{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321016247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-023-00789-x","title":"PatchResNet: Multiple Patch Division\u2013Based Deep Feature Fusion Framework for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Images","display_name":"PatchResNet: Multiple Patch Division\u2013Based Deep Feature Fusion Framework for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Images","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321016247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-023-00789-x","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36797543"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10278-023-00789-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-023-00789-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62275304","display_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","issn_l":"0897-1889","issn":["0897-1889","1618-727X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10287865/pdf/10278_2023_Article_789.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049917413","display_name":"Taha Muezzinoglu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64925351","display_name":"Munzur University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v0p1f11","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Taha Muezzinoglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Munzur University, Tunceli, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Munzur University, Tunceli, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042551995","display_name":"Nursena Bay\u011f\u0131n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4457-5503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I265519392","display_name":"Erzurum Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/038pb1155","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I265519392"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nursena Baygin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I265519392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077929794","display_name":"Ilknur Tuncer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-7008"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144819","display_name":"Elaz\u0131\u011f E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/03dwvx056","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144819"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilknur Tuncer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interior Ministry, Elazig, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interior Ministry, Elazig, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144819"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016221020","display_name":"Prabal Datta Barua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5117-8333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185523456","display_name":"University of Southern Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjbnx57","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185523456"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prabal Datta Barua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Australia","School of Management & Enterprise, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management & Enterprise, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185523456"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049093311","display_name":"Mehmet Bay\u011f\u0131n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6449-8950"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133229071","display_name":"Ardahan University","ror":"https://ror.org/042ejbk14","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133229071"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Baygin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ardahan University, Ardahan, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ardahan University, Ardahan, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133229071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040772000","display_name":"\u015eeng\u00fcl Do\u011fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9677-5684"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143396566","display_name":"F\u0131rat University","ror":"https://ror.org/05teb7b63","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143396566"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sengul Dogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Forensics Engineering, College of Technology, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey. sdogan@firat.edu.tr","Department of Digital Forensics Engineering, College of Technology, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Forensics Engineering, College of Technology, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey. sdogan@firat.edu.tr","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Forensics Engineering, College of Technology, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143396566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067752341","display_name":"T\u00fcrker Tuncer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5126-6445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143396566","display_name":"F\u0131rat University","ror":"https://ror.org/05teb7b63","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143396566"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Turker Tuncer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Forensics Engineering, College of Technology, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Forensics Engineering, College of Technology, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143396566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062153529","display_name":"Elizabeth E. Palmer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1844-215X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149013","display_name":"Sydney Children\u2019s Hospitals Network","ror":"https://ror.org/04d87y574","country_code":"AU","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149013"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth Emma Palmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Clinical Genetics, Sydney Children's Hospitals Network, Randwick, 2031, Australia","School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales, Randwick, 2031, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Clinical Genetics, Sydney Children's Hospitals Network, Randwick, 2031, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149013"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales, Randwick, 2031, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022778275","display_name":"Kang Hao Cheong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4475-5451"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152815399","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kang Hao Cheong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science, Mathematics and Technology Cluster, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, S487372, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science, Mathematics and Technology Cluster, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, S487372, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074179735","display_name":"U. Rajendra Acharya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2689-8552"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58236372","display_name":"Ngee Ann Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01w953x65","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58236372"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143578492","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8696757","display_name":"Singapore University of Social Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01s57k749","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8696757"]}],"countries":["SG","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"U. Rajendra Acharya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Science and Technology, SUSS University, Singapore, Singapore","Department of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan","Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Singapore, 599489, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Science and Technology, SUSS University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8696757"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Singapore, 599489, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58236372"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049917413"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":4190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.7808,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":90,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98851572,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"3","first_page":"973","last_page":"987"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7386300563812256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7311155796051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6731052398681641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6401186585426331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.60707026720047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.5756204128265381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.4771178066730499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.4727776050567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4437680244445801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3564388155937195}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7386300563812256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7311155796051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6731052398681641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6401186585426331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.60707026720047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.5756204128265381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.4771178066730499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.4727776050567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4437680244445801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3564388155937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001932","descriptor_name":"Brain Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10278-023-00789-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-023-00789-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62275304","display_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","issn_l":"0897-1889","issn":["0897-1889","1618-727X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36797543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36797543","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of digital imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10287865","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10287865","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10287865/pdf/10278_2023_Article_789.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Digit Imaging","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10287865","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10287865","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10287865/pdf/10278_2023_Article_789.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Digit Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4321016247.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W125869453","https://openalex.org/W1641498739","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W2071537189","https://openalex.org/W2083927153","https://openalex.org/W2088252378","https://openalex.org/W2181504377","https://openalex.org/W2182098131","https://openalex.org/W2183159415","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2420085356","https://openalex.org/W2595613950","https://openalex.org/W2612972698","https://openalex.org/W2751069891","https://openalex.org/W2884741638","https://openalex.org/W2885033426","https://openalex.org/W2906302663","https://openalex.org/W2948542848","https://openalex.org/W2961969123","https://openalex.org/W2964278775","https://openalex.org/W2973689684","https://openalex.org/W2975686486","https://openalex.org/W2979487364","https://openalex.org/W2979984433","https://openalex.org/W2983817809","https://openalex.org/W2983892638","https://openalex.org/W2988141759","https://openalex.org/W2991524019","https://openalex.org/W2998697825","https://openalex.org/W3025885500","https://openalex.org/W3046918297","https://openalex.org/W3047434002","https://openalex.org/W3115487027","https://openalex.org/W3120371271","https://openalex.org/W3136979370","https://openalex.org/W3195573181","https://openalex.org/W3199376589","https://openalex.org/W3201141954","https://openalex.org/W3216820062","https://openalex.org/W3217453598","https://openalex.org/W4205420080","https://openalex.org/W4205964412","https://openalex.org/W4206252062","https://openalex.org/W4206615250","https://openalex.org/W4210834226","https://openalex.org/W4211103194","https://openalex.org/W4211193121","https://openalex.org/W4213304257","https://openalex.org/W4221140155","https://openalex.org/W4224271142","https://openalex.org/W4225598836","https://openalex.org/W4226305803","https://openalex.org/W4226313662","https://openalex.org/W4234821155","https://openalex.org/W4242175757","https://openalex.org/W4280521970","https://openalex.org/W4281682624","https://openalex.org/W4281724237","https://openalex.org/W4284973149","https://openalex.org/W4297399257","https://openalex.org/W4303628775","https://openalex.org/W4311442013","https://openalex.org/W6795140394"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2810679507","https://openalex.org/W2952813363","https://openalex.org/W2748667022","https://openalex.org/W4378678253","https://openalex.org/W2911497689","https://openalex.org/W4360783045","https://openalex.org/W3211770882","https://openalex.org/W2770149305","https://openalex.org/W2010629964","https://openalex.org/W2983135586"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}