{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068861690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00354-007-0009-5","title":"On the Use of Virtual Animals with Artificial Fear in Virtual Environments","display_name":"On the Use of Virtual Animals with Artificial Fear in Virtual Environments","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068861690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00354-007-0009-5","mag":"2068861690"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00354-007-0009-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00354-007-0009-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165364243","display_name":"New Generation Computing","issn_l":"0288-3635","issn":["0288-3635","1882-7055"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Generation Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020287586","display_name":"Carlos Delgado-Mata","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111505","display_name":"Universidad Villasunci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/01sv41c41","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111505"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Delgado-Mata","raw_affiliation_strings":["CINAVI, Universidad Bonaterra, Aguascalientes, Mexico","CINAVI, Universidad Bonaterra, Aguascalientes, Mexico#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CINAVI, Universidad Bonaterra, Aguascalientes, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111505"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CINAVI, Universidad Bonaterra, Aguascalientes, Mexico#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102760848","display_name":"Jes\u00fas Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2565-0961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170486558","display_name":"Pompeu Fabra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04n0g0b29","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170486558"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesus Ibanez Martinez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament of Technology, University Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain","Departament of Technology, University Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament of Technology, University Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170486558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament of Technology, University Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170486558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009524038","display_name":"Simon Bee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139810","display_name":"Wallwork (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/03kekxj46","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139810"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Bee","raw_affiliation_strings":["LightWork Design Ltd., Sheffield, UK","LightWork Design Ltd., Sheffield, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LightWork Design Ltd., Sheffield, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LightWork Design Ltd., Sheffield, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023466280","display_name":"Roc\u00edo Ruiz-Rodarte","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98461037","display_name":"Tecnol\u00f3gico de Monterrey","ror":"https://ror.org/03ayjn504","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98461037"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rocio Ruiz-Rodarte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnologico de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Campus Estado de Mexico, Mexico, Mexico","Instituto Tecnologico de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Mexico#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnologico de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Campus Estado de Mexico, Mexico, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98461037"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnologico de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Mexico#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98461037"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059401126","display_name":"Ruth Aylett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8606-5571"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32062511","display_name":"Heriot-Watt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mghma93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruth Aylett","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK","School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020287586"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111505"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6239,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94112061,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"145","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10586","display_name":"Robotic Path Planning Algorithms","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flocking","display_name":"Flocking (texture)","score":0.924946665763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7962603569030762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action-selection","display_name":"Action selection","score":0.6851391792297363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5765652656555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-life","display_name":"Artificial life","score":0.5120830535888672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.47450798749923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.45218226313591003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.408126562833786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.11483299732208252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.09021914005279541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781220375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q814208","display_name":"Flocking (texture)","level":2,"score":0.924946665763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7962603569030762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166109690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677422","display_name":"Action selection","level":3,"score":0.6851391792297363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5765652656555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19273510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263847","display_name":"Artificial life","level":2,"score":0.5120830535888672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.47450798749923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.45218226313591003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.408126562833786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.11483299732208252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.09021914005279541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00354-007-0009-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00354-007-0009-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165364243","display_name":"New Generation Computing","issn_l":"0288-3635","issn":["0288-3635","1882-7055"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Generation Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W69230830","https://openalex.org/W1499611456","https://openalex.org/W1525511955","https://openalex.org/W1526930468","https://openalex.org/W1551881567","https://openalex.org/W1581387623","https://openalex.org/W1594123396","https://openalex.org/W1601544519","https://openalex.org/W1697952972","https://openalex.org/W1795280187","https://openalex.org/W1977137834","https://openalex.org/W1987862410","https://openalex.org/W1999154947","https://openalex.org/W2018698982","https://openalex.org/W2032655553","https://openalex.org/W2040047144","https://openalex.org/W2056803761","https://openalex.org/W2116871363","https://openalex.org/W2118629895","https://openalex.org/W2136757566","https://openalex.org/W2141714215","https://openalex.org/W2150312211","https://openalex.org/W2163039781","https://openalex.org/W2169305793","https://openalex.org/W2247485652","https://openalex.org/W2316107713","https://openalex.org/W2339343773","https://openalex.org/W2911336608","https://openalex.org/W4230053809","https://openalex.org/W4234406933","https://openalex.org/W4251588853","https://openalex.org/W4252777150","https://openalex.org/W4293862247","https://openalex.org/W6636207014","https://openalex.org/W7056780201"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3196562632","https://openalex.org/W2530977643","https://openalex.org/W4318822799","https://openalex.org/W1481047111","https://openalex.org/W1989157904","https://openalex.org/W3099149755","https://openalex.org/W3048440450","https://openalex.org/W2357545018","https://openalex.org/W2138749157","https://openalex.org/W1989104906"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}