{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3118820303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-020-09948-w","title":"Machine learning towards intelligent systems: applications, challenges, and opportunities","display_name":"Machine learning towards intelligent systems: applications, challenges, and opportunities","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3118820303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-020-09948-w","mag":"3118820303"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10462-020-09948-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-020-09948-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122814990","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","issn_l":"0269-2821","issn":["0269-2821","1573-7462"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.03655","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"MohammadNoor Injadat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1959-0058"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"MohammadNoor Injadat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1959-0058","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Abdallah Moubayed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdallah Moubayed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ali Bou Nassif","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29891158","display_name":"University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/00engpz63","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}],"countries":["AE","CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Bou Nassif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering Department, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Abdallah Shami","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdallah Shami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.4695,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99502373,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"5","first_page":"3299","last_page":"3348"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14347","display_name":"Big Data and Digital Economy","score":0.10610000044107437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14347","display_name":"Big Data and Digital Economy","score":0.10610000044107437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.09109999984502792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13038","display_name":"Internet of Things and AI","score":0.08709999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6202999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.486299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.48010000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.3817000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.376800000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.3513000011444092}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7752000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6202999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5873000025749207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5496000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.486299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.48010000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.41200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3817000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.376800000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.35190001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.3513000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.3199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.28929999470710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79416737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305519","display_name":"Social learning","level":2,"score":0.27619999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.27239999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.26989999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207267971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120208","display_name":"Emerging technologies","level":2,"score":0.26190000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107327155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268","display_name":"Decision support system","level":2,"score":0.2597000002861023}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10462-020-09948-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-020-09948-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122814990","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","issn_l":"0269-2821","issn":["0269-2821","1573-7462"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2101.03655","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03655","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.03655","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2101.03655","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03655","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.03655","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314607","display_name":"Government of Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/015pzp858"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":113,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W197563957","https://openalex.org/W305858750","https://openalex.org/W1520252399","https://openalex.org/W1573600402","https://openalex.org/W1809871100","https://openalex.org/W1934253021","https://openalex.org/W1972204145","https://openalex.org/W1985987493","https://openalex.org/W1989343098","https://openalex.org/W1993708070","https://openalex.org/W1994510396","https://openalex.org/W1999128357","https://openalex.org/W2008157385","https://openalex.org/W2031378943","https://openalex.org/W2062299957","https://openalex.org/W2073754467","https://openalex.org/W2074014887","https://openalex.org/W2077350268","https://openalex.org/W2078788730","https://openalex.org/W2096908543","https://openalex.org/W2102742655","https://openalex.org/W2114633835","https://openalex.org/W2116088335","https://openalex.org/W2128351576","https://openalex.org/W2138461665","https://openalex.org/W2171469118","https://openalex.org/W2173161415","https://openalex.org/W2189269920","https://openalex.org/W2208635417","https://openalex.org/W2269829170","https://openalex.org/W2271479646","https://openalex.org/W2363316335","https://openalex.org/W2399941526","https://openalex.org/W2414564754","https://openalex.org/W2468625138","https://openalex.org/W2468706984","https://openalex.org/W2569214105","https://openalex.org/W2575143348","https://openalex.org/W2588119512","https://openalex.org/W2590462354","https://openalex.org/W2596818854","https://openalex.org/W2601251286","https://openalex.org/W2605277152","https://openalex.org/W2606916050","https://openalex.org/W2610332124","https://openalex.org/W2616601433","https://openalex.org/W2732050589","https://openalex.org/W2733300139","https://openalex.org/W2742658477","https://openalex.org/W2751399725","https://openalex.org/W2752533296","https://openalex.org/W2766659517","https://openalex.org/W2773413394","https://openalex.org/W2779179495","https://openalex.org/W2787564976","https://openalex.org/W2790473231","https://openalex.org/W2801118360","https://openalex.org/W2802392912","https://openalex.org/W2805089815","https://openalex.org/W2809468104","https://openalex.org/W2883325838","https://openalex.org/W2883746984","https://openalex.org/W2885071198","https://openalex.org/W2887289205","https://openalex.org/W2889406945","https://openalex.org/W2893123663","https://openalex.org/W2897596136","https://openalex.org/W2901400593","https://openalex.org/W2902727315","https://openalex.org/W2905862165","https://openalex.org/W2909240409","https://openalex.org/W2911450871","https://openalex.org/W2911994647","https://openalex.org/W2912213068","https://openalex.org/W2916401208","https://openalex.org/W2918109107","https://openalex.org/W2923437336","https://openalex.org/W2934420704","https://openalex.org/W2937483190","https://openalex.org/W2944256245","https://openalex.org/W2950457484","https://openalex.org/W2956745160","https://openalex.org/W2963046727","https://openalex.org/W2963745697","https://openalex.org/W2971089459","https://openalex.org/W2977932680","https://openalex.org/W2981094074","https://openalex.org/W2993907965","https://openalex.org/W2996347617","https://openalex.org/W2998714404","https://openalex.org/W2998898452","https://openalex.org/W3001466087","https://openalex.org/W3005147719","https://openalex.org/W3012289806","https://openalex.org/W3019824773","https://openalex.org/W3022199973","https://openalex.org/W3022483099","https://openalex.org/W3029464237","https://openalex.org/W3035373417","https://openalex.org/W3037797173","https://openalex.org/W3039536671","https://openalex.org/W3044339716","https://openalex.org/W3045004532","https://openalex.org/W3045764354","https://openalex.org/W3045945451","https://openalex.org/W3046874697","https://openalex.org/W3048313003","https://openalex.org/W3107464100","https://openalex.org/W3121588992","https://openalex.org/W3128098287","https://openalex.org/W3128483054","https://openalex.org/W4299298161","https://openalex.org/W4391156274"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-05-31T08:46:17.908082","created_date":"2021-01-18T00:00:00"}
