{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1616782664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052180","title":"Patterns generate architectures","display_name":"Patterns generate architectures","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-06-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1616782664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052180","mag":"1616782664"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0052180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052180","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111414493","display_name":"Kent Beck","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089374","display_name":"First RF (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/005t59805","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089374"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111471","display_name":"ERA Software Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01vqq8440","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111471"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kent Beck","raw_affiliation_strings":["First Class Software, Inc., Boulder Creek","First Class Software, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"First Class Software, Inc., Boulder Creek","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"First Class Software, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111471"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111529601","display_name":"R.H. Johnson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralph Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA","University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":82.155,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":236,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.998779,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"139","last_page":"149"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statement","display_name":"Statement (logic)","score":0.7470548152923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7075140476226807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.6334474086761475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-design-pattern","display_name":"Software design pattern","score":0.5631194114685059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-statement","display_name":"Problem statement","score":0.4627779424190521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-design","display_name":"Architectural design","score":0.44478002190589905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.43467968702316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-pattern","display_name":"Architectural pattern","score":0.42820796370506287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4257950186729431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.24065625667572021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.22794663906097412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17031827569007874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-design","display_name":"Software design","score":0.14824631810188293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.07963469624519348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.06831198930740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.06602093577384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.0544452965259552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777026412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2684591","display_name":"Statement (logic)","level":2,"score":0.7470548152923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7075140476226807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.6334474086761475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146054899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181156","display_name":"Software design pattern","level":3,"score":0.5631194114685059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202532154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4374193","display_name":"Problem statement","level":2,"score":0.4627779424190521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984241579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q323611","display_name":"Architectural design","level":3,"score":0.44478002190589905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.43467968702316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72280835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q635346","display_name":"Architectural pattern","level":5,"score":0.42820796370506287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4257950186729431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.24065625667572021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.22794663906097412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17031827569007874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52913732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857102","display_name":"Software design","level":4,"score":0.14824631810188293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.07963469624519348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.06831198930740356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.06602093577384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.0544452965259552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0052180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0052180","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.46.8603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.46.8603","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ipd.hk-r.se/michaelm/fwpages/files/patterns-generate-archs.ps","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41699526","https://openalex.org/W151987535","https://openalex.org/W1557557006","https://openalex.org/W1968983388","https://openalex.org/W1996974848","https://openalex.org/W2061471517","https://openalex.org/W2086970510","https://openalex.org/W2087772597","https://openalex.org/W2096360482","https://openalex.org/W2140922128","https://openalex.org/W2242238801","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2798977449","https://openalex.org/W2915593025","https://openalex.org/W3163499066","https://openalex.org/W4237641370","https://openalex.org/W4245273823","https://openalex.org/W4252803935","https://openalex.org/W4255610086","https://openalex.org/W4292492869","https://openalex.org/W6601698369","https://openalex.org/W6750713209"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4230021867","https://openalex.org/W2963732072","https://openalex.org/W121796019","https://openalex.org/W4379033598","https://openalex.org/W1995698356","https://openalex.org/W3128689118","https://openalex.org/W2030474123","https://openalex.org/W3194732531","https://openalex.org/W3027176591","https://openalex.org/W4255583600"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}