{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2527763677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","title":"A P2P Botnet detection scheme based on decision tree and adaptive multilayer neural networks","display_name":"A P2P Botnet detection scheme based on decision tree and adaptive multilayer neural networks","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2527763677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","mag":"2527763677","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29769759"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00521-016-2564-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00521-016-2564-5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112219137","display_name":"Mohammad Alauthaman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","display_name":"Northumbria University","ror":"https://ror.org/049e6bc10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Alauthaman","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST UK","Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041150133","display_name":"Nauman Aslam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9500-3970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","display_name":"Northumbria University","ror":"https://ror.org/049e6bc10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nauman Aslam","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST UK","Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425416","display_name":"Li Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6256-984X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","display_name":"Northumbria University","ror":"https://ror.org/049e6bc10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST UK","Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1-8ST, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085534140","display_name":"Rafe Alasem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6245-1582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240666556","display_name":"Imam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gxjyb39","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240666556"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafe Alasem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240666556"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100659500","display_name":"Md. Alamgir Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6707-1506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51216347","display_name":"Anglia Ruskin University","ror":"https://ror.org/0009t4v78","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51216347"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. A. Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["3Information Technology Institute, Anglia Ruskin University, Bishop Lane, Chelmsford, CM1 1SQ UK","Information Technology Institute, Anglia Ruskin University, Bishop Lane, Chelmsford, CM1 1SQ, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"3Information Technology Institute, Anglia Ruskin University, Bishop Lane, Chelmsford, CM1 1SQ UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology Institute, Anglia Ruskin University, Bishop Lane, Chelmsford, CM1 1SQ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51216347"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112219137"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":7.2881,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":113,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97274156,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"11","first_page":"991","last_page":"1004"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8637862801551819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botnet","display_name":"Botnet","score":0.7123828530311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.6770846247673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.6321127414703369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.6281376481056213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5847246646881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5658784508705139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5492220520973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5367819666862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-paradox","display_name":"False positive paradox","score":0.44601136445999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.44287532567977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree-learning","display_name":"Decision tree learning","score":0.4321424961090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.423235684633255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.36040616035461426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8637862801551819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22735295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317671","display_name":"Botnet","level":3,"score":0.7123828530311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.6770846247673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.6321127414703369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.6281376481056213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5847246646881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5658784508705139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5492220520973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5367819666862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.44601136445999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.44287532567977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5481197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16766476","display_name":"Decision tree learning","level":3,"score":0.4321424961090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.423235684633255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.36040616035461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00521-016-2564-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29769759","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29769759","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural computing & applications","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:nrl.northumbria.ac.uk:27603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401884","display_name":"Northumbria Research Link (Northumbria University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","host_organization_name":"Northumbria University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4870410","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5940715","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/oai:openaire/b942820b-cdbf-4c26-9784-6e4462352832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/b942820b-cdbf-4c26-9784-6e4462352832","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401198","display_name":"TeesRep (Teesside University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I874055015","host_organization_name":"Teesside University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Alauthaman, M, Aslam, N, Zhang, L, Alasem, R & Hossain, M A 2018, 'A P2P Botnet detection scheme based on decision tree and adaptive multilayer neural networks', Neural Computing and Applications, vol. 29, no. 11, pp. 991-1004. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/b942820b-cdbf-4c26-9784-6e4462352832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84989888600&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401198","display_name":"TeesRep (Teesside University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I874055015","host_organization_name":"Teesside University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-016-2564-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00521-016-2564-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2527763677.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2527763677.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6983256","https://openalex.org/W31625775","https://openalex.org/W47988595","https://openalex.org/W129331935","https://openalex.org/W188502973","https://openalex.org/W190437827","https://openalex.org/W191098608","https://openalex.org/W305858750","https://openalex.org/W1488833649","https://openalex.org/W1500895378","https://openalex.org/W1543352766","https://openalex.org/W1565377632","https://openalex.org/W1570448133","https://openalex.org/W1583098994","https://openalex.org/W1593211785","https://openalex.org/W1775772884","https://openalex.org/W1962340579","https://openalex.org/W1964267679","https://openalex.org/W1967030981","https://openalex.org/W1972629404","https://openalex.org/W1977415353","https://openalex.org/W1977640460","https://openalex.org/W1980003963","https://openalex.org/W1988741337","https://openalex.org/W1992419399","https://openalex.org/W1992713826","https://openalex.org/W2002873370","https://openalex.org/W2003116136","https://openalex.org/W2005813008","https://openalex.org/W2012638397","https://openalex.org/W2017331368","https://openalex.org/W2022351160","https://openalex.org/W2027585446","https://openalex.org/W2031163547","https://openalex.org/W2037013015","https://openalex.org/W2058047155","https://openalex.org/W2058314598","https://openalex.org/W2070352186","https://openalex.org/W2085313531","https://openalex.org/W2099452399","https://openalex.org/W2101109743","https://openalex.org/W2104209065","https://openalex.org/W2107773629","https://openalex.org/W2123976890","https://openalex.org/W2130794005","https://openalex.org/W2133259017","https://openalex.org/W2133990480","https://openalex.org/W2141245797","https://openalex.org/W2143908786","https://openalex.org/W2149945051","https://openalex.org/W2154874878","https://openalex.org/W2155536216","https://openalex.org/W2162275200","https://openalex.org/W2170214103","https://openalex.org/W2306528090","https://openalex.org/W2482589566","https://openalex.org/W2541577949","https://openalex.org/W2544866080","https://openalex.org/W3082998439","https://openalex.org/W3085162807","https://openalex.org/W3099514962","https://openalex.org/W4297957988"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4230824443","https://openalex.org/W2038807247","https://openalex.org/W2097156747","https://openalex.org/W2559738661","https://openalex.org/W2591672004","https://openalex.org/W1982169401","https://openalex.org/W2356463514","https://openalex.org/W4319437832","https://openalex.org/W4243803609","https://openalex.org/W2030894524"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,191],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"Botnets":[3,43,54],"have":[4],"been":[5],"adopted":[6],"as":[7,105],"a":[8,57,79,106,117,127,164],"popular":[9],"method":[10,80],"to":[11,27,110],"carry":[12],"and":[13,38,67,100,146],"spread":[14],"many":[15,29,42],"malicious":[16,22],"codes":[17,23],"on":[18,86,139,160,186],"the":[19,25,51,140,147,152,178],"Internet.":[20],"These":[21],"pave":[24],"way":[26],"execute":[28],"fraudulent":[30],"activities":[31],"including":[32],"spam":[33],"mail,":[34],"distributed":[35],"denial-of-service":[36],"attacks":[37],"click":[39],"fraud.":[40],"While":[41],"are":[44],"set":[45,136],"up":[46],"using":[47,60,126],"centralized":[48],"communication":[49],"architecture,":[50],"peer-to-peer":[52],"(P2P)":[53],"can":[55],"adopt":[56],"decentralized":[58],"architecture":[59],"an":[61,87,194],"overlay":[62],"network":[63,92,121,154,188],"for":[64],"exchanging":[65],"command":[66],"control":[68],"data":[69],"making":[70],"their":[71],"detection":[72,84,196],"even":[73],"more":[74],"difficult.":[75],"This":[76],"work":[77],"presents":[78],"of":[81,134,172,177,198,205],"P2P":[82],"Bot":[83],"based":[85,138,159],"adaptive":[88],"multilayer":[89,118],"feed-forward":[90,119],"neural":[91,120,153],"in":[93],"cooperation":[94],"with":[95,156,169,201],"decision":[96,141,161],"trees.":[97],"A":[98,132],"classification":[99],"regression":[101],"tree":[102,162],"is":[103,124,181],"applied":[104],"feature":[107,135],"selection":[108,137,158],"technique":[109],"select":[111],"relevant":[112],"features.":[113],"With":[114],"these":[115,192],"features,":[116],"training":[122],"model":[123,155],"created":[125],"resilient":[128],"back-propagation":[129],"learning":[130],"algorithm.":[131],"comparison":[133],"tree,":[142],"principal":[143],"component":[144],"analysis":[145],"ReliefF":[148],"algorithm":[149],"indicated":[150],"that":[151],"features":[157],"has":[163],"better":[165],"identification":[166],"accuracy":[167],"along":[168],"lower":[170],"rates":[171],"false":[173,202],"positives.":[174],"The":[175],"usefulness":[176],"proposed":[179],"approach":[180],"demonstrated":[182],"by":[183],"conducting":[184],"experiments":[185],"real":[187],"traffic":[189],"datasets.":[190],"experiments,":[193],"average":[195],"rate":[197,204],"99.08":[199],"%":[200,207],"positive":[203],"0.75":[206],"was":[208],"observed.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}