{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007606266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-005-0009-0","title":"Bullwhip and inventory variance in a closed loop supply chain","display_name":"Bullwhip and inventory variance in a closed loop supply chain","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007606266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-005-0009-0","mag":"2007606266"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00291-005-0009-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-005-0009-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2502551423","display_name":"OR Spectrum","issn_l":"0171-6468","issn":["0171-6468","1436-6304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"OR Spectrum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046743454","display_name":"Li Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7132-5935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","display_name":"Cardiff University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kk7td41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Logistics System Dynamics Group, Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Aberconway Building, Colum Drive, Cardiff, CF10 3EU, UK","Cardiff University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Logistics System Dynamics Group, Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Aberconway Building, Colum Drive, Cardiff, CF10 3EU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiff University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053698041","display_name":"Stephen Michael Disney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2505-9271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","display_name":"Cardiff University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kk7td41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen M. Disney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Logistics System Dynamics Group, Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Aberconway Building, Colum Drive, Cardiff, CF10 3EU, UK","Cardiff University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Logistics System Dynamics Group, Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Aberconway Building, Colum Drive, Cardiff, CF10 3EU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiff University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046743454"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.2205,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":108,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97491312,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"1","first_page":"127","last_page":"149"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11864","display_name":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","score":0.9602000117301941,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bullwhip-effect","display_name":"Bullwhip effect","score":0.9616816639900208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remanufacturing","display_name":"Remanufacturing","score":0.9541608095169067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lead-time","display_name":"Lead time","score":0.7819195985794067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.7773463726043701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variance","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","score":0.7395027279853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inventory-control","display_name":"Inventory control","score":0.5170283913612366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.5009922981262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.3927193284034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38126862049102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"Supply chain management","score":0.3459289073944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.3224307894706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.22320455312728882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.09522193670272827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.07270476222038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06633234024047852}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178595485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1343909","display_name":"Bullwhip effect","level":4,"score":0.9616816639900208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1521829","display_name":"Remanufacturing","level":2,"score":0.9541608095169067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781468064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1267117","display_name":"Lead time","level":2,"score":0.7819195985794067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.7773463726043701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196083921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","level":2,"score":0.7395027279853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117938511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3634830","display_name":"Inventory control","level":2,"score":0.5170283913612366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5009922981262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3927193284034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38126862049102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.3459289073944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.3224307894706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.22320455312728882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.09522193670272827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.07270476222038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06633234024047852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00291-005-0009-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-005-0009-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2502551423","display_name":"OR Spectrum","issn_l":"0171-6468","issn":["0171-6468","1436-6304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"OR Spectrum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:gala.gre.ac.uk:8359","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/8359/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401244","display_name":"Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (University of Greenwich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55060895","host_organization_name":"University of Greenwich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:37869","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/37869/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W564289849","https://openalex.org/W610132389","https://openalex.org/W1508847667","https://openalex.org/W1536997931","https://openalex.org/W1554423908","https://openalex.org/W1586554382","https://openalex.org/W1682152827","https://openalex.org/W1684998658","https://openalex.org/W1963896501","https://openalex.org/W1975754951","https://openalex.org/W1979660387","https://openalex.org/W1981468981","https://openalex.org/W1981990922","https://openalex.org/W1991037522","https://openalex.org/W1991642024","https://openalex.org/W1994399251","https://openalex.org/W2006051734","https://openalex.org/W2018218870","https://openalex.org/W2029123070","https://openalex.org/W2034606292","https://openalex.org/W2034764791","https://openalex.org/W2039400833","https://openalex.org/W2047484222","https://openalex.org/W2053626055","https://openalex.org/W2072468453","https://openalex.org/W2074789014","https://openalex.org/W2088217445","https://openalex.org/W2089981816","https://openalex.org/W2095090606","https://openalex.org/W2100019901","https://openalex.org/W2101325886","https://openalex.org/W2102584173","https://openalex.org/W2106937514","https://openalex.org/W2108478656","https://openalex.org/W2112198629","https://openalex.org/W2123594576","https://openalex.org/W2141148478","https://openalex.org/W2144390583","https://openalex.org/W2150060171","https://openalex.org/W2155428959","https://openalex.org/W2162874132","https://openalex.org/W2177895527","https://openalex.org/W2321029100"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148450855","https://openalex.org/W3028887974","https://openalex.org/W1976363258","https://openalex.org/W3122278156","https://openalex.org/W1741658457","https://openalex.org/W2184879781","https://openalex.org/W1979916414","https://openalex.org/W1475661507","https://openalex.org/W2998154754","https://openalex.org/W2392919332"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}