{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411191125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x","title":"Machine learning-guided high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation prevents cybersickness","display_name":"Machine learning-guided high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation prevents cybersickness","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411191125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495878607","display_name":"Virtual Reality","issn_l":"1359-4338","issn":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virtual Reality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030374239","display_name":"Alexander Hui Xiang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8823-7059"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095457","display_name":"Physiotherapy New Zealand","ror":"https://ror.org/00wry3a77","country_code":"NZ","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095457"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Hui Xiang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cakmak Lab, Department of Anatomy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","Manabridge Ltd, Queenstown, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cakmak Lab, Department of Anatomy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manabridge Ltd, Queenstown, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051710817","display_name":"Cristian Gal\u00e1n-Aug\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1389-4395"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristian Gal\u00e1n-Aug\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Brain Modeling, Neuroelectrics SL, AV. Tibidabo 47B, 08035, Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Brain Modeling, Neuroelectrics SL, AV. Tibidabo 47B, 08035, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024893012","display_name":"Nikola Kasabov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4433-7521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24768866","display_name":"Bulgarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01x8hew03","country_code":"BG","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24768866"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163063","display_name":"Institute of Information and Communication Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/05fpsjc82","country_code":"BG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24768866","https://openalex.org/I4210163063"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092944","display_name":"Dalian University","ror":"https://ror.org/00g2ypp58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","display_name":"Auckland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zvqw119","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}],"countries":["BG","CN","NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikola Kirilov Kasabov","raw_affiliation_strings":["AUT, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","Dalian University, Dalian, China","Institute for Information and Communication Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria","KEDRI, School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AUT, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dalian University, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Information and Communication Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163063","https://openalex.org/I24768866"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"KEDRI, School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042299165","display_name":"Yusuf \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00c7akmak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4884-0714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126914","display_name":"MedTech CoRE","ror":"https://ror.org/02p521049","country_code":"NZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126914"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802718270","display_name":"Dunedin Public Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/029gprt07","country_code":"NZ","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802718270"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089342","display_name":"The Centre for Health (New Zealand)","ror":"https://ror.org/00805ky43","country_code":"NZ","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151947","display_name":"Brain Research New Zealand","ror":"https://ror.org/04m9wnx11","country_code":"NZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yusuf Ozgur Cakmak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain Health Research Centre, Dunedin, New Zealand","Centre for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology As Point-of-Care Technologies Theme Leader, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","Centre for Health Systems and Technology, Dunedin, New Zealand","Department of Anatomy, Cakmak Lab, Dunedin, New Zealand","Medtech Core NZ, Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain Health Research Centre, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151947"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology As Point-of-Care Technologies Theme Leader, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Systems and Technology, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089342"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy, Cakmak Lab, Dunedin, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802718270"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medtech Core NZ, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126914"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042299165"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802718270","https://openalex.org/I4210089342","https://openalex.org/I4210126914","https://openalex.org/I4210151947","https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17630312,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.9682000279426575,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9592999815940857,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7674007415771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transcranial-direct-current-stimulation","display_name":"Transcranial direct-current stimulation","score":0.6758383512496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.41419267654418945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3763195872306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.34611082077026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.29883676767349243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulation","display_name":"Stimulation","score":0.2896082401275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.19196578860282898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1288791298866272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09761834144592285}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7674007415771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777803708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603398","display_name":"Transcranial direct-current stimulation","level":3,"score":0.6758383512496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.41419267654418945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3763195872306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.34611082077026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.29883676767349243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.2896082401275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.19196578860282898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1288791298866272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09761834144592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495878607","display_name":"Virtual Reality","issn_l":"1359-4338","issn":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virtual Reality","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openrepository.aut.ac.nz:10292/19382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10292/19382","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401809","display_name":"Tuwhera (Auckland University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","host_organization_name":"Auckland University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-025-01160-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495878607","display_name":"Virtual Reality","issn_l":"1359-4338","issn":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virtual Reality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307679","display_name":"Pennington Biomedical Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/00ejn2425"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310371","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411191125.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411191125.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3836422","https://openalex.org/W1556155955","https://openalex.org/W1711548506","https://openalex.org/W1878915617","https://openalex.org/W1966189871","https://openalex.org/W1973969302","https://openalex.org/W1986240878","https://openalex.org/W1993708408","https://openalex.org/W1994877858","https://openalex.org/W2006505443","https://openalex.org/W2009839417","https://openalex.org/W2013228162","https://openalex.org/W2019467485","https://openalex.org/W2019598563","https://openalex.org/W2020485355","https://openalex.org/W2023215455","https://openalex.org/W2032456459","https://openalex.org/W2051524189","https://openalex.org/W2065699535","https://openalex.org/W2074675669","https://openalex.org/W2075175894","https://openalex.org/W2096590617","https://openalex.org/W2099627176","https://openalex.org/W2107026277","https://openalex.org/W2109596721","https://openalex.org/W2112311198","https://openalex.org/W2114738547","https://openalex.org/W2119941062","https://openalex.org/W2121378128","https://openalex.org/W2124082802","https://openalex.org/W2156866580","https://openalex.org/W2163099466","https://openalex.org/W2170133769","https://openalex.org/W2211305997","https://openalex.org/W2252805869","https://openalex.org/W2272478797","https://openalex.org/W2294723523","https://openalex.org/W2343236817","https://openalex.org/W2421325954","https://openalex.org/W2425755063","https://openalex.org/W2432962063","https://openalex.org/W2464937250","https://openalex.org/W2466233356","https://openalex.org/W2535460900","https://openalex.org/W2729930560","https://openalex.org/W2769021531","https://openalex.org/W2791342729","https://openalex.org/W2793657920","https://openalex.org/W2793941803","https://openalex.org/W2804319895","https://openalex.org/W2888850715","https://openalex.org/W2897916980","https://openalex.org/W2898040258","https://openalex.org/W2899430109","https://openalex.org/W2974480207","https://openalex.org/W2986814191","https://openalex.org/W2991227964","https://openalex.org/W2999901333","https://openalex.org/W3005642106","https://openalex.org/W3047981891","https://openalex.org/W3080766932","https://openalex.org/W3086844169","https://openalex.org/W3095375900","https://openalex.org/W3096011684","https://openalex.org/W3111027453","https://openalex.org/W3118762315","https://openalex.org/W3121449635","https://openalex.org/W3122142561","https://openalex.org/W3154736008","https://openalex.org/W3163036563","https://openalex.org/W3169050426","https://openalex.org/W3206180814","https://openalex.org/W3215083486","https://openalex.org/W4221035551","https://openalex.org/W4235412292","https://openalex.org/W4280577539","https://openalex.org/W4288046477","https://openalex.org/W4294959707","https://openalex.org/W4294975374","https://openalex.org/W4295217319","https://openalex.org/W4295591660","https://openalex.org/W4380081149","https://openalex.org/W4384072169","https://openalex.org/W4387664622","https://openalex.org/W4387881575","https://openalex.org/W4402320170","https://openalex.org/W4402453488","https://openalex.org/W4403891780","https://openalex.org/W4407341280"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2236348372","https://openalex.org/W2102680297","https://openalex.org/W2965668968","https://openalex.org/W4320905473","https://openalex.org/W4254229993","https://openalex.org/W4372349758","https://openalex.org/W2134637394"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Extended":[1],"reality":[2,12],"(XR)":[3],"environments,":[4],"such":[5],"as":[6],"simulators,":[7],"augmented":[8],"reality,":[9],"and":[10,19,38,42,62,89,108,196,208,266,301,317],"virtual":[11],"are":[13,58,75],"major":[14],"techniques":[15],"in":[16,82,117,122,159,283],"contemporary":[17],"AI":[18],"entertainment":[20],"systems.":[21],"Cybersickness":[22],"(CS)":[23],"is":[24],"a":[25,91,126,198,218,252,273,280,311,319],"motion-sickness":[26,45],"experienced":[27],"by":[28,132],"many":[29],"users":[30],"of":[31,79,96,105,168,256,295,313],"XR.":[32,69],"CS":[33,61,88,103,121,130,145,183,214,245,284,315],"causes":[34],"debilitating":[35],"nausea,":[36],"disorientation,":[37],"oculomotor":[39],"issues.":[40],"Treatment":[41],"prevention":[43,131],"for":[44,65,93,213],"typically":[46],"involves":[47],"drugs":[48,57],"with":[49,172,238,279],"sedative":[50],"properties":[51],"that":[52,73],"impair":[53],"task":[54],"performance.":[55],"These":[56],"non-specific":[59],"to":[60,87,115,119,129,154,243,260,291,309],"counter":[63],"intuitive":[64],"enabling":[66],"activity":[67,81,296],"within":[68],"Our":[70],"paper":[71],"finds":[72],"there":[74],"specific":[76],"spatiotemporal":[77],"patterns":[78],"brain":[80],"certain":[83],"functional":[84,157],"networks":[85,158],"related":[86],"offers":[90],"method":[92,100],"the":[94,160,211,230,298,322],"analysis":[95],"these":[97],"patterns.":[98],"The":[99,179,287,306],"can":[101,143],"predict":[102,144],"ahead":[104],"its":[106],"onset":[107],"most":[109],"importantly":[110],"it":[111],"suggests":[112],"what":[113],"intervention":[114,171],"apply":[116,125],"order":[118],"prevent":[120],"individuals.":[123],"We":[124],"novel":[127],"approach":[128,163],"using":[133,146],"our":[134],"previously":[135],"developed":[136],"spiking":[137],"neural":[138],"network":[139],"(SNN)":[140],"method,":[141],"which":[142],"electroencephalogram":[147],"(EEG)":[148],"pre-VR":[149],"usage,":[150],"before":[151,170],"applying":[152],"neuromodulation":[153],"disrupt":[155],"CS-related":[156],"brain.":[161],"This":[162],"provides":[164],"an":[165],"additional":[166],"layer":[167],"screening":[169],"high-definition":[173],"transcranial":[174],"direct":[175],"current":[176],"stimulation":[177,250],"(HD-tDCS).":[178],"study":[180],"recruited":[181],"healthy":[182],"susceptible":[184],"participants":[185],"(9":[186],"male,":[187],"10":[188],"female,":[189],"n":[190],"=":[191,264,270],"19,":[192],"18\u201336":[193],"years":[194],"old)":[195],"used":[197],"within-subjects":[199],"design.":[200],"EEG":[201],"(32-channel,":[202],"10\u201310-configuration)":[203],"was":[204,227,289],"monitored":[205],"at":[206,229,297],"seated-rest":[207],"processed":[209],"through":[210,293],"SNN":[212],"prediction.":[215],"Immediately":[216],"following":[217],"positive":[219],"prediction,":[220],"either":[221],"sham,":[222],"anodal":[223,261],"or":[224],"cathodal":[225],"HD-tDCS":[226],"applied":[228],"Cz":[231],"area":[232,307],"(5-min,":[233],"1.5":[234],"mA,":[235],"30":[236],"s-ramp-up/down)":[237],"subsequent":[239],"10-min":[240],"VR":[241],"immersion":[242],"record":[244],"events.":[246],"Main":[247],"results:":[248],"Cathodal":[249],"yielded":[251],"significantly":[253],"higher":[254],"number":[255],"successful":[257],"preventions":[258],"compared":[259],"(*":[262],"p":[263,269],"0.01)":[265],"sham":[267],"(***":[268],"0.00056),":[271],"achieving":[272],"large":[274],"effect":[275],"size":[276],"(&gt;":[277],"0.8)":[278],"47%":[281],"reduction":[282],"likelihood.":[285],"Significance:":[286],"treatment":[288],"hypothesized":[290],"work":[292],"disruption":[294],"motor":[299],"processing":[300],"planning":[302],"regions":[303],"under":[304],"Cz.":[305],"appears":[308],"be":[310],"marker":[312],"ongoing":[314],"susceptibility,":[316],"also":[318],"contributor":[320],"towards":[321],"condition.":[323]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
