{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005294700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-009-0471-8","title":"Reasoning about fuzzy temporal information from the web: towards retrieval of historical events","display_name":"Reasoning about fuzzy temporal information from the web: towards retrieval of historical events","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005294700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-009-0471-8","mag":"2005294700"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00500-009-0471-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-009-0471-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65753830","display_name":"Soft Computing","issn_l":"1432-7643","issn":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052196540","display_name":"Steven Schockaert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9256-2881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Steven Schockaert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium","Ghent University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056749857","display_name":"Martine De Cock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7917-0771"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martine De Cock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium","Ghent University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072347317","display_name":"Etienne E. Kerre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4530-6487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Etienne E. Kerre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium","Ghent University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Krijgslaan 281, 9000, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052196540"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.027,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88306072,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"8","first_page":"869","last_page":"886"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.759520947933197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vagueness","display_name":"Vagueness","score":0.7513954639434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-reasoner","display_name":"Semantic reasoner","score":0.6911770105361938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precision-and-recall","display_name":"Precision and recall","score":0.614992082118988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.5814372301101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5649012327194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5514755845069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporal-database","display_name":"Temporal database","score":0.5020980834960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.4450942277908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.4320172965526581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4260501265525818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3519207239151001}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.759520947933197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776825360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411921","display_name":"Vagueness","level":3,"score":0.7513954639434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9616225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3929429","display_name":"Semantic reasoner","level":2,"score":0.6911770105361938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81669768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2359161","display_name":"Precision and recall","level":2,"score":0.614992082118988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5814372301101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5649012327194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5514755845069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77277458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1969246","display_name":"Temporal database","level":2,"score":0.5020980834960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.4450942277908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4320172965526581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4260501265525818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3519207239151001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00500-009-0471-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-009-0471-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65753830","display_name":"Soft Computing","issn_l":"1432-7643","issn":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:981486","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-981486","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1432-7643","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:31830","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/31830/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W184637449","https://openalex.org/W1536689126","https://openalex.org/W1552472270","https://openalex.org/W1560718400","https://openalex.org/W1568013626","https://openalex.org/W1877784842","https://openalex.org/W1965067550","https://openalex.org/W1974396003","https://openalex.org/W1978672522","https://openalex.org/W2005492507","https://openalex.org/W2005580324","https://openalex.org/W2006134061","https://openalex.org/W2017198035","https://openalex.org/W2021890830","https://openalex.org/W2031322361","https://openalex.org/W2064988570","https://openalex.org/W2094661073","https://openalex.org/W2100111574","https://openalex.org/W2103569001","https://openalex.org/W2105564063","https://openalex.org/W2106754032","https://openalex.org/W2110568314","https://openalex.org/W2112686152","https://openalex.org/W2115461474","https://openalex.org/W2121665061","https://openalex.org/W2124754956","https://openalex.org/W2136309948","https://openalex.org/W2139939204","https://openalex.org/W2148023394","https://openalex.org/W2149339308","https://openalex.org/W2154504357","https://openalex.org/W2161484642","https://openalex.org/W2167435923","https://openalex.org/W2171788266","https://openalex.org/W2233660479","https://openalex.org/W2531563875","https://openalex.org/W2586893666","https://openalex.org/W2606877529","https://openalex.org/W2716601374","https://openalex.org/W2915729542","https://openalex.org/W4234917632","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2496023037","https://openalex.org/W2350451705","https://openalex.org/W4213284915","https://openalex.org/W2060617333","https://openalex.org/W2093381264","https://openalex.org/W2040401713","https://openalex.org/W2085182244","https://openalex.org/W2917836534","https://openalex.org/W1899703204","https://openalex.org/W2080087838"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-28T07:46:37.118299","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
