{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200283750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-021-00519-1","title":"Detecting Distal Radial Fractures from Wrist Radiographs Using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network with an Accuracy Comparable to Hand Orthopedic Surgeons","display_name":"Detecting Distal Radial Fractures from Wrist Radiographs Using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network with an Accuracy Comparable to Hand Orthopedic Surgeons","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200283750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-021-00519-1","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34913132"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10278-021-00519-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-021-00519-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62275304","display_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","issn_l":"0897-1889","issn":["0897-1889","1618-727X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8854542","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102900682","display_name":"Takeshi Suzuki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3040-0625"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takeshi Suzuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tonosho Hospital, Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tonosho Hospital, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050939126","display_name":"Satoshi Maki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6809-3771"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162351","display_name":"Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0gpy83","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669","https://openalex.org/I4210162351"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Satoshi Maki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan. satoshimaki@gmail.com","Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. satoshimaki@gmail.com","Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan. satoshimaki@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669","https://openalex.org/I4210162351"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. satoshimaki@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067717148","display_name":"Takahiro Yamazaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takahiro Yamazaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068141893","display_name":"Hiromasa Wakita","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiromasa Wakita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090064701","display_name":"Yasunari Toguchi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasunari Toguchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021726991","display_name":"Manato Horii","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-8601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manato Horii","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113590641","display_name":"Tomonori Yamauchi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142853","display_name":"Asahi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04nng3n69","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomonori Yamauchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110829461","display_name":"Koui Kawamura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142853","display_name":"Asahi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04nng3n69","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koui Kawamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028505455","display_name":"Masaaki Aramomi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142853","display_name":"Asahi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04nng3n69","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masaaki Aramomi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018111506","display_name":"Hitoshi Sugiyama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4127-6471"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142853","display_name":"Asahi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04nng3n69","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroshi Sugiyama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142853"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019099819","display_name":"Yusuke Matsuura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7277-377X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yusuke Matsuura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045084921","display_name":"Takeshi Yamashita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6626-7689"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121056","display_name":"Chugoku Central Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02s06n261","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121056"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takeshi Yamashita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Oyumino Central Hospital, Chiba, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Oyumino Central Hospital, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121056"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034804236","display_name":"Sumihisa Orita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2676-5469"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumihisa Orita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan","Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011530088","display_name":"Seiji Ohtori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-6184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159385669","display_name":"Chiba University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hjzeq58","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seiji Ohtori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuou-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":14,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050939126"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159385669","https://openalex.org/I4210162351"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":4190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6951,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86170643,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":"39","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10630","display_name":"Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12574","display_name":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","score":0.9801999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.875603437423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiography","display_name":"Radiography","score":0.8164170980453491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthopedic-surgery","display_name":"Orthopedic surgery","score":0.7494455575942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wrist","display_name":"Wrist","score":0.7165218591690063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/receiver-operating-characteristic","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","score":0.7102355360984802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.6121771931648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5245333313941956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.4275773763656616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthodontics","display_name":"Orthodontics","score":0.42631110548973083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-medicine","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","score":0.35584989190101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2933054566383362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.20872026681900024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.05894479155540466}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.875603437423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36454342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341","display_name":"Radiography","level":2,"score":0.8164170980453491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68312169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216685","display_name":"Orthopedic surgery","level":2,"score":0.7494455575942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778216619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185706","display_name":"Wrist","level":2,"score":0.7165218591690063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58471807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327120","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","level":2,"score":0.7102355360984802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6121771931648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5245333313941956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.4275773763656616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.42631110548973083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.35584989190101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2933054566383362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.20872026681900024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.05894479155540466}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000072161","descriptor_name":"Orthopedic Surgeons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072161","descriptor_name":"Orthopedic Surgeons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072161","descriptor_name":"Orthopedic Surgeons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10278-021-00519-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-021-00519-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62275304","display_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","issn_l":"0897-1889","issn":["0897-1889","1618-727X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Digital Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34913132","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34913132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of digital imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8854542","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8854542","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Digit Imaging","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8854542","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8854542","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Digit Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047719321","https://openalex.org/W2557738935","https://openalex.org/W2581082771","https://openalex.org/W2608231518","https://openalex.org/W2733840449","https://openalex.org/W2776581140","https://openalex.org/W2777746751","https://openalex.org/W2793251588","https://openalex.org/W2809310229","https://openalex.org/W2811095288","https://openalex.org/W2899835486","https://openalex.org/W2912558669","https://openalex.org/W2934730619","https://openalex.org/W2935090763","https://openalex.org/W2940354300","https://openalex.org/W2963521553","https://openalex.org/W2963718163","https://openalex.org/W3011921115","https://openalex.org/W4230057032"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2406926056","https://openalex.org/W2170071336","https://openalex.org/W110334421","https://openalex.org/W2048493693","https://openalex.org/W2013246180","https://openalex.org/W1996668300","https://openalex.org/W1965444602","https://openalex.org/W4226140812","https://openalex.org/W2055370633","https://openalex.org/W196522838"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}