{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3119052309","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","title":"Horace Barlow: a vision scientist for the ages","display_name":"Horace Barlow: a vision scientist for the ages","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3119052309","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","mag":"3119052309","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33433697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87357125","display_name":"Biological Cybernetics","issn_l":"0340-1200","issn":["0340-1200","1432-0770"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044141636","display_name":"Terrence J. Sejnowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0622-7391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307098950","display_name":"Salk Institute for Biological Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/03xez1567","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307098950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Terrence J. Sejnowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. terry@snl.salk.edu","Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. terry@snl.salk.edu","Computational Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. terry@snl.salk.edu","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. terry@snl.salk.edu","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307098950"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044141636"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307098950"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3590},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00574033,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"115","issue":"1","first_page":"115","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9753999710083008,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9753999710083008,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.614033579826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-system","display_name":"Complex system","score":0.4842526614665985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4257330000400543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3547019362449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoanalysis","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","score":0.339846670627594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2871704697608948}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.614033579826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47822265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854457","display_name":"Complex system","level":2,"score":0.4842526614665985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4257330000400543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3547019362449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.339846670627594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2871704697608948}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87357125","display_name":"Biological Cybernetics","issn_l":"0340-1200","issn":["0340-1200","1432-0770"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33433697","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33433697","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological cybernetics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00422-020-00855-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87357125","display_name":"Biological Cybernetics","issn_l":"0340-1200","issn":["0340-1200","1432-0770"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3119052309.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3119052309.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W81167575","https://openalex.org/W81409850","https://openalex.org/W942138492","https://openalex.org/W1981520343","https://openalex.org/W1983568184","https://openalex.org/W1985424395","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2013239224","https://openalex.org/W2058616551","https://openalex.org/W2137234026","https://openalex.org/W2145889472","https://openalex.org/W2978725006","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W3004368638"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2931662336","https://openalex.org/W2077865380","https://openalex.org/W2134894512","https://openalex.org/W2053487507","https://openalex.org/W2765597752","https://openalex.org/W2083375246","https://openalex.org/W2067108088","https://openalex.org/W2085372204","https://openalex.org/W4391301621"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}