{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1989973601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/pl00008001","title":"Mathematical models of eye movements in reading: a possible role for autonomous saccades","display_name":"Mathematical models of eye movements in reading: a possible role for autonomous saccades","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1989973601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/pl00008001","mag":"1989973601","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11508778"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/pl00008001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/pl00008001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87357125","display_name":"Biological Cybernetics","issn_l":"0340-1200","issn":["0340-1200","1432-0770"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035868844","display_name":"Ralf Engbert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2909-5811"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ralf Engbert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, Germany. engbert@rz.uni-potsdam.de","\u2009Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, PF 601553, 14415 Potsdam, Germany, , DE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, Germany. engbert@rz.uni-potsdam.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2009Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, PF 601553, 14415 Potsdam, Germany, , DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079686333","display_name":"Reinhold Kliegl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0180-8488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reinhold Kliegl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, PF 601553, 14415 Potsdam, Germany, , , , , , DE","\u2009Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, PF 601553, 14415 Potsdam, Germany, , DE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, PF 601553, 14415 Potsdam, Germany, , , , , , DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2009Institut f\u00fcr Psychologie, Universit\u00e4t Potsdam, PF 601553, 14415 Potsdam, Germany, , DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035868844"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3590},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8687,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":77,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92854158,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"85","issue":"2","first_page":"77","last_page":"87"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.4625000059604645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.4625000059604645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement","display_name":"Eye movement","score":0.699783205986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading","display_name":"Reading (process)","score":0.5603910088539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-system","display_name":"Complex system","score":0.46358439326286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smooth-pursuit","display_name":"Smooth pursuit","score":0.45397496223449707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4477531611919403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.4403839409351349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4340822100639343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4196091890335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.36543017625808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.358337938785553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.11862689256668091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.10149553418159485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.699783205986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5603910088539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47822265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854457","display_name":"Complex system","level":2,"score":0.46358439326286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10324989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3400677","display_name":"Smooth pursuit","level":3,"score":0.45397496223449707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4477531611919403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.4403839409351349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4340822100639343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4196091890335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.36543017625808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.358337938785553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.11862689256668091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10149553418159485}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008390","descriptor_name":"Markov Chains","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008390","descriptor_name":"Markov Chains","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008390","descriptor_name":"Markov Chains","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011932","descriptor_name":"Reading","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011932","descriptor_name":"Reading","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011932","descriptor_name":"Reading","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012438","descriptor_name":"Saccades","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012438","descriptor_name":"Saccades","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012438","descriptor_name":"Saccades","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/pl00008001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/pl00008001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87357125","display_name":"Biological Cybernetics","issn_l":"0340-1200","issn":["0340-1200","1432-0770"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11508778","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11508778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological cybernetics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:kobv.de-opus4-uni-potsdam:18642","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/18642","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400594","display_name":"publish.UP (University of Potsdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","host_organization_name":"University of Potsdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"doc-type:article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1905449104","https://openalex.org/W2046329632","https://openalex.org/W2079137817","https://openalex.org/W12665548","https://openalex.org/W2016692452","https://openalex.org/W2073929825","https://openalex.org/W1483178512","https://openalex.org/W3007620806","https://openalex.org/W1441246881","https://openalex.org/W1991346175"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}