{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2588275276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","title":"Online recognition of handwritten music symbols","display_name":"Online recognition of handwritten music symbols","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2588275276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","mag":"2588275276"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90108747","display_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","issn_l":"1433-2825","issn":["1433-2825","1433-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108508313","display_name":"Jiyong Oh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiyong Oh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Daegu-Gyeongbuk Research Center, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daegu, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Daegu-Gyeongbuk Research Center, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daegu, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108622309","display_name":"Sung Joon Son","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sung Joon Son","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041475822","display_name":"Sangkuk Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0866-6251"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sangkuk Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087318715","display_name":"Ji\u2010Won Kwon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5129-928X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16764540","display_name":"University of Suwon","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysk5e42","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16764540"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji-Won Kwon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Composition, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Composition, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16764540"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084897975","display_name":"Nojun Kwak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-0327"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nojun Kwak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-0327","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084897975"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"fwci":0.7541,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76645435,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"2","first_page":"79","last_page":"89"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram","display_name":"Histogram","score":0.7782266139984131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbol","display_name":"Symbol (formal)","score":0.7271211743354797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7017455697059631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6956973075866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5998919606208801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5052226185798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.26419371366500854}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53533937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185020","display_name":"Histogram","level":3,"score":0.7782266139984131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134400042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2372244","display_name":"Symbol (formal)","level":2,"score":0.7271211743354797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7017455697059631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6956973075866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5998919606208801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5052226185798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.26419371366500854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90108747","display_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","issn_l":"1433-2825","issn":["1433-2825","1433-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:s-space.snu.ac.kr:10371/147828","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10371/147828","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401345","display_name":"Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","host_organization_name":"Seoul National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10032-017-0281-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90108747","display_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","issn_l":"1433-2825","issn":["1433-2825","1433-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2673967825","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2013R1A1A2007461","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321408","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321408","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01p262204"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506806321","https://openalex.org/W1628268189","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1723619723","https://openalex.org/W1990983979","https://openalex.org/W2012191176","https://openalex.org/W2020376389","https://openalex.org/W2045220951","https://openalex.org/W2047675640","https://openalex.org/W2051013693","https://openalex.org/W2073531516","https://openalex.org/W2090872985","https://openalex.org/W2101117375","https://openalex.org/W2123119958","https://openalex.org/W2124698093","https://openalex.org/W2128160875","https://openalex.org/W2142069714","https://openalex.org/W2148603752","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2157239837","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2170633497","https://openalex.org/W2209668497","https://openalex.org/W6601570906"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2389793738","https://openalex.org/W2376208682","https://openalex.org/W4246219814","https://openalex.org/W2368886944","https://openalex.org/W4240806619","https://openalex.org/W4254609622","https://openalex.org/W2611966483","https://openalex.org/W2392641092","https://openalex.org/W2033914206","https://openalex.org/W2042327336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,58,92],"propose":[4,59],"an":[5,40],"effective":[6],"online":[7,151],"method":[8,33,105,138,149],"to":[9,60,135],"recognize":[10],"handwritten":[11,152],"music":[12,20,90,117,153],"symbols.":[13],"Based":[14],"on":[15,49],"the":[16,31,37,46,50,68,71,78,115,136,140,144,147],"fact":[17],"that":[18],"most":[19],"symbols":[21],"can":[22],"be":[23],"regarded":[24],"as":[25],"combinations":[26],"of":[27,52,64,73,80,114,128,146],"several":[28],"basic":[29],"strokes,":[30],"proposed":[32,104,148],"first":[34],"classifies":[35],"all":[36],"strokes":[38,87],"comprising":[39],"input":[41],"symbol":[42,47,118,154],"and":[43,77,96],"then":[44],"recognizes":[45],"based":[48],"results":[51],"stroke":[53,56],"classification.":[54],"For":[55],"classification,":[57],"use":[61],"three":[62],"types":[63],"features,":[65],"which":[66],"are":[67],"size":[69],"information,":[70],"histogram":[72,79],"directional":[74],"movement":[75,82],"angles,":[76],"undirected":[81],"angles.":[83],"When":[84],"combining":[85],"classified":[86],"into":[88],"a":[89,121,125],"symbol,":[91],"utilize":[93],"their":[94,101],"sizes":[95],"spatial":[97],"relation":[98],"together":[99],"with":[100],"combination.":[102],"The":[103],"is":[106],"evaluated":[107],"using":[108],"two":[109],"datasets":[110],"including":[111],"HOMUS,":[112],"one":[113],"largest":[116],"datasets.":[119,141],"As":[120],"result,":[122],"it":[123],"achieves":[124],"significant":[126],"improvements":[127],"about":[129],"10%":[130],"in":[131,150],"recognition":[132],"rates":[133],"compared":[134],"state-of-the-art":[137],"for":[139],"This":[142],"shows":[143],"superiority":[145],"recognition.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2017-02-24T00:00:00"}