{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404779175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1","title":"Efficacy of a 6-week VR exergame for older adults with essential hypertension: a randomized controlled pilot trial","display_name":"Efficacy of a 6-week VR exergame for older adults with essential hypertension: a randomized controlled pilot trial","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404779175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495878607","display_name":"Virtual Reality","issn_l":"1359-4338","issn":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virtual Reality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000433434","display_name":"Susan Vorwerg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7227-2799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","display_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/01hcx6992","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75951250","display_name":"Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/046ak2485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75951250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7877124","display_name":"Charit\u00e9 - Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/001w7jn25","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Susan Vorwerg-Gall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7227-2799","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39343248","https://openalex.org/I75951250","https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058414879","display_name":"Oskar Stamm","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1584-687X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","display_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/01hcx6992","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75951250","display_name":"Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/046ak2485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75951250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7877124","display_name":"Charit\u00e9 - Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/001w7jn25","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oskar Stamm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1584-687X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39343248","https://openalex.org/I75951250","https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050256476","display_name":"Luis Perotti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0020-2617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","display_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/01hcx6992","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75951250","display_name":"Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/046ak2485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75951250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7877124","display_name":"Charit\u00e9 - Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/001w7jn25","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Perotti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0020-2617","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39343248","https://openalex.org/I75951250","https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037442051","display_name":"Ursula M\u00fcller\u2010Werdan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4440-8991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","display_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/01hcx6992","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75951250","display_name":"Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/046ak2485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75951250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7877124","display_name":"Charit\u00e9 - Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/001w7jn25","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ursula M\u00fcller-Werdan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4440-8991","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin, Department of Geriatrics and Medical Gerontology, Geriatrics Research Group, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39343248","https://openalex.org/I75951250","https://openalex.org/I7877124"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000433434"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39343248","https://openalex.org/I75951250","https://openalex.org/I7877124"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"fwci":1.5065,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85285138,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10144","display_name":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10144","display_name":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10745","display_name":"Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control","score":0.968500018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.967199981212616,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","score":0.7474953532218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pilot-trial","display_name":"Pilot trial","score":0.7277336120605469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.6150575876235962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy","display_name":"Physical therapy","score":0.43771880865097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4291868507862091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.3618442714214325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3435513973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.25200724601745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.0954245924949646}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.7474953532218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994577977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1203526","display_name":"Pilot trial","level":3,"score":0.7277336120605469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.6150575876235962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.43771880865097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4291868507862091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3618442714214325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3435513973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.25200724601745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.0954245924949646}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495878607","display_name":"Virtual Reality","issn_l":"1359-4338","issn":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virtual Reality","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10055-024-01073-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495878607","display_name":"Virtual Reality","issn_l":"1359-4338","issn":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virtual Reality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321526","display_name":"Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/001w7jn25"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404779175.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W75245760","https://openalex.org/W1524830325","https://openalex.org/W1936845359","https://openalex.org/W1957546988","https://openalex.org/W1964550569","https://openalex.org/W1966775692","https://openalex.org/W1988712324","https://openalex.org/W1990352845","https://openalex.org/W2028945581","https://openalex.org/W2036390279","https://openalex.org/W2044715254","https://openalex.org/W2073140076","https://openalex.org/W2089901353","https://openalex.org/W2090024638","https://openalex.org/W2096657471","https://openalex.org/W2103706884","https://openalex.org/W2152696551","https://openalex.org/W2156592657","https://openalex.org/W2286968157","https://openalex.org/W2336650459","https://openalex.org/W2735477583","https://openalex.org/W2740969659","https://openalex.org/W2768267412","https://openalex.org/W2895039295","https://openalex.org/W2944916966","https://openalex.org/W2967859578","https://openalex.org/W2969599483","https://openalex.org/W2972373594","https://openalex.org/W2979441876","https://openalex.org/W2989270858","https://openalex.org/W3015370525","https://openalex.org/W3023529892","https://openalex.org/W3029181362","https://openalex.org/W3036553271","https://openalex.org/W3038823897","https://openalex.org/W3094580473","https://openalex.org/W3100557096","https://openalex.org/W3103432152","https://openalex.org/W3116155986","https://openalex.org/W3131043530","https://openalex.org/W3161450965","https://openalex.org/W3165322023","https://openalex.org/W3194362155","https://openalex.org/W3200401085","https://openalex.org/W3203251333","https://openalex.org/W4205867017","https://openalex.org/W4207030489","https://openalex.org/W4239289210","https://openalex.org/W4285009308","https://openalex.org/W4285137805","https://openalex.org/W4288084988","https://openalex.org/W4288769542","https://openalex.org/W4290546516","https://openalex.org/W4300870773","https://openalex.org/W4317708803","https://openalex.org/W4318594342","https://openalex.org/W4319321881","https://openalex.org/W4321116079","https://openalex.org/W4321789369","https://openalex.org/W4353018170","https://openalex.org/W4367153764"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355769538","https://openalex.org/W2081816252","https://openalex.org/W2015216653","https://openalex.org/W2373885168","https://openalex.org/W2112436308","https://openalex.org/W2362391294","https://openalex.org/W2767493370","https://openalex.org/W2762959529","https://openalex.org/W2800639331","https://openalex.org/W4394119383"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1,48,213,248],"study":[2,49,215,250],"aimed":[3],"to":[4,36,95,127,151,190,226],"examine":[5],"the":[6,33,38,46,67,77,131,142,167,186,192,228,255],"initial":[7],"efficacy":[8],"of":[9,93,114,195,220,257],"a":[10,53,91,110,171,236],"virtual":[11],"reality":[12],"(VR)":[13],"exergame":[14,59],"for":[15,261],"blood":[16,199],"pressure":[17,200],"(BP),":[18],"body":[19],"composition,":[20],"lung":[21],"function,":[22],"physical":[23],"working":[24],"capacity,":[25],"and":[26,100,112,117,134,163,234,260],"mobility":[27],"in":[28,121,141,166,174,180,208,211,239,243],"older":[29,244],"hypertensive":[30],"adults.":[31],"Furthermore,":[32],"objective":[34],"was":[35,50,107,178,188,201],"explore":[37],"exercise":[39,177,233],"intensities":[40],"that":[41,217],"can":[42,224],"be":[43],"reached":[44],"during":[45,176,232],"training.":[47],"designed":[51],"as":[52],"randomized":[54,89],"controlled":[55],"pilot":[56,214,249],"trial.":[57],"The":[58,81,105,153],"group":[60,70,74,147],"(EG)":[61],"completed":[62],"6-week":[63],"training":[64,69,75,106,119,207,221,242],"using":[65],"VR;":[66],"conventional":[68,73],"(CTG)":[71],"performed":[72,108],"over":[76],"same":[78],"time":[79],"period.":[80],"sample":[82],"included":[83],"thirty-five":[84],"participants":[85],"with":[86,90,149,222,246],"essential":[87],"hypertension":[88],"ratio":[92],"2:1":[94],"EG":[96,187,209],"(n":[97,102],"=":[98,103],"23)":[99],"CTG":[101],"12).":[104],"twice":[109],"week":[111],"consisted":[113],"strength":[115],"endurance":[116,118],"sessions":[120],"alteration,":[122],"which":[123],"lasted":[124],"from":[125],"20":[126],"30":[128],"min.":[129],"Within":[130],"groups,":[132],"systolic":[133],"diastolic":[135],"BP":[136,240],"were":[137,145],"significantly":[138,202],"reduced":[139],"only":[140,185],"EG.":[143],"There":[144],"no":[146,159],"differences":[148,161],"regard":[150],"BP.":[152],"heart":[154,230],"rate":[155,231],"(HR)":[156],"results":[157],"showed":[158,216],"significant":[160,172],"within":[162],"between":[164],"groups":[165],"pre\u2013post":[168],"comparison.":[169],"Overall,":[170],"increase":[173],"HR":[175],"observed":[179],"both":[181],"groups.":[182],"On":[183],"average,":[184],"able":[189],"reach":[191],"target":[193,229],"intensity":[194],"40\u201360%.":[196],"In":[197],"addition,":[198],"lower":[203],"5":[204],"min":[205],"after":[206,241],"than":[210],"CTG.":[212],"6":[218],"weeks":[219],"VR":[223,258],"lead":[225],"reaching":[227],"indicate":[235],"greater":[237],"reduction":[238],"adults":[245],"hypertension.":[247],"provides":[251],"useful":[252],"insights":[253],"into":[254],"potential":[256],"exergaming":[259],"future":[262],"research.":[263]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}