{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3008850441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04782-1","title":"A comprehensive investigation into sclera biometrics: a novel dataset and performance study","display_name":"A comprehensive investigation into sclera biometrics: a novel dataset and performance study","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3008850441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04782-1","mag":"3008850441"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-020-04782-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04782-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103266823","display_name":"Matej Vitek","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Matej Vitek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Vision Laboratory, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana, Ve\u010dna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9824-2136","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Vision Laboratory, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana, Ve\u010dna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011019501","display_name":"Peter Rot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-2744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Rot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Vision Laboratory, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana, Ve\u010dna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia","Laboratory for Machine Intelligence, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tr\u017ea\u0161ka 25, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Vision Laboratory, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana, Ve\u010dna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Machine Intelligence, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tr\u017ea\u0161ka 25, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038322250","display_name":"Vitomir \u0160truc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-5780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vitomir \u0160truc","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Machine Intelligence, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tr\u017ea\u0161ka 25, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Machine Intelligence, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tr\u017ea\u0161ka 25, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027730478","display_name":"Peter Peer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9744-4035"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Peer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Vision Laboratory, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana, Ve\u010dna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Vision Laboratory, Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana, Ve\u010dna pot 113, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103266823"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3061,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96871267,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"24","first_page":"17941","last_page":"17955"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12989","display_name":"Ocular Disorders and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12989","display_name":"Ocular Disorders and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sclera","display_name":"Sclera","score":0.9618775844573975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.9035795331001282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7863004207611084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iris","display_name":"IRIS (biosensor)","score":0.7322890758514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49929237365722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.4797305166721344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iris-recognition","display_name":"Iris recognition","score":0.4468294084072113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4267629384994507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.15815949440002441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ophthalmology","display_name":"Ophthalmology","score":0.13441571593284607}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777100477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193107","display_name":"Sclera","level":2,"score":0.9618775844573975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.9035795331001282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7863004207611084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779503344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5973514","display_name":"IRIS (biosensor)","level":3,"score":0.7322890758514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49929237365722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.4797305166721344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112356035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1672722","display_name":"Iris recognition","level":3,"score":0.4468294084072113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4267629384994507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.15815949440002441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.13441571593284607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-020-04782-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04782-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482253155","https://openalex.org/W1491719799","https://openalex.org/W1532362218","https://openalex.org/W1583736849","https://openalex.org/W1677409904","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1985110735","https://openalex.org/W1988957579","https://openalex.org/W1991651420","https://openalex.org/W1992358283","https://openalex.org/W1995879907","https://openalex.org/W2006321918","https://openalex.org/W2011833660","https://openalex.org/W2013988101","https://openalex.org/W2014477740","https://openalex.org/W2033291679","https://openalex.org/W2036227434","https://openalex.org/W2037255814","https://openalex.org/W2045146865","https://openalex.org/W2060277021","https://openalex.org/W2066593954","https://openalex.org/W2078875463","https://openalex.org/W2087732780","https://openalex.org/W2095919091","https://openalex.org/W2100143326","https://openalex.org/W2100706271","https://openalex.org/W2102796633","https://openalex.org/W2104311988","https://openalex.org/W2114415923","https://openalex.org/W2117228865","https://openalex.org/W2124386111","https://openalex.org/W2131035043","https://openalex.org/W2136975665","https://openalex.org/W2139695910","https://openalex.org/W2149999708","https://openalex.org/W2152690956","https://openalex.org/W2160242612","https://openalex.org/W2163155631","https://openalex.org/W2167615668","https://openalex.org/W2169096120","https://openalex.org/W2206453907","https://openalex.org/W2208605948","https://openalex.org/W2290639651","https://openalex.org/W2294592606","https://openalex.org/W2470824129","https://openalex.org/W2517933622","https://openalex.org/W2542276916","https://openalex.org/W2544524004","https://openalex.org/W2550744163","https://openalex.org/W2563705555","https://openalex.org/W2776621604","https://openalex.org/W2786059825","https://openalex.org/W2788442476","https://openalex.org/W2789848387","https://openalex.org/W2810062691","https://openalex.org/W2819500789","https://openalex.org/W2890036715","https://openalex.org/W2987900835","https://openalex.org/W3101824741","https://openalex.org/W3103714885"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2162640687","https://openalex.org/W2018223046","https://openalex.org/W2151970936","https://openalex.org/W2294693339","https://openalex.org/W2573408845","https://openalex.org/W1971649232","https://openalex.org/W2557390811","https://openalex.org/W2355560018","https://openalex.org/W2147209541","https://openalex.org/W2811048914"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}