{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111604701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-008-0142-6","title":"Data discretization unification","display_name":"Data discretization unification","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111604701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-008-0142-6","mag":"2111604701"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10115-008-0142-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-008-0142-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81770430","display_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","issn_l":"0219-1377","issn":["0219-1377","0219-3116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103270436","display_name":"Ruoming Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1895-4243"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149910238","display_name":"Kent State University","ror":"https://ror.org/049pfb863","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ruoming Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44241, USA","Kent State University, Department of Computer Science, 44241, Kent, OH, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44241, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kent State University, Department of Computer Science, 44241, Kent, OH, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053675091","display_name":"Yuri Breitbart","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149910238","display_name":"Kent State University","ror":"https://ror.org/049pfb863","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuri Breitbart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44241, USA","Kent State University, Department of Computer Science, 44241, Kent, OH, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44241, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kent State University, Department of Computer Science, 44241, Kent, OH, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028030083","display_name":"Chibuike Muoh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149910238","display_name":"Kent State University","ror":"https://ror.org/049pfb863","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chibuike Muoh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44241, USA","Kent State University, Department of Computer Science, 44241, Kent, OH, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44241, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kent State University, Department of Computer Science, 44241, Kent, OH, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103270436"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8447,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97549786,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discretization","display_name":"Discretization","score":0.9114600419998169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.7519649267196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unification","display_name":"Unification","score":0.6573889255523682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discretization-of-continuous-features","display_name":"Discretization of continuous features","score":0.6387232542037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entropy","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","score":0.582219660282135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discretization-error","display_name":"Discretization error","score":0.49000802636146545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.4720669090747833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3804875910282135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2704249620437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.11138206720352173}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73000952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007827","display_name":"Discretization","level":2,"score":0.9114600419998169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.7519649267196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96146094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609057","display_name":"Unification","level":2,"score":0.6573889255523682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105427703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665193","display_name":"Discretization of continuous features","level":4,"score":0.6387232542037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106301342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117933","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","level":2,"score":0.582219660282135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126148662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3890355","display_name":"Discretization error","level":3,"score":0.49000802636146545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.4720669090747833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3804875910282135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2704249620437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.11138206720352173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10115-008-0142-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-008-0142-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81770430","display_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","issn_l":"0219-1377","issn":["0219-1377","0219-3116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66443818","https://openalex.org/W69783631","https://openalex.org/W1480376833","https://openalex.org/W1492170170","https://openalex.org/W1494676986","https://openalex.org/W1513366687","https://openalex.org/W1585743408","https://openalex.org/W1597910678","https://openalex.org/W1678889691","https://openalex.org/W1964233058","https://openalex.org/W1973217014","https://openalex.org/W1977546712","https://openalex.org/W1981025032","https://openalex.org/W1991567646","https://openalex.org/W2000613518","https://openalex.org/W2001592424","https://openalex.org/W2002374079","https://openalex.org/W2054658115","https://openalex.org/W2055050997","https://openalex.org/W2056656636","https://openalex.org/W2057386087","https://openalex.org/W2064151144","https://openalex.org/W2082131185","https://openalex.org/W2091886223","https://openalex.org/W2099422784","https://openalex.org/W2102050491","https://openalex.org/W2109293916","https://openalex.org/W2132166479","https://openalex.org/W2133121564","https://openalex.org/W2135511047","https://openalex.org/W2160671582","https://openalex.org/W2161919332","https://openalex.org/W2170595610","https://openalex.org/W2329627532","https://openalex.org/W2613161123","https://openalex.org/W2799002609","https://openalex.org/W3085162807","https://openalex.org/W4236554388","https://openalex.org/W4238952424","https://openalex.org/W4249913952"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W37066597","https://openalex.org/W2028070877","https://openalex.org/W1993570899","https://openalex.org/W1492103595","https://openalex.org/W2276958151","https://openalex.org/W2364741597","https://openalex.org/W1587026299","https://openalex.org/W2964941126","https://openalex.org/W2382061699","https://openalex.org/W1977553163"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}