{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3150962209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-021-01194-6","title":"A data independent approach to generate adversarial patches","display_name":"A data independent approach to generate adversarial patches","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3150962209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-021-01194-6","mag":"3150962209"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00138-021-01194-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-021-01194-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27728525","display_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","issn_l":"0932-8092","issn":["0932-8092","1432-1769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011261173","display_name":"Xingyu Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-4450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xingyu Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communication Engineering College, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, 210007, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-4450","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Engineering College, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, 210007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037669752","display_name":"Zhisong Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8615-7313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhisong Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control Engineering College, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, 210007, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Engineering College, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, 210007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055496095","display_name":"Yexin Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0769-4773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167189","display_name":"Academy of Military Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/05nm40v04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yexin Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhenjiang Campus, Army Military Transportation University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhenjiang Campus, Army Military Transportation University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100612612","display_name":"Jin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7574-2808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167189","display_name":"Academy of Military Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/05nm40v04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhenjiang Campus, Army Military Transportation University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhenjiang Campus, Army Military Transportation University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167189"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090523954","display_name":"Shuaihui Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2291-7752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuaihui Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control Engineering College, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, 210007, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Engineering College, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, 210007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011261173"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"],"apc_list":{"value":3490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3490},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3467,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83649575,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.9369761943817139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8317952156066895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-networks","display_name":"Deep neural networks","score":0.6715004444122314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6599774360656738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5877037048339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5680404901504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5499984622001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5290597677230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.4790702760219574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.9369761943817139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8317952156066895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.6715004444122314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6599774360656738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5877037048339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5680404901504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5499984622001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5290597677230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4790702760219574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00138-021-01194-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-021-01194-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27728525","display_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","issn_l":"0932-8092","issn":["0932-8092","1432-1769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1945616565","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2183341477","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2460937040","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2535873859","https://openalex.org/W2543927648","https://openalex.org/W2741933435","https://openalex.org/W2765424254","https://openalex.org/W2798302089","https://openalex.org/W2905423756","https://openalex.org/W2962846186","https://openalex.org/W2963047332","https://openalex.org/W2963557656","https://openalex.org/W2963612069","https://openalex.org/W2963726920","https://openalex.org/W2964153729","https://openalex.org/W2964171870","https://openalex.org/W2964253222","https://openalex.org/W2969664989","https://openalex.org/W3094984771","https://openalex.org/W3103557498","https://openalex.org/W3107990944","https://openalex.org/W6600466347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4293054861","https://openalex.org/W3193857078","https://openalex.org/W3208304128","https://openalex.org/W2952919291","https://openalex.org/W4300837091","https://openalex.org/W2791691546","https://openalex.org/W4298388782","https://openalex.org/W2963058055","https://openalex.org/W4379255972","https://openalex.org/W2950066684"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}