{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392454276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0","title":"An unsupervised automatic organization method for Professor Shirakawa\u2019s hand-notated documents of oracle bone inscriptions","display_name":"An unsupervised automatic organization method for Professor Shirakawa\u2019s hand-notated documents of oracle bone inscriptions","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392454276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90108747","display_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","issn_l":"1433-2825","issn":["1433-2825","1433-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090899188","display_name":"Xuebin Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-9243"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132586189","display_name":"Zhongyuan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0360zcg91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135768898","display_name":"Ritsumeikan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0197nmd03","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135768898","https://openalex.org/I4390039241"]}],"countries":["CN","JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xuebin Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan","School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135768898"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100451896","display_name":"Ziming Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6687-8377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135768898","display_name":"Ritsumeikan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0197nmd03","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135768898","https://openalex.org/I4390039241"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ziming Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135768898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053005436","display_name":"Ryuto Ishibashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3161-2200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135768898","display_name":"Ritsumeikan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0197nmd03","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135768898","https://openalex.org/I4390039241"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ryuto Ishibashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135768898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050351696","display_name":"Hayata Kaneko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135768898","display_name":"Ritsumeikan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0197nmd03","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135768898","https://openalex.org/I4390039241"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hayata Kaneko","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135768898"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076579498","display_name":"Lin Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4351-6923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135768898","display_name":"Ritsumeikan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0197nmd03","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135768898","https://openalex.org/I4390039241"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lin Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135768898"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050351696","https://openalex.org/A5053005436","https://openalex.org/A5076579498","https://openalex.org/A5090899188","https://openalex.org/A5100451896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132586189","https://openalex.org/I135768898"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":1.0277,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75505051,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"4","first_page":"583","last_page":"601"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oracle","display_name":"Oracle","score":0.7202525734901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45099636912345886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3759109377861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3663831353187561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.36496633291244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.07953667640686035}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55166926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892946","display_name":"Oracle","level":2,"score":0.7202525734901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45099636912345886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3759109377861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3663831353187561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.36496633291244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.07953667640686035}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90108747","display_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","issn_l":"1433-2825","issn":["1433-2825","1433-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10032-024-00463-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90108747","display_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","issn_l":"1433-2825","issn":["1433-2825","1433-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323289","display_name":"Ritsumeikan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0197nmd03"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392454276.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986112894","https://openalex.org/W1991847244","https://openalex.org/W2002586964","https://openalex.org/W2019273017","https://openalex.org/W2058534963","https://openalex.org/W2119305530","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2183341477","https://openalex.org/W2185824196","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2284481408","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2543232345","https://openalex.org/W2577402446","https://openalex.org/W2594034183","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2761765950","https://openalex.org/W2790979755","https://openalex.org/W2795250396","https://openalex.org/W2946345106","https://openalex.org/W2963163009","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2964091673","https://openalex.org/W2964350391","https://openalex.org/W2970424822","https://openalex.org/W3003466563","https://openalex.org/W3004249119","https://openalex.org/W3022587626","https://openalex.org/W3024869452","https://openalex.org/W3106228916","https://openalex.org/W3106475379","https://openalex.org/W3108255684","https://openalex.org/W3110001990","https://openalex.org/W3193784082","https://openalex.org/W3204465795","https://openalex.org/W4211241767","https://openalex.org/W4223975244","https://openalex.org/W4224010472","https://openalex.org/W4224325915","https://openalex.org/W4226060031","https://openalex.org/W4287831878","https://openalex.org/W4306948601","https://openalex.org/W4307649176","https://openalex.org/W4319865456","https://openalex.org/W4389235843","https://openalex.org/W6604344240","https://openalex.org/W6615751387"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2073713056","https://openalex.org/W3110702597","https://openalex.org/W2125620709","https://openalex.org/W2110441383","https://openalex.org/W1498872724","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4233149903","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"As":[1],"one":[2,47],"of":[3,14,25,48,71,86,124,139,151,209,225,228,262,276,282],"the":[4,11,15,22,49,57,136,148,177,182,186,219,223,254,274],"most":[5],"influential":[6],"Chinese":[7,27,95],"cultural":[8],"researchers":[9],"in":[10,21,56,77,88,93,185,218],"second":[12],"half":[13],"twentieth-century,":[16],"Professor":[17],"Shirakawa":[18],"is":[19,73,127,154,173,238],"active":[20],"research":[23,35,82],"field":[24],"ancient":[26,94],"characters.":[28,179],"He":[29],"has":[30,200],"left":[31],"behind":[32],"many":[33],"valuable":[34],"documents,":[36],"especially":[37],"his":[38],"hand-notated":[39,187,285],"oracle":[40],"bone":[41],"inscriptions":[42],"(OBIs)":[43],"documents.":[44,287],"OBIs":[45,72,87,109,114,152,165,188,229,263,286],"are":[46,190,292],"world\u2019s":[50],"oldest":[51],"characters":[52,161,184],"and":[53,66,83,90,110,215,246,290],"were":[54],"used":[55],"Shang":[58],"Dynasty":[59],"about":[60],"3600":[61],"years":[62],"ago":[63],"for":[64,117,162],"divination":[65],"recording":[67],"events.":[68],"The":[69,193,260,288],"organization":[70,103,281],"not":[74],"only":[75],"helpful":[76],"better":[78],"understanding":[79],"Prof.":[80,107,283],"Shirakawa\u2019s":[81,108,284],"further":[84],"study":[85],"general":[89],"their":[91],"importance":[92],"history.":[96],"This":[97],"paper":[98],"proposes":[99],"an":[100,207],"unsupervised":[101,170,279],"automatic":[102,280],"method":[104,145,172,250],"to":[105,129,134,156,175,203],"organize":[106],"construct":[111],"a":[112,122,142,168,247],"handwritten":[113],"data":[115,137],"set":[116],"neural":[118],"network":[119],"learning.":[120],"First,":[121],"suite":[123],"noise":[125,133,198],"reduction":[126,199],"proposed":[128,155,174,202,252,278],"remove":[130,204],"strangely":[131],"shaped":[132],"reduce":[135,157],"loss":[138],"OBIs.":[140],"Secondly,":[141],"novel":[143],"segmentation":[144],"based":[146,231,265],"on":[147,232,266],"supervised":[149,226,267],"classification":[150,227,255,268],"regions":[153,230],"adverse":[158],"effects":[159],"between":[160],"more":[163],"accurate":[164],"segmentation.":[166],"Thirdly,":[167],"unique":[169],"clustering":[171,264],"classify":[176],"segmented":[178],"Finally,":[180],"all":[181],"same":[183],"documents":[189],"organized":[191],"together.":[192],"evaluation":[194],"results":[195,272],"show":[196],"that":[197],"been":[201],"noises":[205],"with":[206],"accuracy":[208,224,256,261],"97.85%,":[210],"which":[211,237],"contains":[212],"number":[213],"information":[214],"closed-loop-like":[216],"edges":[217],"dataset.":[220],"In":[221],"addition,":[222],"our":[233,277],"model":[234],"achieves":[235,269],"85.50%,":[236],"higher":[239],"than":[240],"eight":[241],"state-of-the-art":[242],"deep":[243],"learning":[244],"models,":[245],"particular":[248],"preprocessing":[249],"we":[251],"improves":[253],"by":[257],"nearly":[258],"11.50%.":[259],"74.91%.":[270],"These":[271],"demonstrate":[273],"effectiveness":[275],"code":[289],"datasets":[291],"available":[293],"at":[294],"http://www.ihpc.se.ritsumei.ac.jp/obidataset.html":[295],".":[296]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
