{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312185656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-022-02730-9","title":"Don\u2019t worry about noisy labels in soft shadow detection","display_name":"Don\u2019t worry about noisy labels in soft shadow detection","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312185656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-022-02730-9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-022-02730-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-022-02730-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070339604","display_name":"Xian\u2010Tao Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xian-Tao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China","School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003727715","display_name":"Wen Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0919-3948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100647916","display_name":"Lin\u2010Lin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0509-1138"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lin-Lin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China","School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101985051","display_name":"Yi Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6708-825X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192209268","display_name":"Shaoxing University","ror":"https://ror.org/0435tej63","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192209268"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192209268"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192209268"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070339604","https://openalex.org/A5100647916"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12275285,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"12","first_page":"6297","last_page":"6308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7567506432533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","score":0.680469810962677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6439734697341919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5319134593009949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow-mapping","display_name":"Shadow mapping","score":0.5112717151641846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4749733805656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.4706912338733673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.4445706605911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.4315023124217987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11185598373413086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.08342018723487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07062679529190063}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7567506432533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117797892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286363","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.680469810962677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6439734697341919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5319134593009949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116544410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478122","display_name":"Shadow mapping","level":2,"score":0.5112717151641846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4749733805656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.4706912338733673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.4445706605911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.4315023124217987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11185598373413086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08342018723487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07062679529190063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00371-022-02730-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-022-02730-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73060445","display_name":"The Visual Computer","issn_l":"0178-2789","issn":["0178-2789","1432-2315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Visual Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2398480082","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12061071","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2781687609","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019D01C205","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311028","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5335387929","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019D01C041","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311028","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5659311540","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019D01C062","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311028","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7191140124","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020D01C028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311028","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311028","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1432573875","https://openalex.org/W1566291503","https://openalex.org/W1599093900","https://openalex.org/W1816614560","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1998270967","https://openalex.org/W2027850463","https://openalex.org/W2078065374","https://openalex.org/W2095761827","https://openalex.org/W2113449189","https://openalex.org/W2122514671","https://openalex.org/W2141562793","https://openalex.org/W2147558395","https://openalex.org/W2166502676","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2206865673","https://openalex.org/W2519623608","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2612690371","https://openalex.org/W2620722267","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2771617895","https://openalex.org/W2777654136","https://openalex.org/W2884217841","https://openalex.org/W2895126795","https://openalex.org/W2938269868","https://openalex.org/W2948670693","https://openalex.org/W2963014378","https://openalex.org/W2963265811","https://openalex.org/W2992171550","https://openalex.org/W3004335748","https://openalex.org/W3034453930","https://openalex.org/W3034627419","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3102699694","https://openalex.org/W3120736405","https://openalex.org/W3168997536","https://openalex.org/W4200517002","https://openalex.org/W4206571880","https://openalex.org/W4289947804","https://openalex.org/W6600213211","https://openalex.org/W6600605178"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504907250","https://openalex.org/W4387143966","https://openalex.org/W4200295500","https://openalex.org/W2031094984","https://openalex.org/W2316352747","https://openalex.org/W2557434884","https://openalex.org/W2554280219","https://openalex.org/W2161595967","https://openalex.org/W2353014491","https://openalex.org/W2743826367"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}