u00e0 Di Padova, Acciaierie Venete SpA), Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127, Padua, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNR, Istituto per la Scienza e la Tecnologia dei Plasmi, Padova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consorzio RFX (CNR, ENEA, INFN, Universit\u00e0 Di Padova, Acciaierie Venete SpA), Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127, Padua, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110120368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052555990","display_name":"Riccardo Rossi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4414-6119"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","display_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","ror":"https://ror.org/02p77k626","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Rossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \u201cTor Vergata\u201d, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy","Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \"Tor Vergata\", Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4414-6119","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \u201cTor Vergata\u201d, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \"Tor Vergata\", Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005343901","display_name":"M. Gelfusa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5158-7292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","display_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","ror":"https://ror.org/02p77k626","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michela Gelfusa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \u201cTor Vergata\u201d, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy","Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \"Tor Vergata\", Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \u201cTor Vergata\u201d, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome \"Tor Vergata\", Via del Politecnico 1, 00133, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052555990"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1599,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81461414,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"7","first_page":"6365","last_page":"6401"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12093","display_name":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","score":0.9757000207901001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7926925420761108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-programming","display_name":"Genetic programming","score":0.7294437289237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causality","display_name":"Causality (physics)","score":0.6791955232620239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6713441014289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6035820841789246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5399280786514282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.512773334980011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-regression","display_name":"Symbolic regression","score":0.48634105920791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4700445234775543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.4442923367023468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-model","display_name":"Causal model","score":0.4377826452255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-series","display_name":"Time series","score":0.4312129616737366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3735220432281494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.26308971643447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10895243287086487}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7926925420761108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110332635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629498","display_name":"Genetic programming","level":2,"score":0.7294437289237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6791955232620239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6713441014289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6035820841789246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5399280786514282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.512773334980011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776400721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18171762","display_name":"Symbolic regression","level":3,"score":0.48634105920791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4700445234775543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.4442923367023468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11671645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5054567","display_name":"Causal model","level":2,"score":0.4377826452255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151406439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186588","display_name":"Time series","level":2,"score":0.4312129616737366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3735220432281494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.26308971643447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10895243287086487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10462-022-10320-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-022-10320-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122814990","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","issn_l":"0269-2821","issn":["0269-2821","1573-7462"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:art.torvergata.it:2108/447026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2108/447026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400993","display_name":"Cineca Institutional Research Information System (Tor Vergata University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","host_organization_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W611029849","https://openalex.org/W932869932","https://openalex.org/W1524313545","https://openalex.org/W1575116226","https://openalex.org/W1975062332","https://openalex.org/W1979769287","https://openalex.org/W1985669309","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2009435671","https://openalex.org/W2016046383","https://openalex.org/W2017470614","https://openalex.org/W2029285617","https://openalex.org/W2041782669","https://openalex.org/W2055538060","https://openalex.org/W2081681829","https://openalex.org/W2082001988","https://openalex.org/W2083278075","https://openalex.org/W2091144647","https://openalex.org/W2092497323","https://openalex.org/W2096023955","https://openalex.org/W2108161450","https://openalex.org/W2130535167","https://openalex.org/W2134652049","https://openalex.org/W2175236913","https://openalex.org/W2200602655","https://openalex.org/W2312414574","https://openalex.org/W2472159077","https://openalex.org/W2559930927","https://openalex.org/W2593118993","https://openalex.org/W2765626259","https://openalex.org/W2798093494","https://openalex.org/W2885305518","https://openalex.org/W2900676939","https://openalex.org/W2943899430","https://openalex.org/W2949505632","https://openalex.org/W2990320418","https://openalex.org/W3028082678","https://openalex.org/W3047184512","https://openalex.org/W3098554438","https://openalex.org/W3101150805","https://openalex.org/W3123384096","https://openalex.org/W3173429185","https://openalex.org/W4249785079","https://openalex.org/W4299515571","https://openalex.org/W4302423442"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381504162","https://openalex.org/W1567571923","https://openalex.org/W2472646430","https://openalex.org/W2968285896","https://openalex.org/W2610450612","https://openalex.org/W2897801744","https://openalex.org/W2549153708","https://openalex.org/W2394133867","https://openalex.org/W1994957461","https://openalex.org/W2147355282"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}