{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2078808192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002240000112","title":"DNA Computing Based on Splicing: The Existence of Universal Computers","display_name":"DNA Computing Based on Splicing: The Existence of Universal Computers","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2078808192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002240000112","mag":"2078808192"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s002240000112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002240000112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177266","display_name":"Theory of Computing Systems","issn_l":"1432-4350","issn":["1432-4350","1433-0490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theory of Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000617190","display_name":"Rudolf Freund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1255-1953"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Freund","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Computer Languages, Technical University Wien,   Resselgasse 3, 1040 Wien, Austria   freund@logic.tuwien.ac.at   , , , , , , AT","Institute for Computer Languages, Technical University Wien, Resselgasse 3, 1040 Wien, Austria freund@logic.tuwien.ac.at , AT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Computer Languages, Technical University Wien,   Resselgasse 3, 1040 Wien, Austria   freund@logic.tuwien.ac.at   , , , , , , AT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Computer Languages, Technical University Wien, Resselgasse 3, 1040 Wien, Austria freund@logic.tuwien.ac.at , AT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000617190"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1228,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":73,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87421816,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"1","first_page":"69","last_page":"112"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10207","display_name":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recursively-enumerable-language","display_name":"Recursively enumerable language","score":0.7573636770248413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rna-splicing","display_name":"RNA splicing","score":0.738980233669281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-computing","display_name":"DNA computing","score":0.5797320008277893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turing-machine","display_name":"Turing machine","score":0.5719183683395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.5272173881530762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5134192705154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/axiom","display_name":"Axiom","score":0.48121383786201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chomsky-hierarchy","display_name":"Chomsky hierarchy","score":0.48096004128456116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prefix","display_name":"Prefix","score":0.4741246700286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.41555511951446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3556140661239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-language","display_name":"Formal language","score":0.34117019176483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.243409663438797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2271847426891327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1891668736934662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rna","display_name":"RNA","score":0.1457594633102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.11911612749099731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene","display_name":"Gene","score":0.09629875421524048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.0899973213672638}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203702658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073063","display_name":"Recursively enumerable language","level":2,"score":0.7573636770248413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54458228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237218","display_name":"RNA splicing","level":4,"score":0.738980233669281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82047324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177126","display_name":"DNA computing","level":3,"score":0.5797320008277893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29248071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163310","display_name":"Turing machine","level":3,"score":0.5719183683395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5272173881530762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5134192705154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167729594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17736","display_name":"Axiom","level":2,"score":0.48121383786201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92273848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190913","display_name":"Chomsky hierarchy","level":3,"score":0.48096004128456116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141603448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134830","display_name":"Prefix","level":2,"score":0.4741246700286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.41555511951446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3556140661239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146072743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192161","display_name":"Formal language","level":2,"score":0.34117019176483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.243409663438797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2271847426891327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1891668736934662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67705224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11053","display_name":"RNA","level":3,"score":0.1457594633102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.11911612749099731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.09629875421524048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0899973213672638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s002240000112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002240000112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177266","display_name":"Theory of Computing Systems","issn_l":"1432-4350","issn":["1432-4350","1433-0490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theory of Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.49.1980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.49.1980","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.csd.uwo.ca/~lila/jacm.ps","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178603210","https://openalex.org/W438532207","https://openalex.org/W990263495","https://openalex.org/W1515624550","https://openalex.org/W1535681052","https://openalex.org/W1570376951","https://openalex.org/W1582031353","https://openalex.org/W1584587517","https://openalex.org/W1588518880","https://openalex.org/W1639032689","https://openalex.org/W1821994872","https://openalex.org/W1859552527","https://openalex.org/W1977312644","https://openalex.org/W1989286437","https://openalex.org/W1995104931","https://openalex.org/W2017227531","https://openalex.org/W2025480103","https://openalex.org/W2027603534","https://openalex.org/W2058302256","https://openalex.org/W2061970672","https://openalex.org/W2078764128","https://openalex.org/W2079969024","https://openalex.org/W2084129848","https://openalex.org/W2097455171","https://openalex.org/W2126160338","https://openalex.org/W2132815039","https://openalex.org/W2133671888","https://openalex.org/W2144620949","https://openalex.org/W2151034172","https://openalex.org/W2152150600","https://openalex.org/W2158055296","https://openalex.org/W2166843422","https://openalex.org/W2303889338","https://openalex.org/W2914032487"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2795832752","https://openalex.org/W2767423520","https://openalex.org/W2802995915","https://openalex.org/W2945213333","https://openalex.org/W3176183724","https://openalex.org/W2965180627","https://openalex.org/W2398116795","https://openalex.org/W1982366063","https://openalex.org/W2979423201","https://openalex.org/W2159746583"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}