{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3102986074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","title":"The political choreography of the Sophia robot: beyond robot rights and citizenship to political performances for the social robotics market","display_name":"The political choreography of the Sophia robot: beyond robot rights and citizenship to political performances for the social robotics market","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3102986074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","mag":"3102986074"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190517","display_name":"AI & Society","issn_l":"0951-5666","issn":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI & SOCIETY","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047224037","display_name":"Jaana Parviainen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7838-592X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jaana Parviainen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Social Sciences (SOC), Tampere University, Tampere, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7838-592X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Social Sciences (SOC), Tampere University, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003571713","display_name":"Mark Coeckelbergh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9576-1002"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Coeckelbergh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Philosophy, University of Vienna, Wien, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9576-1002","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy, University of Vienna, Wien, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047224037"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"fwci":28.6325,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":161,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99669182,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"3","first_page":"715","last_page":"724"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11953","display_name":"Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11883","display_name":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/choreography","display_name":"Choreography","score":0.6062496304512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-robot","display_name":"Social robot","score":0.5662063956260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.541836678981781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4711885452270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.4709164798259735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citizenship","display_name":"Citizenship","score":0.46950387954711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4667195677757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.45474809408187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.3052749037742615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.291820764541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dance","display_name":"Dance","score":0.257174551486969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.23862937092781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.18423229455947876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-robot","display_name":"Mobile robot","score":0.18140903115272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.11939197778701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot-control","display_name":"Robot control","score":0.10718333721160889}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183920142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180856","display_name":"Choreography","level":3,"score":0.6062496304512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162947575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005645","display_name":"Social robot","level":5,"score":0.5662063956260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.541836678981781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4711885452270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4709164798259735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780781376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42138","display_name":"Citizenship","level":3,"score":0.46950387954711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4667195677757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.45474809408187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3052749037742615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.291820764541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147446459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11639","display_name":"Dance","level":2,"score":0.257174551486969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.23862937092781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.18423229455947876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19966478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4810574","display_name":"Mobile robot","level":3,"score":0.18140903115272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.11939197778701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65401140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353385","display_name":"Robot control","level":4,"score":0.10718333721160889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190517","display_name":"AI & Society","issn_l":"0951-5666","issn":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI & SOCIETY","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:trepo.tuni.fi:10024/217888","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/217888","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401860","display_name":"Tampere University Institutional Repository (Tampere University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I150589677","host_organization_name":"Tampere University of Applied Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00146-020-01104-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190517","display_name":"AI & Society","issn_l":"0951-5666","issn":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI & SOCIETY","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3102986074.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3102986074.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W74819520","https://openalex.org/W175184045","https://openalex.org/W291231558","https://openalex.org/W316222786","https://openalex.org/W326925639","https://openalex.org/W356466635","https://openalex.org/W398644884","https://openalex.org/W570552854","https://openalex.org/W626500561","https://openalex.org/W649740675","https://openalex.org/W1508752806","https://openalex.org/W1558521349","https://openalex.org/W1574205976","https://openalex.org/W1586897340","https://openalex.org/W1986164068","https://openalex.org/W2008671681","https://openalex.org/W2050896993","https://openalex.org/W2056879345","https://openalex.org/W2077891777","https://openalex.org/W2077938884","https://openalex.org/W2094329345","https://openalex.org/W2116547831","https://openalex.org/W2149775132","https://openalex.org/W2274656747","https://openalex.org/W2301786850","https://openalex.org/W2342091124","https://openalex.org/W2477904491","https://openalex.org/W2490842441","https://openalex.org/W2579513483","https://openalex.org/W2592557900","https://openalex.org/W2742760489","https://openalex.org/W2746178097","https://openalex.org/W2754610520","https://openalex.org/W2792732529","https://openalex.org/W2891943478","https://openalex.org/W2936737507","https://openalex.org/W2964064907","https://openalex.org/W2990152296","https://openalex.org/W2990832503","https://openalex.org/W2997219810","https://openalex.org/W3027802970","https://openalex.org/W3035576172","https://openalex.org/W3080911224","https://openalex.org/W3123900079","https://openalex.org/W3124081863","https://openalex.org/W3158445523","https://openalex.org/W3162173425","https://openalex.org/W3201568918","https://openalex.org/W4206394868","https://openalex.org/W4211043663","https://openalex.org/W4231327205","https://openalex.org/W4233357785","https://openalex.org/W4234047887","https://openalex.org/W4240185570","https://openalex.org/W4247163601","https://openalex.org/W4249480364","https://openalex.org/W4251136349","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4388174267"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2133150803","https://openalex.org/W2765343127","https://openalex.org/W3134988587","https://openalex.org/W2082173922","https://openalex.org/W2063471269","https://openalex.org/W2742736081","https://openalex.org/W4389264240","https://openalex.org/W2085401368","https://openalex.org/W2128913763","https://openalex.org/W2593469586"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"A":[1],"humanoid":[2],"robot":[3,132,139,153],"named":[4],"\u2018Sophia\u2019":[5],"has":[6,11,16,32],"sparked":[7],"controversy":[8],"since":[9],"it":[10],"been":[12,47],"given":[13],"citizenship":[14,67,140,241],"and":[15,44,68,70,114,197,205,227,248],"done":[17],"media":[18,148,167,183],"performances":[19,149],"all":[20],"over":[21],"the":[22,28,36,63,76,87,92,116,127,130,147,151,170,178,182,191,208,215,222,234,237,243],"world.":[23],"The":[24],"company":[25],"that":[26,125,146],"made":[27],"robot,":[29],"Hanson":[30],"Robotics,":[31],"touted":[33],"Sophia":[34,54,90,120,152,171],"as":[35,55,121],"future":[37],"of":[38,82,89,94,107,119,129,150,169,194,210,217,224,245],"artificial":[39,142],"intelligence":[40,69],"(AI).":[41],"Robot":[42],"scientists":[43],"philosophers":[45],"have":[46],"more":[48],"pessimistic":[49],"about":[50,65,138,236],"its":[51],"capabilities,":[52],"describing":[53],"a":[56,122,136,202],"sophisticated":[57],"puppet":[58],"or":[59,79,141,240],"chatbot.":[60],"Looking":[61],"behind":[62],"rhetoric":[64],"Sophia\u2019s":[66],"going":[71],"beyond":[72],"recent":[73],"discussions":[74,235],"on":[75,101],"moral":[77],"status":[78],"legal":[80],"personhood":[81],"AI":[83,246],"robots,":[84,211],"we":[85,96,212,232],"analyse":[86],"performativity":[88],"from":[91],"perspective":[93],"what":[95],"call":[97],"\u2018political":[98],"choreography\u2019:":[99],"drawing":[100],"phenomenological":[102,203],"approaches":[103],"to":[104,112,156,176,207],"performance-oriented":[105],"philosophy":[106],"technology.":[108],"This":[109],"paper":[110],"proposes":[111],"interpret":[113],"discuss":[115],"world":[117],"tour":[118],"political":[123,159],"choreography":[124],"boosts":[126],"rise":[128],"social":[131,225],"market,":[133],"rather":[134],"than":[135],"statement":[137],"intelligence.":[143],"We":[144,161],"argue":[145],"were":[154],"choreographed":[155],"advance":[157],"specific":[158],"interests.":[160],"illustrate":[162],"our":[163],"philosophical":[164],"discussion":[165],"with":[166,189],"material":[168],"performance,":[172],"which":[173,181],"helps":[174],"us":[175],"explore":[177],"mechanisms":[179],"through":[180],"spectacle":[184],"functions":[185],"hand":[186,188],"in":[187,221,242],"advancing":[190],"economic":[192],"interests":[193],"technology":[195],"industries":[196],"their":[198],"governmental":[199],"promotors.":[200],"Using":[201],"approach":[204],"attending":[206],"movement":[209],"also":[213],"criticize":[214],"notion":[216],"\u2018embodied":[218],"intelligence\u2019":[219],"used":[220],"context":[223,244],"robotics":[226],"AI.":[228],"In":[229],"this":[230],"way,":[231],"put":[233],"robot\u2019s":[238],"rights":[239],"politics":[247],"economics.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":91},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}