{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062370305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-013-1410-2","title":"Content-based image retrieval using extroverted semantics: a probabilistic approach","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval using extroverted semantics: a probabilistic approach","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062370305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-013-1410-2","mag":"2062370305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-013-1410-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-013-1410-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075858344","display_name":"Yaser Daanial Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2482-275X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181063083","display_name":"Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan","ror":"https://ror.org/03b9y4e65","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yaser Daanial Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan","Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101853395","display_name":"Farooq Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3985-0948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192392021","display_name":"University of Central Punjab","ror":"https://ror.org/04g0mqe67","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192392021"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farooq Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan","Faculty of Information Technology, University of Central Punjab Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656","https://openalex.org/I192392021"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Central Punjab Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656","https://openalex.org/I192392021"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038708054","display_name":"Sher Afzal Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0273-1248"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181063083","display_name":"Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan","ror":"https://ror.org/03b9y4e65","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sher Afzal Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan","Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departent of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075858344"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.609,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85431445,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"7-8","first_page":"1735","last_page":"1748"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9609000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6819570064544678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6362239718437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6269872784614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixture-model","display_name":"Mixture model","score":0.5667689442634583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.5191380381584167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.5014548301696777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4889622926712036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glyph","display_name":"Glyph (data visualization)","score":0.4559503197669983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basis","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","score":0.4518890976905823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4467938244342804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3406713306903839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.329429030418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.12057870626449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.10326752066612244}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6819570064544678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6362239718437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6269872784614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61224824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2260434","display_name":"Mixture model","level":2,"score":0.5667689442634583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.5191380381584167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5014548301696777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4889622926712036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142816647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5573018","display_name":"Glyph (data visualization)","level":3,"score":0.4559503197669983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12426560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","level":2,"score":0.4518890976905823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4467938244342804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3406713306903839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.329429030418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.12057870626449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10326752066612244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-013-1410-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-013-1410-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W62719046","https://openalex.org/W306662213","https://openalex.org/W1486632395","https://openalex.org/W1490482062","https://openalex.org/W1510086948","https://openalex.org/W1541441755","https://openalex.org/W1579271636","https://openalex.org/W1607198972","https://openalex.org/W1985690171","https://openalex.org/W2016789247","https://openalex.org/W2021249919","https://openalex.org/W2028341025","https://openalex.org/W2046577860","https://openalex.org/W2049633694","https://openalex.org/W2068417771","https://openalex.org/W2069562432","https://openalex.org/W2072658201","https://openalex.org/W2076622638","https://openalex.org/W2080928936","https://openalex.org/W2103220603","https://openalex.org/W2106582716","https://openalex.org/W2107500316","https://openalex.org/W2119263246","https://openalex.org/W2120211304","https://openalex.org/W2121407732","https://openalex.org/W2135258710","https://openalex.org/W2141348861","https://openalex.org/W2144242878","https://openalex.org/W2145023731","https://openalex.org/W2153605240","https://openalex.org/W2155214175","https://openalex.org/W2159132424","https://openalex.org/W2166660898","https://openalex.org/W2166698530","https://openalex.org/W2488678869","https://openalex.org/W2797746357","https://openalex.org/W3104783042","https://openalex.org/W3140968660","https://openalex.org/W4300956553"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350760135","https://openalex.org/W2090371563","https://openalex.org/W1975169757","https://openalex.org/W2032475310","https://openalex.org/W1531525712","https://openalex.org/W1990592994","https://openalex.org/W2028701966","https://openalex.org/W1578916557","https://openalex.org/W2003466108","https://openalex.org/W2045641151"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}