{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224820465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-022-01676-7","title":"A graph-based solution for writer identification from handwritten text","display_name":"A graph-based solution for writer identification from handwritten text","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224820465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-022-01676-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10115-022-01676-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-022-01676-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81770430","display_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","issn_l":"0219-1377","issn":["0219-1377","0219-3116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101766352","display_name":"Atta Ur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3569-9926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5400463","display_name":"Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01sb6ek09","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5400463"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Atta Ur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Intelligence Research Group (MInG), Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technologies, Topi, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence Research Group (MInG), Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technologies, Topi, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5400463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047996342","display_name":"Zahid Halim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3094-3483"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5400463","display_name":"Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01sb6ek09","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5400463"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zahid Halim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Intelligence Research Group (MInG), Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technologies, Topi, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence Research Group (MInG), Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technologies, Topi, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5400463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101766352"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5400463"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5097,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62598988,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"6","first_page":"1501","last_page":"1523"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting","display_name":"Handwriting","score":0.7611364722251892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7588472366333008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cursive","display_name":"Cursive","score":0.6967405080795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6799242496490479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6126915216445923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5891338586807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5125091075897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.5088120102882385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.46961528062820435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.41519683599472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.07342782616615295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779386606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393642","display_name":"Handwriting","level":2,"score":0.7611364722251892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7588472366333008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778943297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079418","display_name":"Cursive","level":2,"score":0.6967405080795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6799242496490479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6126915216445923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5891338586807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5125091075897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.5088120102882385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.46961528062820435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.41519683599472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.07342782616615295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10115-022-01676-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-022-01676-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81770430","display_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","issn_l":"0219-1377","issn":["0219-1377","0219-3116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181192379","https://openalex.org/W601793257","https://openalex.org/W1606323814","https://openalex.org/W1993487275","https://openalex.org/W1997399314","https://openalex.org/W1997828165","https://openalex.org/W2000423522","https://openalex.org/W2015140178","https://openalex.org/W2016249943","https://openalex.org/W2034125743","https://openalex.org/W2050995497","https://openalex.org/W2090985198","https://openalex.org/W2105557977","https://openalex.org/W2119818729","https://openalex.org/W2120987116","https://openalex.org/W2130478883","https://openalex.org/W2146093494","https://openalex.org/W2152446828","https://openalex.org/W2152928267","https://openalex.org/W2170737087","https://openalex.org/W2190740400","https://openalex.org/W2295185764","https://openalex.org/W2527189503","https://openalex.org/W2529897829","https://openalex.org/W2550742354","https://openalex.org/W2763092959","https://openalex.org/W2800248875","https://openalex.org/W2810289317","https://openalex.org/W2883949996","https://openalex.org/W2893776197","https://openalex.org/W2894955875","https://openalex.org/W2924223126","https://openalex.org/W2949658730","https://openalex.org/W2954469285","https://openalex.org/W2979517978","https://openalex.org/W3000439699","https://openalex.org/W3000715393","https://openalex.org/W3010709616","https://openalex.org/W3034083566","https://openalex.org/W3082022812","https://openalex.org/W3156047405"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2373698219","https://openalex.org/W2035729865","https://openalex.org/W4253008392","https://openalex.org/W2986912172","https://openalex.org/W3092020155","https://openalex.org/W2063708026","https://openalex.org/W2750694134","https://openalex.org/W2166347009","https://openalex.org/W2116232243","https://openalex.org/W2084942241"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
