{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4417174083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-025-04267-z","title":"Enhancing defect detection in photovoltaic cells: a dynamic group YOLOv8 approach","display_name":"Enhancing defect detection in photovoltaic cells: a dynamic group YOLOv8 approach","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417174083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-025-04267-z"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-025-04267-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-025-04267-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Huhao Shen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huhao Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100688409","display_name":"Xin Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8337-331X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xin Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100943576","display_name":"Xiaofang Guo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofang Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016886823","display_name":"Changbin Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-2727"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changbin Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082095052","display_name":"Zhibin Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4440-0076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhibin Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean College, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean College, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100688409"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1975,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47932546,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.2985999882221222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.2985999882221222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.21860000491142273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.16449999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.8403000235557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5077999830245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4323999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyramid","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","score":0.4172999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.41370001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.41019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.40220001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.35530000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.3546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.8403000235557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6643000245094299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5077999830245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4832000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4323999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142575187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358290","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4172999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41370001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.41019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.40220001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3774000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.35530000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.3546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31625292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215803","display_name":"Electroluminescence","level":3,"score":0.35359999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542589376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192127","display_name":"Photovoltaics","level":3,"score":0.31349998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3086000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.2992999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.29660001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110455383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1497383","display_name":"Building-integrated photovoltaics","level":3,"score":0.28540000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.28279998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.28029999136924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.2736999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2671000063419342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777403171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7578732","display_name":"Splitter","level":2,"score":0.2612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.260699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.2533000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541104983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40015","display_name":"Solar energy","level":2,"score":0.2526000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.25110000371932983}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-025-04267-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-025-04267-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6396449109","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62276118","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2029205199","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2884367402","https://openalex.org/W2903785408","https://openalex.org/W3034971973","https://openalex.org/W3035414587","https://openalex.org/W3153752852","https://openalex.org/W3154872378","https://openalex.org/W3203326738","https://openalex.org/W3205147540","https://openalex.org/W3207178601","https://openalex.org/W3214466318","https://openalex.org/W3216275135","https://openalex.org/W4210842488","https://openalex.org/W4220762544","https://openalex.org/W4225888491","https://openalex.org/W4317811054","https://openalex.org/W4320015787","https://openalex.org/W4322744677","https://openalex.org/W4360838197","https://openalex.org/W4362589686","https://openalex.org/W4387499231","https://openalex.org/W4388553405","https://openalex.org/W4388807184","https://openalex.org/W4388823657","https://openalex.org/W4388922838","https://openalex.org/W4389365837","https://openalex.org/W4390684528","https://openalex.org/W4390848577","https://openalex.org/W4399204329","https://openalex.org/W4399258131","https://openalex.org/W4399701094","https://openalex.org/W4400035808","https://openalex.org/W4400204804","https://openalex.org/W4401326837","https://openalex.org/W4401815821","https://openalex.org/W4402301228","https://openalex.org/W4402754006","https://openalex.org/W4402832652","https://openalex.org/W4403265582","https://openalex.org/W4403684244","https://openalex.org/W4404877588","https://openalex.org/W4405600699","https://openalex.org/W4407531838","https://openalex.org/W4410762374"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-12-09T00:00:00"}