{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2046930979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-004-0090-z","title":"Effective image annotation for searches using multilevel semantics","display_name":"Effective image annotation for searches using multilevel semantics","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2046930979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-004-0090-z","mag":"2046930979"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00799-004-0090-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-004-0090-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110615584","display_name":"International Journal on Digital Libraries","issn_l":"1432-1300","issn":["1432-1300","1432-5012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Digital Libraries","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071684622","display_name":"Pu\u2010Jen Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5892-0385"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84653119","display_name":"Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/05bxb3784","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098366","display_name":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/00z83z196","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pu-Jen Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, 128 Academy Rd, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei, 115, Taiwan","Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, 128 Academy Rd, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei, 115, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085932325","display_name":"Lee\u2010Feng Chien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9870-2905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84653119","display_name":"Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/05bxb3784","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098366","display_name":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/00z83z196","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lee-Feng Chien","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, 128 Academy Rd, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei, 115, Taiwan","Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, 128 Academy Rd, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei, 115, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071684622"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366","https://openalex.org/I84653119"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.832,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75113209,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"4","first_page":"258","last_page":"271"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9713000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8799329996109009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.6830605268478394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.6824629306793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6084499955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-image-annotation","display_name":"Automatic image annotation","score":0.548111617565155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.43285641074180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.381630003452301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3579595685005188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31275665760040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.21973228454589844}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8799329996109009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.6830605268478394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6824629306793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6084499955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199579030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2851778","display_name":"Automatic image annotation","level":4,"score":0.548111617565155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.43285641074180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.381630003452301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3579595685005188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31275665760040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.21973228454589844}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00799-004-0090-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-004-0090-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110615584","display_name":"International Journal on Digital Libraries","issn_l":"1432-1300","issn":["1432-1300","1432-5012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Digital Libraries","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508372506","https://openalex.org/W1589169499","https://openalex.org/W1934863104","https://openalex.org/W1967904143","https://openalex.org/W1971281888","https://openalex.org/W1978394996","https://openalex.org/W1983071923","https://openalex.org/W1997162771","https://openalex.org/W2008297189","https://openalex.org/W2040271314","https://openalex.org/W2053095442","https://openalex.org/W2064657468","https://openalex.org/W2066610120","https://openalex.org/W2070412788","https://openalex.org/W2074892617","https://openalex.org/W2077978105","https://openalex.org/W2082453965","https://openalex.org/W2101498401","https://openalex.org/W2103667446","https://openalex.org/W2109868644","https://openalex.org/W2118953442","https://openalex.org/W2140549709","https://openalex.org/W2144679084","https://openalex.org/W2167725992"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3177930984","https://openalex.org/W2052697133","https://openalex.org/W2119028572","https://openalex.org/W2376984068","https://openalex.org/W2152482390","https://openalex.org/W2365617273","https://openalex.org/W2076896210","https://openalex.org/W2506386910","https://openalex.org/W2387268739","https://openalex.org/W2168037874"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}