{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2080693582","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052826","title":"Decomposition of heterogeneous classification problems","display_name":"Decomposition of heterogeneous classification problems","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2080693582","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052826","mag":"2080693582"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0052826","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052826","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111547267","display_name":"Chidanand Apt\u00e9","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chidanand Apte","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110182173","display_name":"Se June Hong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Se June Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111755714","display_name":"J. R. M. Hosking","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan R. M. Hosking","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058831591","display_name":"Jorge Lepre","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Lepre","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053514364","display_name":"Edwin Pednault","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-4320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edwin P. D. Pednault","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011220916","display_name":"Barry K. Rosen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barry K. Rosen","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights , NY, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8422,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94787234,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"17","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.733359158039093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5936131477355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-vector","display_name":"Feature vector","score":0.554447591304779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decomposition","display_name":"Decomposition","score":0.5447987914085388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5213714241981506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.5040208697319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.47857263684272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4689440429210663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.37402522563934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.32047417759895325}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.733359158039093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5936131477355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.554447591304779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124681953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062","display_name":"Decomposition","level":2,"score":0.5447987914085388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5213714241981506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.5040208697319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.47857263684272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4689440429210663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.37402522563934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.32047417759895325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0052826","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052826","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.46.5414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.46.5414","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.research.ibm.com/dar/papers/pdf/idanew_with_cover.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W69407335","https://openalex.org/W190437827","https://openalex.org/W1504694836","https://openalex.org/W1545302199","https://openalex.org/W1594031697","https://openalex.org/W1678889691","https://openalex.org/W2125055259","https://openalex.org/W2142334564","https://openalex.org/W2156794869","https://openalex.org/W2611436475","https://openalex.org/W3085162807"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2380059383","https://openalex.org/W4224278052","https://openalex.org/W2063679720","https://openalex.org/W3147584709","https://openalex.org/W2031856784","https://openalex.org/W2018218513","https://openalex.org/W2391251536","https://openalex.org/W2185495545","https://openalex.org/W2977677679","https://openalex.org/W2075046161"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}