{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3118985022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","title":"The vehicle routing problem with heterogeneous locker boxes","display_name":"The vehicle routing problem with heterogeneous locker boxes","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3118985022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","mag":"3118985022"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161053114","display_name":"Central European Journal of Operations Research","issn_l":"1435-246X","issn":["1435-246X","1613-9178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Central European Journal of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064161910","display_name":"Jasmin Grabenschweiger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2775-6225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jasmin Grabenschweiger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Josef Ressel Center for Adaptive Optimization in Dynamic Environments, Department of Business Decisions and Analytics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Josef Ressel Center for Adaptive Optimization in Dynamic Environments, Department of Business Decisions and Analytics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021047347","display_name":"Karl F. Doerner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8350-1393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl F. Doerner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Josef Ressel Center for Adaptive Optimization in Dynamic Environments, Department of Business Decisions and Analytics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Josef Ressel Center for Adaptive Optimization in Dynamic Environments, Department of Business Decisions and Analytics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087303286","display_name":"Richard F. Hartl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0461-0979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard F. Hartl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Decisions and Analytics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Decisions and Analytics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084185776","display_name":"Martin Savelsbergh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-5516"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin W. P. Savelsbergh","raw_affiliation_strings":["H. Milton Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"H. Milton Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064161910"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"fwci":6.0303,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96493549,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":"113","last_page":"142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11814","display_name":"Advanced Manufacturing and Logistics Optimization","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7220193147659302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6958584189414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic","display_name":"Metaheuristic","score":0.6117209196090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5598587989807129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-routing-problem","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","score":0.5424204468727112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5105577707290649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.4947180449962616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payment","display_name":"Payment","score":0.4776381552219391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.37472009658813477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.19345727562904358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14162632822990417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1334191858768463}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7220193147659302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6958584189414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.6117209196090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5598587989807129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123784306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944041","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","level":3,"score":0.5424204468727112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5105577707290649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4947180449962616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.4776381552219391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.37472009658813477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.19345727562904358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14162632822990417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1334191858768463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161053114","display_name":"Central European Journal of Operations Research","issn_l":"1435-246X","issn":["1435-246X","1613-9178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Central European Journal of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:cejnor:v:29:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1007_s10100-020-00725-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161053114","display_name":"Central European Journal of Operations Research","issn_l":"1435-246X","issn":["1435-246X","1613-9178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Central European Journal of Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311813","display_name":"\u00d6sterreichische Nationalstiftung f\u00fcr Forschung, Technologie und Entwicklung","ror":"https://ror.org/04hb33h70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321691","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323591","display_name":"Christian Doppler Forschungsgesellschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv8h305"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327593","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Digitalisierung und Wirtschaftsstandort","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3118985022.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3118985022.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1847958188","https://openalex.org/W1997916674","https://openalex.org/W2002284890","https://openalex.org/W2006671706","https://openalex.org/W2011949460","https://openalex.org/W2044180942","https://openalex.org/W2058419034","https://openalex.org/W2096305430","https://openalex.org/W2105002757","https://openalex.org/W2136963152","https://openalex.org/W2146004814","https://openalex.org/W2150593711","https://openalex.org/W2169921235","https://openalex.org/W2301290695","https://openalex.org/W2566897969","https://openalex.org/W2742261706","https://openalex.org/W2774646493","https://openalex.org/W2945097595","https://openalex.org/W2952787898","https://openalex.org/W3007501729","https://openalex.org/W3027246174","https://openalex.org/W3127745538","https://openalex.org/W3159668595","https://openalex.org/W6925427027"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312143452","https://openalex.org/W2018691209","https://openalex.org/W2789681586","https://openalex.org/W2794361564","https://openalex.org/W4247364272","https://openalex.org/W4243392960","https://openalex.org/W3156820950","https://openalex.org/W2996796639","https://openalex.org/W2972305535","https://openalex.org/W2363178694"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"To":[1],"achieve":[2],"logistic":[3],"efficiency":[4],"and":[5,84,137,162,169,181],"customer":[6,113],"convenience":[7],"in":[8,18,118,212],"last-mile":[9],"delivery":[10,16],"processes,":[11],"a":[12,30,42,48,64,71,77,93,97,119,156,164,178,182,202,206],"system":[13],"with":[14,127,177,197],"alternative":[15],"points":[17],"the":[19,85,123,132,147,160,172,175,195,213],"form":[20],"of":[21,79,89,100,102,111,135,149,159,221],"locker":[22,49,72,94,129,152,222],"box":[23,50,95,223],"stations":[24,224],"can":[25,33,54,62,75,87,114],"be":[26,34,55,88,115,141],"used.":[27],"In":[28],"such":[29],"system,":[31],"customers":[32],"served":[35,69],"either":[36],"at":[37,47,58,70],"their":[38],"home":[39],"address":[40],"within":[41],"certain":[43],"time":[44],"window,":[45],"or":[46],"station":[51],"where":[52,131],"parcels":[53,86,110,150],"picked":[56],"up":[57],"any":[59],"time.":[60],"Customers":[61],"get":[63],"compensation":[65,138],"payment":[66],"when":[67],"being":[68,210],"box.":[73],"They":[74],"have":[76],"request":[78],"more":[80],"than":[81],"one":[82,112],"parcel":[83,180],"different":[90,103,198,219,227],"sizes.":[91],"At":[92],"station,":[96],"limited":[98],"number":[99],"slots":[101],"sizes":[104],"is":[105],"available;":[106],"we":[107,200,216],"assume":[108],"that":[109],"stored":[116],"together":[117],"slot.":[120],"We":[121,154],"consider":[122],"vehicle":[124],"routing":[125,136],"problem":[126,161,176,196],"heterogeneous":[128],"boxes,":[130],"total":[133],"cost\u2014consisting":[134],"costs\u2014has":[139],"to":[140,188,205],"minimized":[142],"while":[143],"taking":[144],"into":[145,151],"account":[146],"packing":[148,209],"boxes.":[153],"provide":[155],"mathematical":[157],"formulation":[158],"propose":[163],"metaheuristic":[165,191],"solution":[166,192],"method.":[167,193],"Instances":[168],"results":[170],"from":[171],"literature":[173],"for":[174,226],"single":[179,183],"slot":[184],"size":[185],"are":[186],"used":[187],"benchmark":[189],"our":[190],"For":[194],"sizes,":[199],"compare":[201],"unit-size":[203],"model":[204],"multi-size":[207],"model,":[208],"considered":[211],"latter.":[214],"Finally,":[215],"analyze":[217],"how":[218],"configurations":[220],"work":[225],"demand":[228],"scenarios.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-29T08:15:47.926485","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}