{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283122125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07477-x","title":"Cost-aware real-time job scheduling for hybrid cloud using deep reinforcement learning","display_name":"Cost-aware real-time job scheduling for hybrid cloud using deep reinforcement learning","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283122125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07477-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-022-07477-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07477-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073321754","display_name":"Long Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1638-059X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42934936","display_name":"Dublin City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a1a1e81","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}],"countries":["CN","IE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Long Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insight SFI Research Centre for Data Analytics in Dublin, Dublin, Ireland","North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insight SFI Research Centre for Data Analytics in Dublin, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022838174","display_name":"Archana Kalapgar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42934936","display_name":"Dublin City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a1a1e81","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Archana Kalapgar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029765011","display_name":"Amogh Jain","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42934936","display_name":"Dublin City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a1a1e81","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amogh Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100371984","display_name":"Yue Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-2347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017084207","display_name":"Yongtai Qin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongtai Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026431753","display_name":"Yuancheng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8074-7259"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuancheng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North China Electric Power University in Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100331605","display_name":"Cong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-2126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119203015","display_name":"Shandong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02mr3ar13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119203015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073321754"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I42934936"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.5665,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98024808,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"21","first_page":"18579","last_page":"18593"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.8404353857040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8237282633781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.8001617193222046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6295719742774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5052192807197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.47436651587486267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3643428087234497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3316025733947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-engineering","display_name":"Industrial engineering","score":0.32345566153526306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.1979198455810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12125828862190247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07385843992233276}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.8404353857040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8237282633781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.8001617193222046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6295719742774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5052192807197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.47436651587486267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3643428087234497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3316025733947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13736549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4489420","display_name":"Industrial engineering","level":1,"score":0.32345566153526306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.1979198455810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12125828862190247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07385843992233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-022-07477-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07477-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4471712561","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021MS017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7292913769","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902222","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8026269128","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"tsqn201909109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326185","funder_display_name":"Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326185","display_name":"Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32403112","https://openalex.org/W139596442","https://openalex.org/W1966784954","https://openalex.org/W1973704751","https://openalex.org/W1977660759","https://openalex.org/W1986730545","https://openalex.org/W2045426541","https://openalex.org/W2055181000","https://openalex.org/W2081431803","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2164756726","https://openalex.org/W2297435753","https://openalex.org/W2464889299","https://openalex.org/W2571654287","https://openalex.org/W2597068831","https://openalex.org/W2612565436","https://openalex.org/W2766795553","https://openalex.org/W2892464762","https://openalex.org/W2899248176","https://openalex.org/W2917191887","https://openalex.org/W2936556294","https://openalex.org/W2956161642","https://openalex.org/W2963505890","https://openalex.org/W2978949425","https://openalex.org/W2990062730","https://openalex.org/W3002068112","https://openalex.org/W3007154432","https://openalex.org/W3016938688","https://openalex.org/W3033555278","https://openalex.org/W3100789280","https://openalex.org/W3107873431","https://openalex.org/W3124172571","https://openalex.org/W3126965823","https://openalex.org/W3138090604","https://openalex.org/W3155761601","https://openalex.org/W3171318138","https://openalex.org/W3184445803","https://openalex.org/W3184714257","https://openalex.org/W3199469541","https://openalex.org/W3203684044","https://openalex.org/W3206130365","https://openalex.org/W3214291861"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W572531444","https://openalex.org/W2921575628","https://openalex.org/W2174174426","https://openalex.org/W2091185677","https://openalex.org/W4200387451","https://openalex.org/W1470192148","https://openalex.org/W2369224372"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}