{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964830323","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10009-004-0167-4","title":"An overview of JML tools and applications","display_name":"An overview of JML tools and applications","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-12-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964830323","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10009-004-0167-4","mag":"1964830323"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10009-004-0167-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10009-004-0167-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122567160","display_name":"International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer","issn_l":"1433-2779","issn":["1433-2779","1433-2787"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076297409","display_name":"Lilian Burdy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lilian Burdy","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA, Sophia-Antipolis, France","[INRIA-Sophia Antipolis, France]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA, Sophia-Antipolis, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[INRIA-Sophia Antipolis, France]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017149388","display_name":"Yoonsik Cheon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","display_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","ror":"https://ror.org/04d5vba33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoonsik Cheon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA","Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073886655","display_name":"David R. Cok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-4974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175669267","display_name":"Carestream (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048m16q57","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175669267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159451","display_name":"Kodak (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04rn3ph18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David R. Cok","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&D Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, NY, USA","R&D Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, NY, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&D Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175669267","https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&D Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, NY, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175669267","https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032068969","display_name":"Michael D. Ernst","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-277X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael D. Ernst","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Lab, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","[Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Lab, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109070350","display_name":"Joseph R. Kiniry","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph R. Kiniry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, MA, The Netherlands#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, MA, The Netherlands#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014066009","display_name":"Gary T. Leavens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-3921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gary T. Leavens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA","Department of Computer Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077941255","display_name":"K. Rustan M. Leino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-8039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Rustan M. Leino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","[Microsoft Research,Redmond,WA,USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Microsoft Research,Redmond,WA,USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102819552","display_name":"Erik Poll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4635-187X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik Poll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, MA, The Netherlands#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, MA, The Netherlands#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076297409"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":96.4704,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":708,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99975968,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"3","first_page":"212","last_page":"232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9002225399017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.8333096504211426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.7908904552459717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-modeling-language","display_name":"Java Modeling Language","score":0.7723973989486694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.5518515706062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-annotation","display_name":"Java annotation","score":0.4723202884197235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language-specification","display_name":"Programming language specification","score":0.45359840989112854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generics-in-java","display_name":"Generics in Java","score":0.4391513466835022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specification-language","display_name":"Specification language","score":0.41201600432395935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-java","display_name":"Real time Java","score":0.39072442054748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-paradigm","display_name":"Programming paradigm","score":0.13062304258346558}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9002225399017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.8333096504211426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.7908904552459717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60945770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2517517","display_name":"Java Modeling Language","level":5,"score":0.7723973989486694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.5518515706062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168702491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567345","display_name":"Java annotation","level":4,"score":0.4723202884197235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15077461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248507","display_name":"Programming language specification","level":5,"score":0.45359840989112854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172482141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379273","display_name":"Generics in Java","level":5,"score":0.4391513466835022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201677973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209840","display_name":"Specification language","level":2,"score":0.41201600432395935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132106392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1373903","display_name":"Real time Java","level":3,"score":0.39072442054748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34165917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188267","display_name":"Programming paradigm","level":2,"score":0.13062304258346558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50033165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15712089","display_name":"Inductive programming","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119263510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248501","display_name":"Programming domain","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10009-004-0167-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10009-004-0167-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122567160","display_name":"International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer","issn_l":"1433-2779","issn":["1433-2779","1433-2787"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/33286","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/33286","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer, 7, 3, pp. 212-232","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":111,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47804331","https://openalex.org/W1486696980","https://openalex.org/W1489778371","https://openalex.org/W1490574387","https://openalex.org/W1492315860","https://openalex.org/W1498946538","https://openalex.org/W1499226144","https://openalex.org/W1511405608","https://openalex.org/W1512952371","https://openalex.org/W1518695183","https://openalex.org/W1521711401","https://openalex.org/W1527032490","https://openalex.org/W1527052096","https://openalex.org/W1546081490","https://openalex.org/W1551782231","https://openalex.org/W1552647623","https://openalex.org/W1555397629","https://openalex.org/W1556422878","https://openalex.org/W1559870885","https://openalex.org/W1573044584","https://openalex.org/W1573154295","https://openalex.org/W1578560741","https://openalex.org/W1580631325","https://openalex.org/W1582537688","https://openalex.org/W1583095677","https://openalex.org/W1583826417","https://openalex.org/W1593874741","https://openalex.org/W1637866372","https://openalex.org/W1659048632","https://openalex.org/W1689913591","https://openalex.org/W1959256509","https://openalex.org/W1969929929","https://openalex.org/W1970495662","https://openalex.org/W1983119041","https://openalex.org/W1989547358","https://openalex.org/W1992371286","https://openalex.org/W1992431017","https://openalex.org/W1993836075","https://openalex.org/W1995008247","https://openalex.org/W1996228525","https://openalex.org/W1998017916","https://openalex.org/W1998490923","https://openalex.org/W2011958337","https://openalex.org/W2024201176","https://openalex.org/W2031111340","https://openalex.org/W2035529004","https://openalex.org/W2038960098","https://openalex.org/W2042751794","https://openalex.org/W2052075846","https://openalex.org/W2055477538","https://openalex.org/W2057835515","https://openalex.org/W2059295282","https://openalex.org/W2094160561","https://openalex.org/W2096601022","https://openalex.org/W2097310563","https://openalex.org/W2101928793","https://openalex.org/W2105142318","https://openalex.org/W2107778618","https://openalex.org/W2107995193","https://openalex.org/W2108538489","https://openalex.org/W2111654822","https://openalex.org/W2112925845","https://openalex.org/W2113944334","https://openalex.org/W2114863142","https://openalex.org/W2115224143","https://openalex.org/W2116409384","https://openalex.org/W2116973066","https://openalex.org/W2121376435","https://openalex.org/W2121759723","https://openalex.org/W2121953666","https://openalex.org/W2122327724","https://openalex.org/W2129304537","https://openalex.org/W2130853806","https://openalex.org/W2133099573","https://openalex.org/W2138059712","https://openalex.org/W2140001025","https://openalex.org/W2142346010","https://openalex.org/W2146908974","https://openalex.org/W2150128307","https://openalex.org/W2151131364","https://openalex.org/W2151191515","https://openalex.org/W2155479707","https://openalex.org/W2157547754","https://openalex.org/W2157888382","https://openalex.org/W2160307932","https://openalex.org/W2164419371","https://openalex.org/W2164810907","https://openalex.org/W2166985644","https://openalex.org/W2167849549","https://openalex.org/W2170898576","https://openalex.org/W2223115626","https://openalex.org/W2592015105","https://openalex.org/W2613165855","https://openalex.org/W3000560506","https://openalex.org/W3022265524","https://openalex.org/W3037543967","https://openalex.org/W3046946143","https://openalex.org/W3106729728","https://openalex.org/W3183224878","https://openalex.org/W4232022279","https://openalex.org/W4233793161","https://openalex.org/W4235272014","https://openalex.org/W4238123730","https://openalex.org/W4247014484","https://openalex.org/W4247510043","https://openalex.org/W4249175590","https://openalex.org/W4250359162","https://openalex.org/W4254306780","https://openalex.org/W4255079701","https://openalex.org/W4256285596","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2541866089","https://openalex.org/W2547095320","https://openalex.org/W2181544444","https://openalex.org/W1572758480","https://openalex.org/W1519944186","https://openalex.org/W2915240685","https://openalex.org/W1572739102","https://openalex.org/W122391711","https://openalex.org/W2169138457","https://openalex.org/W2015582246"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":50}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
