{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3203556773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-021-00934-w","title":"Safety and security co-engineering for highly automated vehicles","display_name":"Safety and security co-engineering for highly automated vehicles","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3203556773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-021-00934-w","mag":"3203556773"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00502-021-00934-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-021-00934-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36874608","display_name":"e+i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik","issn_l":"0932-383X","issn":["0932-383X","1613-7620"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"e & i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066374649","display_name":"Christian Schwarzl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3100-2458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112585","display_name":"Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/029rc9g37","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christian Schwarzl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Inffeldgasse 21a, 8010, Graz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3100-2458","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Inffeldgasse 21a, 8010, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110777829","display_name":"Nadja Marko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112585","display_name":"Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/029rc9g37","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadja Marko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009999626","display_name":"Helmut Martin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112585","display_name":"Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/029rc9g37","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helmut Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070484135","display_name":"V\u00edctor J. Exp\u00f3sito Jim\u00e9nez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-9458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112585","display_name":"Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/029rc9g37","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V\u00edctor Exp\u00f3sito Jim\u00e9nez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070430389","display_name":"Joaquim Castella Triginer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112585","display_name":"Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/029rc9g37","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joaquim Castella Triginer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042149755","display_name":"Bernhard Winkler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1065-027X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112585","display_name":"Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/029rc9g37","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernhard Winkler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078457334","display_name":"Robert Bramberger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112585","display_name":"Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/029rc9g37","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Bramberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Vehicle Research Center, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066374649"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112585"],"apc_list":{"value":2590,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3634,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79522312,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"138","issue":"7","first_page":"469","last_page":"479"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13690","display_name":"Quality and Safety in Healthcare","score":0.9387000203132629,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3607","display_name":"Medical Laboratory Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.9142000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.7104452848434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-industry","display_name":"Automotive industry","score":0.6092860102653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5835012197494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-safety","display_name":"Functional safety","score":0.5041838884353638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.4509607255458832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3777755796909332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3745560646057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.19608670473098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.09255897998809814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.7104452848434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.6092860102653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5835012197494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148493468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2646951","display_name":"Functional safety","level":2,"score":0.5041838884353638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.4509607255458832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3777755796909332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3745560646057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.19608670473098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.09255897998809814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00502-021-00934-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-021-00934-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36874608","display_name":"e+i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik","issn_l":"0932-383X","issn":["0932-383X","1613-7620"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"e & i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310476","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Verkehr und Digitale Infrastruktur","ror":"https://ror.org/00e3ns026"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323031","display_name":"\u00d6sterreichische Forschungsf\u00f6rderungsgesellschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/028jc0449"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323033","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Verkehr, Innovation und Technologie","ror":"https://ror.org/04marky29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324794","display_name":"Steirische Wirtschaftsf\u00f6rderungsgesellschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/05x217f96"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W315871878","https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1964053994","https://openalex.org/W2037325412","https://openalex.org/W2134732423","https://openalex.org/W2739018951","https://openalex.org/W2944081964","https://openalex.org/W2999318144","https://openalex.org/W3002074251","https://openalex.org/W3080966833","https://openalex.org/W3087363504","https://openalex.org/W3100503038"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4382644535","https://openalex.org/W4205326760","https://openalex.org/W2522768275","https://openalex.org/W2352938035","https://openalex.org/W2351672553","https://openalex.org/W2373392303","https://openalex.org/W2765894405","https://openalex.org/W3097826526","https://openalex.org/W2655426414","https://openalex.org/W4300961912"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}