{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2613457525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-017-0842-6","title":"Learning typographic style: from discrimination to synthesis","display_name":"Learning typographic style: from discrimination to synthesis","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2613457525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-017-0842-6","mag":"2613457525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00138-017-0842-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-017-0842-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27728525","display_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","issn_l":"0932-8092","issn":["0932-8092","1432-1769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085643229","display_name":"Shumeet Baluja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8696-8711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shumeet Baluja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085643229"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.478,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89421078,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"5-6","first_page":"551","last_page":"568"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9768999814987183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9768999814987183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9753000140190125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9667999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/font","display_name":"Font","score":0.9136608839035034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typography","display_name":"Typography","score":0.7806612253189087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7553611397743225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6323781609535217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/style","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","score":0.6138036847114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5744886994361877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.552430272102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5201278328895569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4820152521133423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.47359445691108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.13482922315597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.08823949098587036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.06782957911491394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777737414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4868296","display_name":"Font","level":2,"score":0.9136608839035034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166422571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159964","display_name":"Typography","level":2,"score":0.7806612253189087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7553611397743225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6323781609535217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.6138036847114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5744886994361877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.552430272102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5201278328895569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4820152521133423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.47359445691108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.13482922315597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.08823949098587036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.06782957911491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00138-017-0842-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-017-0842-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27728525","display_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","issn_l":"0932-8092","issn":["0932-8092","1432-1769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Vision and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54257720","https://openalex.org/W134527144","https://openalex.org/W1544407768","https://openalex.org/W1544904192","https://openalex.org/W1810943226","https://openalex.org/W1825049357","https://openalex.org/W1850742715","https://openalex.org/W1975517671","https://openalex.org/W1975846642","https://openalex.org/W2016053056","https://openalex.org/W2025198378","https://openalex.org/W2029189646","https://openalex.org/W2031225308","https://openalex.org/W2035424729","https://openalex.org/W2039349041","https://openalex.org/W2039355801","https://openalex.org/W2044736331","https://openalex.org/W2064723547","https://openalex.org/W2069728322","https://openalex.org/W2077532029","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2099471712","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2123024445","https://openalex.org/W2124964692","https://openalex.org/W2126157618","https://openalex.org/W2126912079","https://openalex.org/W2127005171","https://openalex.org/W2129771415","https://openalex.org/W2137749976","https://openalex.org/W2141125852","https://openalex.org/W2151009539","https://openalex.org/W2159561775","https://openalex.org/W2161190057","https://openalex.org/W2161381512","https://openalex.org/W2166242527","https://openalex.org/W2167839676","https://openalex.org/W2170653751","https://openalex.org/W2293091492","https://openalex.org/W2295582178","https://openalex.org/W2582695981","https://openalex.org/W2603178913","https://openalex.org/W2898422183","https://openalex.org/W2913340405","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2949117887","https://openalex.org/W2949999304","https://openalex.org/W2951523806","https://openalex.org/W2962883796","https://openalex.org/W2963920537","https://openalex.org/W4235982336","https://openalex.org/W6659543308","https://openalex.org/W6678470764","https://openalex.org/W6679338098","https://openalex.org/W6743198006","https://openalex.org/W6979700679"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2320296373","https://openalex.org/W2402920184","https://openalex.org/W2147687867","https://openalex.org/W2582695981","https://openalex.org/W2496907786","https://openalex.org/W3135049875","https://openalex.org/W2483185727","https://openalex.org/W2612325988","https://openalex.org/W1535446683","https://openalex.org/W2808141197"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}