{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146332392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-009-0295-6","title":"Pattern classification with missing data: a review","display_name":"Pattern classification with missing data: a review","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-09-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146332392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-009-0295-6","mag":"2146332392"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-009-0295-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-009-0295-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068619277","display_name":"Pedro J. Garc\u00eda-Laencina","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123212020","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5kx966","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pedro J. Garc\u00eda-Laencina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain","Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017129707","display_name":"Jos\u00e9\u2010Luis Sancho\u2010G\u00f3mez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-1616"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123212020","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5kx966","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9-Luis Sancho-G\u00f3mez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain","Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena, Dpto. Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones, Plaza del Hospital 1, 30202, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046532092","display_name":"An\u0131\u0301bal R. Figueiras-Vidal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7068-9884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"An\u00edbal R. Figueiras-Vidal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dpto. Teor\u00eda de Se\u00f1al y Comunicaciones, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad, 30, 28911, Legan\u00e9s (Madrid), Spain","Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Dpto. Teor\u00eda de Se\u00f1al y Comunicaciones, Avda. de la Universidad, 30, 28911, Legan\u00e9s (Madrid), Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dpto. Teor\u00eda de Se\u00f1al y Comunicaciones, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad, 30, 28911, Legan\u00e9s (Madrid), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Dpto. Teor\u00eda de Se\u00f1al y Comunicaciones, Avda. de la Universidad, 30, 28911, Legan\u00e9s (Madrid), Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068619277"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.3928,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":772,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97697949,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"263","last_page":"282"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11901","display_name":"Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9811999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/missing-data","display_name":"Missing data","score":0.8077660202980042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7599148750305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6267573237419128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5577243566513062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5414888858795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.4754752218723297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-classification","display_name":"Data classification","score":0.41755765676498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3824925422668457}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9357733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6878417","display_name":"Missing data","level":2,"score":0.8077660202980042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7599148750305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6267573237419128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5577243566513062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5414888858795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.4754752218723297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780724565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227256","display_name":"Data classification","level":2,"score":0.41755765676498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3824925422668457}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00521-009-0295-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-009-0295-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147897268","display_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","issn_l":"0941-0643","issn":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computing and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":87,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84374273","https://openalex.org/W182647780","https://openalex.org/W203616620","https://openalex.org/W253055777","https://openalex.org/W572000173","https://openalex.org/W575347202","https://openalex.org/W1484010841","https://openalex.org/W1494394733","https://openalex.org/W1501657095","https://openalex.org/W1508652239","https://openalex.org/W1511457234","https://openalex.org/W1515802933","https://openalex.org/W1520579255","https://openalex.org/W1527831132","https://openalex.org/W1530010412","https://openalex.org/W1533198000","https://openalex.org/W1533582229","https://openalex.org/W1534707631","https://openalex.org/W1535912005","https://openalex.org/W1537778944","https://openalex.org/W1550443206","https://openalex.org/W1554663460","https://openalex.org/W1578825426","https://openalex.org/W1598553907","https://openalex.org/W1679913846","https://openalex.org/W1778535186","https://openalex.org/W1860479185","https://openalex.org/W1866403196","https://openalex.org/W1942247201","https://openalex.org/W1964888768","https://openalex.org/W1982182078","https://openalex.org/W1985419027","https://openalex.org/W1992329416","https://openalex.org/W1995524429","https://openalex.org/W2024101422","https://openalex.org/W2033970061","https://openalex.org/W2034696632","https://openalex.org/W2044758663","https://openalex.org/W2069712243","https://openalex.org/W2095789453","https://openalex.org/W2096863518","https://openalex.org/W2097584995","https://openalex.org/W2100206501","https://openalex.org/W2102943360","https://openalex.org/W2105867604","https://openalex.org/W2111458392","https://openalex.org/W2114112206","https://openalex.org/W2114933215","https://openalex.org/W2115986610","https://openalex.org/W2117812871","https://openalex.org/W2117853077","https://openalex.org/W2118502261","https://openalex.org/W2122752936","https://openalex.org/W2124949466","https://openalex.org/W2125055259","https://openalex.org/W2128152410","https://openalex.org/W2128221272","https://openalex.org/W2132549764","https://openalex.org/W2133340843","https://openalex.org/W2134478553","https://openalex.org/W2135723633","https://openalex.org/W2136000097","https://openalex.org/W2138036661","https://openalex.org/W2139772141","https://openalex.org/W2144847675","https://openalex.org/W2146228935","https://openalex.org/W2149706766","https://openalex.org/W2151779605","https://openalex.org/W2161151719","https://openalex.org/W2163053284","https://openalex.org/W2164606424","https://openalex.org/W2186474295","https://openalex.org/W2215815030","https://openalex.org/W2411466998","https://openalex.org/W2461096182","https://openalex.org/W2480680997","https://openalex.org/W2532915450","https://openalex.org/W2799061466","https://openalex.org/W2810952775","https://openalex.org/W2889754129","https://openalex.org/W2914746235","https://openalex.org/W4232023503","https://openalex.org/W4239943352","https://openalex.org/W4244494905","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300187280","https://openalex.org/W4388297464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4380150146","https://openalex.org/W3024870410","https://openalex.org/W2410652950","https://openalex.org/W2076845124","https://openalex.org/W4283773154","https://openalex.org/W3139174110","https://openalex.org/W4289597203","https://openalex.org/W2183964146","https://openalex.org/W4322731620","https://openalex.org/W2557500211"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":67},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":74},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":84},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":96},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":93},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":67},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}