{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2588285023","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","title":"The cascading neural network: building the Internet of Smart Things","display_name":"The cascading neural network: building the Internet of Smart Things","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2588285023","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","mag":"2588285023"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81770430","display_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","issn_l":"0219-1377","issn":["0219-1377","0219-3116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026245125","display_name":"Sam Leroux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3792-5026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39327780","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sam Leroux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3792-5026","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020261747","display_name":"Steven Bohez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39327780","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Bohez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036700347","display_name":"Elias De Coninck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9519-1492"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39327780","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elias De Coninck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071221406","display_name":"Tim Verbelen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2731-7262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39327780","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Verbelen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061031206","display_name":"Bert Vankeirsbilck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9489-8306"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39327780","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bert Vankeirsbilck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001314520","display_name":"Pieter Simoens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9569-9373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39327780","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pieter Simoens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032558375","display_name":"Bart Dhoedt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7271-7479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39327780","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bart Dhoedt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - iMinds, Gaston Crommenlaan 8/201, 9050, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026245125"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I39327780"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6888,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90320121,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"3","first_page":"791","last_page":"814"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8040908575057983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6067050695419312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5722582936286926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.552398681640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5143340826034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-architecture","display_name":"Network architecture","score":0.47918808460235596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.47027450799942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.45968955755233765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.29861679673194885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8040908575057983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6067050695419312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5722582936286926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.552398681640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5143340826034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639681","display_name":"Network architecture","level":2,"score":0.47918808460235596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.47027450799942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45968955755233765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.29861679673194885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81770430","display_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","issn_l":"0219-1377","issn":["0219-1377","0219-3116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:8533435","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8533435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 0219-3116","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10115-017-1029-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81770430","display_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","issn_l":"0219-1377","issn":["0219-1377","0219-3116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1833903074","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K40 GPU","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","funder_display_name":"Nvidia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2010355708","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Tesla K40 GPU","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","funder_display_name":"Nvidia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5801408398","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Tesla K40","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","funder_display_name":"Nvidia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","display_name":"Nvidia","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322274","display_name":"iMinds","ror":"https://ror.org/03baec336"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327336","display_name":"Vlaamse regering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2588285023.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2588285023.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4919037","https://openalex.org/W34239198","https://openalex.org/W569478347","https://openalex.org/W1487583988","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1606347560","https://openalex.org/W1628133262","https://openalex.org/W1665214252","https://openalex.org/W1677182931","https://openalex.org/W1821462560","https://openalex.org/W1971901219","https://openalex.org/W1980501707","https://openalex.org/W1988720110","https://openalex.org/W2013011733","https://openalex.org/W2072128103","https://openalex.org/W2076063813","https://openalex.org/W2081580037","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2097735973","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2114508814","https://openalex.org/W2114623221","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2121423746","https://openalex.org/W2128466927","https://openalex.org/W2133796295","https://openalex.org/W2134797427","https://openalex.org/W2137983211","https://openalex.org/W2149933564","https://openalex.org/W2162390675","https://openalex.org/W2163922914","https://openalex.org/W2168231600","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2272300165","https://openalex.org/W2294370754","https://openalex.org/W2902980577","https://openalex.org/W2949654875","https://openalex.org/W2952881492","https://openalex.org/W2981785444","https://openalex.org/W3097096317","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3146803896","https://openalex.org/W4231109964","https://openalex.org/W4235270414","https://openalex.org/W4243928383","https://openalex.org/W6600075759","https://openalex.org/W6601968593","https://openalex.org/W6604285789","https://openalex.org/W6608093658","https://openalex.org/W6819060087"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W2251605416","https://openalex.org/W4389340727","https://openalex.org/W4205786897","https://openalex.org/W3150465815","https://openalex.org/W2802581102","https://openalex.org/W1997222214","https://openalex.org/W2070395303"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
