{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7138750001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-026-01646-7","title":"DTW measures and shape descriptors for classifying visually similar leaf images of popular Hevea clones using stacked ensemble models","display_name":"DTW measures and shape descriptors for classifying visually similar leaf images of popular Hevea clones using stacked ensemble models","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7138750001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-026-01646-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10044-026-01646-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-026-01646-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45497385","display_name":"Pattern Analysis and Applications","issn_l":"1433-7541","issn":["1433-7541","1433-755X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Analysis and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126751163","display_name":"Neethu T","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180771373","display_name":"Government Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05w6g2m14","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180771373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Neethu C T","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, IIIT Kottayam, Valavoor P.O, Pala, Kottayam, 686635, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3372-2431","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, IIIT Kottayam, Valavoor P.O, Pala, Kottayam, 686635, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180771373"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129748346","display_name":"Leena Mary","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177436651","display_name":"Mahatma Gandhi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h4spn88","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177436651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180771373","display_name":"Government Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05w6g2m14","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180771373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leena Mary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ECE, IIIT Kottayam, Valavoor P.O, Pala, Kottayam, 686635, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0080-0177","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ECE, IIIT Kottayam, Valavoor P.O, Pala, Kottayam, 686635, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180771373","https://openalex.org/I177436651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010630902","display_name":"Lidiya Lilly Thampi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-0456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180771373","display_name":"Government Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05w6g2m14","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180771373"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lidiya Lilly Thampi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, IIIT Kottayam, Valavoor P.O, Pala, Kottayam, 686635, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-0456","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, IIIT Kottayam, Valavoor P.O, Pala, Kottayam, 686635, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180771373"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102312339","display_name":"Thomson Abraham","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095491","display_name":"Rubber Board","ror":"https://ror.org/00kn94t37","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095491"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomson Abraham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rubber Research Institute of India, Rubber Board, Rubber Board P.O, Kottayam, 686009, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9964-3168","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rubber Research Institute of India, Rubber Board, Rubber Board P.O, Kottayam, 686009, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095491"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5126751163"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180771373"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58730834,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.25540000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.25540000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12729","display_name":"Tree Root and Stability Studies","score":0.0828000009059906,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14365","display_name":"Leaf Properties and Growth Measurement","score":0.07859999686479568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.70169997215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-learning","display_name":"Ensemble learning","score":0.3684999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","score":0.3375999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hevea","display_name":"Hevea","score":0.336899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-forecasting","display_name":"Ensemble forecasting","score":0.3305000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7286999821662903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.70169997215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5799000263214111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.42250001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45942800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245652","display_name":"Ensemble learning","level":2,"score":0.3684999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57493831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","level":2,"score":0.3375999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780034618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2350189","display_name":"Hevea","level":4,"score":0.336899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119898033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433888","display_name":"Ensemble forecasting","level":2,"score":0.3305000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.24699999392032623}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10044-026-01646-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-026-01646-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45497385","display_name":"Pattern Analysis and Applications","issn_l":"1433-7541","issn":["1433-7541","1433-755X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattern Analysis and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G942480292","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"File No. DST/WISE-PhD/ET/2024/61","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","funder_display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","ror":"https://ror.org/0101xrq71"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33507944","https://openalex.org/W1524296133","https://openalex.org/W1600472624","https://openalex.org/W1678356000","https://openalex.org/W2044233072","https://openalex.org/W2046873783","https://openalex.org/W2108556791","https://openalex.org/W2108704946","https://openalex.org/W2121845683","https://openalex.org/W2123367805","https://openalex.org/W2167277498","https://openalex.org/W2213630672","https://openalex.org/W2410961113","https://openalex.org/W2561545477","https://openalex.org/W2568155635","https://openalex.org/W2598849564","https://openalex.org/W2794192186","https://openalex.org/W2799568099","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2916038293","https://openalex.org/W2970602317","https://openalex.org/W4236137412","https://openalex.org/W4296079469","https://openalex.org/W4309840089","https://openalex.org/W4353056869","https://openalex.org/W4379507303","https://openalex.org/W4388731153","https://openalex.org/W4411049776","https://openalex.org/W4413079581","https://openalex.org/W4413223936","https://openalex.org/W4415560925"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T20:47:17.329874","created_date":"2026-03-18T00:00:00"}