{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983275800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-011-0418-8","title":"Politeness and social signals","display_name":"Politeness and social signals","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983275800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-011-0418-8","mag":"1983275800","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21984311"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10339-011-0418-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-011-0418-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99753134","display_name":"Cognitive Processing","issn_l":"1612-4782","issn":["1612-4782","1612-4790"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001199662","display_name":"Paul M. Brunet","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul M. Brunet","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK. p.brunet@qub.ac.uk","Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK. p.brunet@qub.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027895237","display_name":"Roddy Cowie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3480-2223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roderick Cowie","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Psychology, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK","Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Psychology, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089819105","display_name":"Hastings Donnan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hastings Donnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Anthropology, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK","Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Anthropology, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004388713","display_name":"Ellen Douglas\u2010Cowie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen Douglas-Cowie","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of English, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK","Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of English, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen\u2019s University Belfast#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001199662"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7214,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97294253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"S2","first_page":"447","last_page":"453"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politeness","display_name":"Politeness","score":0.862163782119751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioural-sciences","display_name":"Behavioural sciences","score":0.6883112788200378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.510810136795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.458651065826416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3461213707923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.33739325404167175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.3229310214519501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.1053081750869751}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61123122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q281287","display_name":"Politeness","level":2,"score":0.862163782119751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5570062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3919817","display_name":"Behavioural sciences","level":2,"score":0.6883112788200378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.510810136795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.458651065826416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3461213707923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.33739325404167175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3229310214519501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1053081750869751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003463","descriptor_name":"Cues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003463","descriptor_name":"Cues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003463","descriptor_name":"Cues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003469","descriptor_name":"Culture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003469","descriptor_name":"Culture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003469","descriptor_name":"Culture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10339-011-0418-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-011-0418-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99753134","display_name":"Cognitive Processing","issn_l":"1612-4782","issn":["1612-4782","1612-4790"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21984311","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21984311","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive processing","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:publications/8ba3f431-5d3a-462b-8350-1036f80dd7ac","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/8ba3f431-5d3a-462b-8350-1036f80dd7ac","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Brunet , P M , Cowie , R , Donnan , H & Douglas-Cowie , E 2012 , ' Politeness and social signals ' , Cognitive Processing , vol. 13 , no. Supplement 2 , pp. 447-453 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-011-0418-8","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37252299","https://openalex.org/W107517141","https://openalex.org/W587403744","https://openalex.org/W1505840692","https://openalex.org/W1568455626","https://openalex.org/W1972752041","https://openalex.org/W1974310822","https://openalex.org/W1981668464","https://openalex.org/W1993107892","https://openalex.org/W1993399714","https://openalex.org/W1994781117","https://openalex.org/W1999117410","https://openalex.org/W2000819674","https://openalex.org/W2005362625","https://openalex.org/W2006091117","https://openalex.org/W2014347022","https://openalex.org/W2018005616","https://openalex.org/W2019708572","https://openalex.org/W2065793324","https://openalex.org/W2068343953","https://openalex.org/W2068994211","https://openalex.org/W2078920192","https://openalex.org/W2085328136","https://openalex.org/W2086299222","https://openalex.org/W2090411903","https://openalex.org/W2113065247","https://openalex.org/W2117133875","https://openalex.org/W2125546432","https://openalex.org/W2146128300","https://openalex.org/W2146129165","https://openalex.org/W2159035740","https://openalex.org/W2159894763","https://openalex.org/W2163546575","https://openalex.org/W2414468490","https://openalex.org/W2505314945","https://openalex.org/W2748006641","https://openalex.org/W2970767982","https://openalex.org/W4231533450"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2394026242","https://openalex.org/W3157531824","https://openalex.org/W627623443","https://openalex.org/W2350380269","https://openalex.org/W1997386688","https://openalex.org/W4388526518","https://openalex.org/W1821483538","https://openalex.org/W313541083","https://openalex.org/W2988012016","https://openalex.org/W2994985942"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}