{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1553168486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0037372","title":"A critique of modern internet protocols: The issue of support for multimedia","display_name":"A critique of modern internet protocols: The issue of support for multimedia","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1553168486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0037372","mag":"1553168486"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0037372","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0037372","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030962937","display_name":"David Hutchison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-0559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Hutchison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lancaster University, UK","Lancaster University ()"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University ()","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110247312","display_name":"Randa El-Marakby","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Randa El-Marakby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lancaster University, UK","Lancaster University ()"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University ()","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113657162","display_name":"Laurent Mathy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurent Mathy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lancaster University, UK","Lancaster University ()"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University ()","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030962937"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6078,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97381974,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"507","last_page":"522"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12203","display_name":"Mobile Agent-Based Network Management","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-reservation-protocol","display_name":"Resource Reservation Protocol","score":0.8652905225753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8439472913742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rtp-control-protocol","display_name":"RTP Control Protocol","score":0.7744023203849792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.7211204767227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.696865439414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-layer","display_name":"Internet layer","score":0.6843686699867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol","display_name":"Internet Protocol","score":0.6421530842781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipv6","display_name":"IPv6","score":0.6191103458404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reservation","display_name":"Reservation","score":0.5722634196281433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5097872614860535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.49276068806648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-protocol","display_name":"Communications protocol","score":0.48433053493499756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol-control-protocol","display_name":"Internet Protocol Control Protocol","score":0.4839949607849121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol-suite","display_name":"Internet protocol suite","score":0.42952868342399597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-control-protocol","display_name":"Link Control Protocol","score":0.4109508991241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.27176856994628906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-datagram-protocol","display_name":"User Datagram Protocol","score":0.2513674795627594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.11021339893341064}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178248399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640435","display_name":"Resource Reservation Protocol","level":4,"score":0.8652905225753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8439472913742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56626739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749940","display_name":"RTP Control Protocol","level":3,"score":0.7744023203849792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.7211204767227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.696865439414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146739243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2910948","display_name":"Internet layer","level":4,"score":0.6843686699867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35341882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8795","display_name":"Internet Protocol","level":3,"score":0.6421530842781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84555802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2551624","display_name":"IPv6","level":3,"score":0.6191103458404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777632111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1937518","display_name":"Reservation","level":2,"score":0.5722634196281433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5097872614860535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.49276068806648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.48433053493499756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162571340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1667988","display_name":"Internet Protocol Control Protocol","level":5,"score":0.4839949607849121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65567647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81414","display_name":"Internet protocol suite","level":3,"score":0.42952868342399597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41150092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1826817","display_name":"Link Control Protocol","level":5,"score":0.4109508991241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.27176856994628906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20636137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11163","display_name":"User Datagram Protocol","level":4,"score":0.2513674795627594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.11021339893341064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0037372","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0037372","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.35.6823","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.35.6823","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.comp.lancs.ac.uk/computing/users/laurent/papers/full/Critique_Internet.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:56844","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/56844/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1564282793","https://openalex.org/W1592064028","https://openalex.org/W1731982387","https://openalex.org/W1746460114","https://openalex.org/W1762766503","https://openalex.org/W1802176962","https://openalex.org/W1972591225","https://openalex.org/W2033938536","https://openalex.org/W2081642714","https://openalex.org/W2090331681","https://openalex.org/W2099040451","https://openalex.org/W2104785447","https://openalex.org/W2107899028","https://openalex.org/W2116142303","https://openalex.org/W2141512618","https://openalex.org/W2158614649","https://openalex.org/W2307215043","https://openalex.org/W2737058386"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356740909","https://openalex.org/W1543610505","https://openalex.org/W2772608175","https://openalex.org/W1553168486","https://openalex.org/W2005802534","https://openalex.org/W2006903734","https://openalex.org/W1988526275","https://openalex.org/W4239244141","https://openalex.org/W3046965769","https://openalex.org/W2293822267"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}