{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1505738311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0031986","title":"Verifying automata specifications of probabilistic real-time systems","display_name":"Verifying automata specifications of probabilistic real-time systems","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1505738311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0031986","mag":"1505738311"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0031986","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0031986","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065059795","display_name":"Rajeev Alur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1733-7083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rajeev Alur","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT&T Bell Laboratories, 07974, Murray Hill, NJ, USA","AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Bell Laboratories, 07974, Murray Hill, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005174253","display_name":"Costas Courcoubetis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9568-0640"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142617266","display_name":"University of Crete","ror":"https://ror.org/00dr28g20","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142617266"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127348","display_name":"FORTH Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser","ror":"https://ror.org/02a3mhk13","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127348","https://openalex.org/I8901234"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129470","display_name":"FORTH Institute of Applied and Computational Mathematics","ror":"https://ror.org/02n2yp822","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129470","https://openalex.org/I8901234"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Costas Courcoubetis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Crete, Greece","Institute of Computer Science, FORTH, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece","Institute of Computer Science, FORTH, Heraklion, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Crete, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142617266"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science, FORTH, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129470","https://openalex.org/I4210127348"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science, FORTH, Heraklion, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127348"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009458897","display_name":"David L. Dill","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Dill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, 94305, Stanford, CA, USA","Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, 94305, Stanford, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065059795"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8871,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89788159,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"28","last_page":"44"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8257631063461304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaton","display_name":"Automaton","score":0.7116546034812927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6980368494987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-automaton","display_name":"Probabilistic automaton","score":0.668276309967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timed-automaton","display_name":"Timed automaton","score":0.6222481727600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-state-machine","display_name":"Finite-state machine","score":0.5467227697372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4825822412967682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-checking","display_name":"Model checking","score":0.4794232249259949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.44759801030158997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/b\u00fcchi-automaton","display_name":"B\u00fcchi automaton","score":0.43472492694854736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4321017861366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.4176270067691803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.41329121589660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deterministic-automaton","display_name":"Deterministic automaton","score":0.3308967351913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11757203936576843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10929670929908752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.0599881112575531}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8257631063461304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.7116546034812927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6980368494987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174784677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176567","display_name":"Probabilistic automaton","level":3,"score":0.668276309967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30788636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7805517","display_name":"Timed automaton","level":3,"score":0.6222481727600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167822520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176452","display_name":"Finite-state machine","level":2,"score":0.5467227697372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4825822412967682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.4794232249259949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.44759801030158997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165753454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1020380","display_name":"B\u00fcchi automaton","level":4,"score":0.43472492694854736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4321017861366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.4176270067691803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.41329121589660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194525867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5265707","display_name":"Deterministic automaton","level":3,"score":0.3308967351913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11757203936576843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10929670929908752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0599881112575531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bfb0031986","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0031986","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.52.1989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.52.1989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~alur/Rex91C.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43147964","https://openalex.org/W59365162","https://openalex.org/W106209860","https://openalex.org/W1531268210","https://openalex.org/W1560050980","https://openalex.org/W1972766959","https://openalex.org/W1986184086","https://openalex.org/W2026629052","https://openalex.org/W2048355938","https://openalex.org/W2061438988","https://openalex.org/W2069979244","https://openalex.org/W2112710730","https://openalex.org/W2129335898","https://openalex.org/W2132750992","https://openalex.org/W2153439859","https://openalex.org/W2159220314","https://openalex.org/W2165161585","https://openalex.org/W2168605507","https://openalex.org/W3046973101","https://openalex.org/W4240098661","https://openalex.org/W4253970047","https://openalex.org/W6601782664","https://openalex.org/W6633342049"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2026879508","https://openalex.org/W2155870982","https://openalex.org/W2042728676","https://openalex.org/W186350370","https://openalex.org/W4317533142","https://openalex.org/W3135656023","https://openalex.org/W2408583837","https://openalex.org/W1645283535","https://openalex.org/W2397283337","https://openalex.org/W1503739124"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}