{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3085522900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-05341-4","title":"Impact of data smoothing on semantic segmentation","display_name":"Impact of data smoothing on semantic segmentation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3085522900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-05341-4","mag":"3085522900"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-020-05341-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-05341-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026554549","display_name":"Nuhman Ul Haq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0154-7011"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131573596","display_name":"Abbottabad University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0549hdw45","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nuhman Ul Haq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596","https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036364349","display_name":"Zia ur Rehman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5836-0488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131573596","display_name":"Abbottabad University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0549hdw45","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zia ur Rehman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596","https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050886354","display_name":"Ahmad Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6955-8876"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131573596","display_name":"Abbottabad University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0549hdw45","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6955-8876","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596","https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040272828","display_name":"Ahmad Din","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4135-0221"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131573596","display_name":"Abbottabad University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0549hdw45","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Din","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596","https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060373269","display_name":"Sajid Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-4773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131573596","display_name":"Abbottabad University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0549hdw45","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sajid Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad-Abbottabad Campus, University Road, Abbottabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131573596","https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101831681","display_name":"Abrar Ullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-0769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149788","display_name":"Heriot-Watt University Dubai","ror":"https://ror.org/058tx1a56","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149788"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abrar Ullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematical Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University Dubai Campus Dubai International Academic City, Dubai, UAE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematical Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University Dubai Campus Dubai International Academic City, Dubai, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149788"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013341607","display_name":"Fawad Qayum","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68649149","display_name":"University of Malakand","ror":"https://ror.org/012xdha97","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68649149"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fawad Qayum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, IT University of Malakand, Chakdara, KPK, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, IT University of Malakand, Chakdara, KPK, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68649149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026554549"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960","https://openalex.org/I3131573596"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1962,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50348166,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"11","first_page":"8345","last_page":"8354"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9757999777793884,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9743000268936157,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-science-and-engineering","display_name":"Computational Science and Engineering","score":0.7938860654830933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7743425369262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.682163417339325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoothing","display_name":"Smoothing","score":0.6682623624801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5494805574417114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4406563639640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3597062826156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3551499843597412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.21457147598266602}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68597687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q362601","display_name":"Computational Science and Engineering","level":2,"score":0.7938860654830933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7743425369262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.682163417339325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3770464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775963","display_name":"Smoothing","level":2,"score":0.6682623624801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5494805574417114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4406563639640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3597062826156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3551499843597412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.21457147598266602}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-020-05341-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-05341-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W81409850","https://openalex.org/W233979554","https://openalex.org/W1495267108","https://openalex.org/W1521832892","https://openalex.org/W1565402342","https://openalex.org/W1640336024","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1938976761","https://openalex.org/W1993197592","https://openalex.org/W2008060465","https://openalex.org/W2022508996","https://openalex.org/W2030031014","https://openalex.org/W2052581367","https://openalex.org/W2075724496","https://openalex.org/W2085813523","https://openalex.org/W2088930823","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2098535678","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2107990008","https://openalex.org/W2120420045","https://openalex.org/W2124592697","https://openalex.org/W2133564696","https://openalex.org/W2138204001","https://openalex.org/W2143612262","https://openalex.org/W2144295331","https://openalex.org/W2146502635","https://openalex.org/W2153156486","https://openalex.org/W2158646162","https://openalex.org/W2158778629","https://openalex.org/W2163345210","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2165698076","https://openalex.org/W2167034998","https://openalex.org/W2167510172","https://openalex.org/W2172275395","https://openalex.org/W2183341477","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2216125271","https://openalex.org/W2412782625","https://openalex.org/W2460583509","https://openalex.org/W2555182955","https://openalex.org/W2576620013","https://openalex.org/W2616240092","https://openalex.org/W2626564823","https://openalex.org/W2626739722","https://openalex.org/W2664923123","https://openalex.org/W2755158488","https://openalex.org/W2762818368","https://openalex.org/W2775795276","https://openalex.org/W2781228439","https://openalex.org/W2801591764","https://openalex.org/W2887110830","https://openalex.org/W2889567228","https://openalex.org/W2890598822","https://openalex.org/W2912150386","https://openalex.org/W2924485953","https://openalex.org/W2949117887","https://openalex.org/W2949736877","https://openalex.org/W2954996726","https://openalex.org/W2963108767","https://openalex.org/W2963383025","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963659230","https://openalex.org/W2963728677","https://openalex.org/W2963840672","https://openalex.org/W2963881378","https://openalex.org/W2964054038","https://openalex.org/W2967525496","https://openalex.org/W2980444207","https://openalex.org/W6600529467","https://openalex.org/W6602254124","https://openalex.org/W6610385870","https://openalex.org/W6679338098","https://openalex.org/W6813649573"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2383807498","https://openalex.org/W1978572805","https://openalex.org/W1997992934","https://openalex.org/W1987225439","https://openalex.org/W4238188170","https://openalex.org/W2125114371","https://openalex.org/W2019977573","https://openalex.org/W2149980199","https://openalex.org/W3125766170","https://openalex.org/W2040641410"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}