{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387330942","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-023-03092-6","title":"Paddy yield prediction based on 2D images of rice panicles using regression techniques","display_name":"Paddy yield prediction based on 2D images of rice panicles using regression techniques","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387330942","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-023-03092-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-023-03092-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-023-03092-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pankaj","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139858224","display_name":"M.J.P. Rohilkhand University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3nay30","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139858224"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15517640","display_name":"Shri Venkateshwara University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xh8va68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15517640"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pankaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, J. P. Nagar, Gajraula, India","Department of Computer Science and IT, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15517640"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, J. P. Nagar, Gajraula, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15517640"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and IT, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139858224"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045463867","display_name":"Brajesh Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8100-7287"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139858224","display_name":"M.J.P. Rohilkhand University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3nay30","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139858224"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brajesh Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atal Center for Artificial Intelligence, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India","Department of Computer Science and IT, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8100-7287","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atal Center for Artificial Intelligence, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139858224"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and IT, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139858224"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080990691","display_name":"Prabhat Kumar Bharti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9288-2391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15517640","display_name":"Shri Venkateshwara University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xh8va68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15517640"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P. K. Bharti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, J. P. Nagar, Gajraula, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15517640"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Venkateshwara University, J. P. Nagar, Gajraula, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15517640"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081860651","display_name":"Vibhor Kumar Vishnoi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6682-4171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134705546","display_name":"Teerthanker Mahaveer University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vkd2013","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134705546"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260859","display_name":"Mahaveer University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cv7dg98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260859"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vibhor Kumar Vishnoi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing Sciences and Information Technology, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6682-4171","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing Sciences and Information Technology, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134705546","https://openalex.org/I4405260859"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108053908","display_name":"Krishan Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9296-1655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114796046","display_name":"Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya","ror":"https://ror.org/053xj0761","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114796046"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Krishan Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Gurukula Kangri (Deemed to be University), Haridwar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Gurukula Kangri (Deemed to be University), Haridwar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114796046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104086292","display_name":"Shashank Mohan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shashank Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031819183","display_name":"Krishan P. Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8815-9336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139858224","display_name":"M.J.P. Rohilkhand University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3nay30","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139858224"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Krishan Pal Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atal Center for Artificial Intelligence, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atal Center for Artificial Intelligence, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139858224"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031819183","https://openalex.org/A5045463867","https://openalex.org/A5080990691","https://openalex.org/A5081860651","https://openalex.org/A5104086292","https://openalex.org/A5108053908"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114796046","https://openalex.org/I134705546","https://openalex.org/I139858224","https://openalex.org/I15517640","https://openalex.org/I4405260859","https://openalex.org/I87216513"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.299,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88575851,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"6","first_page":"4457","last_page":"4471"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.7817457914352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/panicle","display_name":"Panicle","score":0.7742201685905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.6592926979064941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.6036069393157959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5848501920700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5552256107330322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5462250113487244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4942920207977295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-regression","display_name":"Linear regression","score":0.482998251914978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.4444522261619568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.43333572149276733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression","display_name":"Regression","score":0.42520803213119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3747536242008209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.2660565972328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.11353978514671326}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.7817457914352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75337361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148600","display_name":"Panicle","level":2,"score":0.7742201685905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.6592926979064941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.6036069393157959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5848501920700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5552256107330322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5462250113487244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4942920207977295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48921125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10861030","display_name":"Linear regression","level":2,"score":0.482998251914978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.4444522261619568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.43333572149276733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83546350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051","display_name":"Regression","level":2,"score":0.42520803213119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3747536242008209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2660565972328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.11353978514671326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-023-03092-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-023-03092-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W189916372","https://openalex.org/W1964357740","https://openalex.org/W1993267702","https://openalex.org/W2037036168","https://openalex.org/W2037900218","https://openalex.org/W2044097773","https://openalex.org/W2087991080","https://openalex.org/W2143395434","https://openalex.org/W2155632266","https://openalex.org/W2498672755","https://openalex.org/W2729690788","https://openalex.org/W2744527439","https://openalex.org/W2748723958","https://openalex.org/W2766191760","https://openalex.org/W2789876780","https://openalex.org/W2794339313","https://openalex.org/W2911608675","https://openalex.org/W2921277556","https://openalex.org/W2935325952","https://openalex.org/W2944836766","https://openalex.org/W2953686964","https://openalex.org/W2981383845","https://openalex.org/W2990075320","https://openalex.org/W3000098473","https://openalex.org/W3011464803","https://openalex.org/W3040221110","https://openalex.org/W3117753924","https://openalex.org/W3118822358","https://openalex.org/W3133001403","https://openalex.org/W3135366015","https://openalex.org/W3135871359","https://openalex.org/W3136035753","https://openalex.org/W3156982815","https://openalex.org/W3168123399","https://openalex.org/W3184446186","https://openalex.org/W3212183762","https://openalex.org/W4214772877","https://openalex.org/W4220908463","https://openalex.org/W4220949458","https://openalex.org/W4225556963","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4246484440","https://openalex.org/W4284890965","https://openalex.org/W4309710810","https://openalex.org/W4312010523","https://openalex.org/W4324030030","https://openalex.org/W4362576259","https://openalex.org/W4362721338","https://openalex.org/W4376613734","https://openalex.org/W4379161265"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048488252","https://openalex.org/W4289884158","https://openalex.org/W2940614149","https://openalex.org/W4288365262","https://openalex.org/W2787485953","https://openalex.org/W3217432596","https://openalex.org/W2575795810","https://openalex.org/W31220157","https://openalex.org/W2288557197","https://openalex.org/W4233024177"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-30T17:31:21.811387","created_date":"2023-10-05T00:00:00"}
