{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128298494","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-026-11218-w","title":"An optimal deep learning-based face forgery detection system using DCXCN-BLSTM","display_name":"An optimal deep learning-based face forgery detection system using DCXCN-BLSTM","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128298494","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-026-11218-w"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00500-026-11218-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-026-11218-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65753830","display_name":"Soft Computing","issn_l":"1432-7643","issn":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125343235","display_name":"R. Raja Sekar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98499257","display_name":"Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education","ror":"https://ror.org/04fm2fn75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98499257"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Raja Sekar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Srivilliputhur, 626126, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Srivilliputhur, 626126, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98499257"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108027405","display_name":"T. Dhiliphan Rajkumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2165-7736"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98499257","display_name":"Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education","ror":"https://ror.org/04fm2fn75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98499257"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Dhiliphan Rajkumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Srivilliputhur, 626126, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Srivilliputhur, 626126, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98499257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5125343235"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98499257"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2348507,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"3","first_page":"1795","last_page":"1812"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.39489999413490295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.39489999413490295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.3050999939441681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.07940000295639038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.6365000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6111000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperparameter","display_name":"Hyperparameter","score":0.5583999752998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gabor-filter","display_name":"Gabor filter","score":0.5302000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-binary-patterns","display_name":"Local binary patterns","score":0.489300012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4618000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.4593000113964081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-learning","display_name":"Feature learning","score":0.4496999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.39959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7788000106811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6365000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6111000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8642999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4171168","display_name":"Hyperparameter","level":2,"score":0.5583999752998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779883129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2447890","display_name":"Gabor filter","level":3,"score":0.5302000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87335442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2494345","display_name":"Local binary patterns","level":4,"score":0.489300012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4871000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4618000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4593000113964081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59404180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17013334","display_name":"Feature learning","level":2,"score":0.4496999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.39959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.38909998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.37470000982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.37220001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.34940001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.3458999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.33570000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.3255999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.3197999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.30399999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.2971000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289436","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.259799987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126422989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93586","display_name":"Feature detection (computer vision)","level":4,"score":0.25870001316070557}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00500-026-11218-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-026-11218-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65753830","display_name":"Soft Computing","issn_l":"1432-7643","issn":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5227863788604736}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2908381090","https://openalex.org/W3035575176","https://openalex.org/W3091909306","https://openalex.org/W3097476359","https://openalex.org/W3120349939","https://openalex.org/W3122391591","https://openalex.org/W3144792660","https://openalex.org/W3154569431","https://openalex.org/W3157352951","https://openalex.org/W3164561577","https://openalex.org/W3173324345","https://openalex.org/W3173581984","https://openalex.org/W3183943918","https://openalex.org/W3192213611","https://openalex.org/W3199885658","https://openalex.org/W3215695722","https://openalex.org/W4210699789","https://openalex.org/W4214851077","https://openalex.org/W4221036596","https://openalex.org/W4223941448","https://openalex.org/W4225857838","https://openalex.org/W4280544425","https://openalex.org/W4281393376","https://openalex.org/W4284880671","https://openalex.org/W4285040883","https://openalex.org/W4286447913","https://openalex.org/W4292466643","https://openalex.org/W4312967678","https://openalex.org/W4313012902","https://openalex.org/W4367041847","https://openalex.org/W4381468436","https://openalex.org/W4383066092","https://openalex.org/W4383750117","https://openalex.org/W4387578850","https://openalex.org/W4400396117"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-01T08:36:08.643496","created_date":"2026-02-08T00:00:00"}