{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405104857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-024-03733-4","title":"Enhancing unsupervised shadow removal via multi-intensity shadow generation and diffusion modeling","display_name":"Enhancing unsupervised shadow removal via multi-intensity shadow generation and diffusion modeling","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405104857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-024-03733-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-024-03733-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-024-03733-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100367962","display_name":"Donghui Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7596-1477"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Donghui Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101607891","display_name":"Jinhua Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1376-8134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinhua Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102707440","display_name":"Ning He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1805-9249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028937303","display_name":"Jingzun Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingzun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100378893","display_name":"Sen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-6045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024445318","display_name":"Shuai Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4404-661X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Chaoyang, 100101, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100367962"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.213,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52614688,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"8","first_page":"5461","last_page":"5476"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","score":0.7985403537750244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.6495488882064819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensity","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","score":0.5886415839195251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5754622220993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion","display_name":"Diffusion","score":0.5606252551078796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5549597144126892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47270700335502625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4350600838661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow-mapping","display_name":"Shadow mapping","score":0.4323360323905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.21806710958480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07675060629844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.06485775113105774}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117797892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286363","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7985403537750244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.6495488882064819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5886415839195251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5754622220993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.5606252551078796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5549597144126892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47270700335502625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4350600838661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116544410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478122","display_name":"Shadow mapping","level":2,"score":0.4323360323905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.21806710958480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07675060629844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.06485775113105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-024-03733-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-024-03733-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1053537240","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.62272049","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4532628836","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.62172045","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1432573875","https://openalex.org/W1541667274","https://openalex.org/W1902476930","https://openalex.org/W1967913888","https://openalex.org/W1998270967","https://openalex.org/W2003145026","https://openalex.org/W2060850257","https://openalex.org/W2143373691","https://openalex.org/W2157030221","https://openalex.org/W2166502676","https://openalex.org/W2595390676","https://openalex.org/W2740832349","https://openalex.org/W2746125456","https://openalex.org/W2801375052","https://openalex.org/W2895126795","https://openalex.org/W2899581489","https://openalex.org/W2923942255","https://openalex.org/W2963014378","https://openalex.org/W2997378071","https://openalex.org/W2998154526","https://openalex.org/W3037777882","https://openalex.org/W3104943862","https://openalex.org/W3109116870","https://openalex.org/W3118389845","https://openalex.org/W3133586314","https://openalex.org/W3134812768","https://openalex.org/W3136846693","https://openalex.org/W3164646408","https://openalex.org/W3176932505","https://openalex.org/W3178680498","https://openalex.org/W3202215329","https://openalex.org/W3213467918","https://openalex.org/W4214552968","https://openalex.org/W4283815594","https://openalex.org/W4312497550","https://openalex.org/W4312862560","https://openalex.org/W4382240787","https://openalex.org/W4386066096","https://openalex.org/W4387587622","https://openalex.org/W4390874116","https://openalex.org/W4390874447","https://openalex.org/W4393149551","https://openalex.org/W4393150006","https://openalex.org/W4394597971","https://openalex.org/W4402716279","https://openalex.org/W4402915757","https://openalex.org/W6602344735"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504907250","https://openalex.org/W4387143966","https://openalex.org/W4200295500","https://openalex.org/W2031094984","https://openalex.org/W2743826367","https://openalex.org/W2557434884","https://openalex.org/W2353014491","https://openalex.org/W2316352747","https://openalex.org/W2554280219","https://openalex.org/W2161595967"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}